Once the appropriate
planetary temperature increase has been set by the delay in transmission through the atmosphere then equilibrium is restored between radiant energy in and radiant energy out at the top of the atmosphere.
Once the appropriate
planetary temperature increase has been set by the delay in transmission through the atmosphere then equilibrium is restored between radiant energy in and radiant energy out.
Because Al Gore switched his CO2 and temperature curves to make it look like rising carbon dioxide levels caused
planetary temperature increases — when in fact increasing temperatures always preceded higher CO2 — shouldn't he have corrected his mistake, returned his ill - gotten millions, and shared his 2007 Nobel Prize and money with Irena Sendler, who should have gotten it for saving 2,500 Jewish children during World War II?
Average
planetary temperatures increased by a «net» of 0.7 degrees C (1.3 F) between 1900 and 2000, as atmospheric carbon dioxide levels continued to rise — but not in a straight line: they rose 1900 - 1940, cooled 1940 - 1975 and warmed 1975 - 1995.
Not exact matches
«We can see now at true
planetary scale that
increasing water
temperature will have a huge impact on microbial life in the ocean,» said Shinici Sunagawa, an EMBL staff scientist and a senior author on a second Tara paper.
ALMA studies all phases of planet forming: it probes protoplanetary discs —
planetary embryos — at high resolution; it can capture the
increasing brightness and
temperature of planets in the process of formation and directly detect how giant planets cleanse their orbits within the discs.
Surely such a wager should sound interesting to those who think the
planetary temperature will
increase several tenths of a degree during that period.
The general argument however is being discussed by rasmus in the context of
planetary energy balance: the impact of additional CO2 is to reduce the outgoing longwave radiation term and force the system to accumulate excess energy; the imbalance is currently on the order of 1.45 * (10 ^ 22) Joules / year over the globe, and the
temperature must rise allowing the outgoing radiation term to
increase until it once again matches the absorbed incoming stellar flux.
Scientists in the Department of Geophysics and
Planetary Science at Tel Aviv University tell us that for every one degree
increase in
temperature, lightning strikes will go up another 10 percent.
His estimate for the surface
temperature rise due to a doubling of atmospheric CO2 for the zero feedback case is 0.5 C which is further reduced to 0.3 C due to negative feedback caused by the
increase in
planetary clouds which is in agreement with Idso's experimental analysis to determine the planet's response to a change in forcing.
Detailed analysis of the paleo record shows atmospheric CO2 levels have
increased and decreased with no change in
planetary temperature.
In our simulations,
temperature and wind changes induced by
increasing greenhouse gases alter the propagation of
planetary waves.
First, this improvement in
planetary prospects will still leave the global
temperature increase more than twice as high as the internationally agreed target of 1.5 ˚C.
A slower growth rate of the net climate forcing may have contributed to the standstill of global
temperature in the past decade, but it can not explain the standstill, because it is known that the planet has been out of energy balance, more energy coming in from the sun than energy being radiated to space.10 The
planetary energy imbalance is due largely to the
increase of climate forcings in prior decades and the great thermal inertia of the ocean.
Over the past 16 years, while CO2 levels continued to
increase «dramatically,» average
planetary temperatures did not budge.
And to maintain or slightly
increase planetary temperature is also very much a global good if — as Ruddiman and other scientists assert — the human production of greenhouse gases is helping to hold our
planetary environment in its historic, benignly warm, interglacial mode.»
It does magnify the night - time greenhouse effect by warming the clouds or the higher levels of the atmosphere, thus
increasing the amount of heat radiated back to the surface; though the overall effect is to reduce net
planetary greenhouse warming by limiting the
temperature gradient.
But no... let's ignore
planetary geologic changes, claim that there could be any other cause for the
temperature increase, and blame
temperature on a trace gas concentration that is
temperature dependent.
Analysis of top of the atmosphere radiation changes Vs changes in
planetary temperature also support the assertion that
planetary clouds
increase in the tropics thereby reflecting more sunlight off into space thereby resisting forcing changes rather than amplifying them.
... Global
temperature becomes an unreliable diagnostic of
planetary condition as the ice melt rate
increases.
1) Latitudinal
temperature anomaly paradox (Strike 1) The latitudinal
temperature anomaly paradox is the fact that the latitudinal pattern of warming in the last 50 years does match the pattern of warming that would occur if the recent
increase in
planetary temperature was caused by the CO2 mechanism.
2) The 18 year pause without warming (Strike 2) As atmospheric CO2 is
increasing with time, the delta T (
increase in
planetary temperature due to the
increase in CO2) should also be
increasing with time.
The observations do not support the assertion that the
increase in atmospheric CO2 was the principal reason for the
increase in
planetary temperature.
Scientists have calculated that, were the world ever to burn all its fossil fuels, thus
increasing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide and stoking up
planetary temperatures, that would be enough to melt the entire Antarctic continent and raise sea levels by 60 metres.
In the 1980s, some scientists suggested that the greenhouse effect might already be doing what theorists had warned of:
increasing planetary temperatures.
(Right) The
temperature as driven by CH4 radiative forcing
increases strongly during the methane spike, then subsides following the time scale of
planetary (oceanic) cooling.
A wide range of other observations (such as reduced Arctic sea ice extent and
increased ocean heat content) and indications from the natural world (such as poleward shifts of
temperature - sensitive species of fish, mammals, insects, etc.) together provide incontrovertible evidence of
planetary - scale warming.
The mechanism most often presented is
planetary cloud cover
increases or decreases in a manner to resist a change in
planetary temperature.
The mechanism most often presented is
planetary cloud cover
increases or decreases in manner to resist a change in
planetary temperature.
We find that an
increase in poleward heat transport by the tropical ocean results in a warming of the extra-tropics, relatively little change in the tropical
temperatures, moistening of the subtropical dry zones, and partial but incomplete compensation of the
planetary - scale energy transport by the atmosphere.
It means that, for every W m $ ^ -LCB--2 -RCB- $ of excess energy we put into our system, our model predicts that the surface
temperature must
increase by $ -1 / \ lambda = 0.3 $ K in order to re-establish
planetary energy balance.
I have a notion that wind speeds decrease as
temperatures increase, based on the trend of
increasing planetary wind speeds as you get further from the sun.
To claim that the global avg temp might as well have decreased 0.7 degrees as
increased 0.7 degrees since preindustrial times flies in the face of basic physics, namely that the
planetary temperature is governed (a.o.) by the
planetary energy balance, and that this balance has substantially changed over the past 100 or so years due in large part to anthropogenic climate forcings, with a bit of help from natural climate forcings.