This oversight stems in part from the fact that few
plant biologists know how — or are naturally inclined — to convert their biological insights into the mathematical equations that modelers need to improve the accuracy of their work, Leakey said.
Plant biologists know that stomata open when exposed to light and close in darkness, but the dynamics of this opening and closing have been little studied because there hasn't been a good way to directly measure them in real time.
Not exact matches
Biologists have
known for years that
plants make their own hemoglobin, the oxygen - ferrying molecule that gives animal blood its red color.
Biologists knew that wild pollinators matter to wild
plants as well as to certain crops such as blueberries, but not to commercial agriculture as a whole.
These evolutionary changes, which are
known as «sequential» or «cascading» events, may provide additional information to help
biologists explain why certain organisms like
plants and insects are more diverse and species - rich than other groups are.
The
biologists propose to do that by spending $ 60 million to pull together all the
known information to assess roughly 160,000 individual species from four groups: chordates (mammals and other vertebrates); invertebrates (insects and worms);
plants; and fungi.
Plant biologists have long
known that clusters of genes can do related tasks.
Colleagues describe John Browse as simply one of the top
plant biologists in the world.Best
known for identifying and cloning the desaturase gene in Arabidopsis, which is responsible for the synthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids in
plants, Browse has since been a leader in the effort to bioengineer crop
plants to produce oils with increased levels of heart - healthy monounsaturated fatty acids.
When
plant biologist Bailey Colburn is offered a research job, she
knows Justin Mercer is playing her somehow.
A challenge going forward, whether with introduced animals,
plants or pathogens, will be to
know when to fight an invasive species (it's worth pushing on pythons,
biologists say) and when to accommodate them.
«We really need to
know the mechanisms before we can establish any cause and effect,» said Terry Root, a Stanford University
biologist who last month published a paper linking changes in timing of migration, and reproduction in hundreds of
plant and animal species, to global warming.
It also substantiates what all
biologists have always
known: that even the most innocent
plant is a solar - powered chemistry set in continuous operation throughout the growing season.