The first observation of correlation between isotropic growth and puzzle - like cell shape came from the Roeder Lab (Cornell University) and was then explored in collaboration with the Smith Lab (Max Planck Institute for
Plant Breeding Research).
In a 1987 Nature paper, a team led by plant geneticist Peter Meyer, then with the Max Planck Institute for
Plant Breeding Research in Cologne, Germany, showed that inserting a maize gene into a petunia enabled it to produce the pigment pelargonidin and take on a salmon color.
The results, described in the 7 March issue of Nature, raise the possibility that nematodes and plants use some of the same equipment to fight drought, says plant physiologist Dorothea Bartels of the Max Planck Institute for
Plant Breeding Research in Cologne, Germany.
«For German plant research, it is a catastrophe,» says Heinz Saedler of the Max Planck Institute for
Plant Breeding Research in Cologne.
To unravel the mystery, George Coupland and colleagues at the Max Planck Institute for
Plant Breeding Research in Cologne, Germany, decided to study the effect of light on the protein.
Plant breeding research elsewhere in the world has benefited from advances in genomics and molecular markers, but plant breeding scientists in China do not work closely with researchers in those areas, says Carl Pray, an agriculture, food, and resource economics expert at Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey, who has worked in China.
China's
plant breeding research is mainly conducted in the public sector, and researchers are not always in close contact with the companies that sell and trade seeds.
«Only a few private Chinese companies have developed major biotech and
plant breeding research capacities,» he adds.
Not exact matches
EUCARPIA - European Association for
Research on
Plant Breeding, ECO-PB - European Consortium for Organic
Plant Breeding (Eds.)
Kebari barley was perfected over 13 years by scientists at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial
Research Organisation in Australia by using conventional
plant breeding methods.
As a rule of thumb,
plant breeders in both public
research institutes and private companies use genetic engineering only in the following situations: 1) the gene of interest is not found within the crop gene pool, 2) if found in the gene pool, transfer will be difficult due to incompatibility and other
breeding problems or 3) the transfer of the gene will take a long time as in the case of perennial crops like coconut.
WG Leader: Dr. Kshirod K. Jena Senior Scientist II,
Plant Breeder
Plant Breeding, Genetics and Biotechnology Division Intenational Rice
Research Institute DAPO Box 7777, Metro Manila, Philippines
The ingredients were launched after several years of
research and product development, alongside advances in traditional cross
breeding of the stevia
plant.
Each year OSA educates thousands of farmers and other agricultural community members, conducts professional organic
plant breeding and seed production
research, and advocates for national policies to strengthen organic seed systems.
National strategies have been implemented to accelerate
research and its application in areas including biological control, crop rotations and polycultures.This has resulted in major changes in some of the goals of Cuban
plant breeding and a search for more appropriate methods of participatory
plant breeding.
Research into the pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) is a clear example of how the agriculture and
plant breeding systems changed.
But patents are more restrictive, says Niels Louwaars, director of Plantum, a
plant breeder's association in Gouda, the Netherlands: «When one trait in a
plant is patented, you are in principle not allowed under the
research exemption to use such materials for further
breeding» without the patent holder's permission, he says.
Singh's collaborator, Randall Nelson, the
research leader of the ARS soybean / maize
research unit,
plants seeds from Singh's most promising experiments, grows the
plants and distributes their seeds to other scientists, who screen them for desirable traits and conduct their own
breeding experiments.
Besides contributing to fundamental
research in the area of
plants» immune systems, the findings can also be applied in wheat
breeding.
Although this discovery is a result of basic
research, it opens up new avenues in
plant breeding.
The
research team used conventional
plant breeding techniques to develop the
plants into a «High Oleic Hemp» line and higher oleic acid content was demonstrated in a Yorkshire field trial.
Without in - house
research facilities to help
breed and identify the best
plants, they generate about half the amount of oil per hectare that large plantations can.
Bouis, an economist at the International Food Policy
Research Institute (IFPRI), envisioned impoverished farmers in Africa and South Asia growing staple crops that are enriched in key nutrients like iron, zinc, and vitamin A. His presentation had the audience hooked — until he said he would accomplish the feat via old - fashioned
plant breeding techniques.
But
research teams around the world have been trying, through selective
breeding or genetic manipulation, to coax the coffee
plant into omitting the caffeine in the first place.
«We are having to answer inquiries from farmers every day of the week,» says Manfred Dambroth of the Federal
Research Institute for
Plant Breeding and Crop Husbandry in Brunswick.
Joost van der Burg, a researcher at the Centre for
Plant Breeding and Reproduction
Research in Wageningen, started dropping peas from a height of a few millimetres onto a sensor, called a force transducer.
Their
research has revealed one genetic mechanism for hybrid vigor, a property of
plant breeding that has been exploited to boost yield since the early 20th century.
Increasingly affordable with improved technology, molecular
breeding is becoming the mode of business in the crop world, said Bonnie McClafferty, development head at HarvestPlus, a nonprofit funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation that supports molecular
breeding research into improving
plant nutrition in Africa and Asia.
Funding for the
research was provided mainly by the United Soybean Board and partially by the Partnership for Research and Education in Plant Breeding and Genetics program of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Ag Alumni Seed, AgReliant Genetics, Beck's Hybrids, ConAgraFoods, Dow AgroSciences, Indiana Crop Improvement Association and Pioneer Hi - Bred Intern
research was provided mainly by the United Soybean Board and partially by the Partnership for
Research and Education in Plant Breeding and Genetics program of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Ag Alumni Seed, AgReliant Genetics, Beck's Hybrids, ConAgraFoods, Dow AgroSciences, Indiana Crop Improvement Association and Pioneer Hi - Bred Intern
Research and Education in
Plant Breeding and Genetics program of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Ag Alumni Seed, AgReliant Genetics, Beck's Hybrids, ConAgraFoods, Dow AgroSciences, Indiana Crop Improvement Association and Pioneer Hi -
Bred International.
The
research could lead to at least tripling the provitamin A levels [the precursor to vitamin A] in Africa's maize, said senior author Edward Buckler, a U.S. Department of Agriculture - Agricultural Research Station research geneticist in Cornell's Institute for Genomic Diversity and Cornell adjunct associate professor of plant breeding and g
research could lead to at least tripling the provitamin A levels [the precursor to vitamin A] in Africa's maize, said senior author Edward Buckler, a U.S. Department of Agriculture - Agricultural
Research Station research geneticist in Cornell's Institute for Genomic Diversity and Cornell adjunct associate professor of plant breeding and g
Research Station
research geneticist in Cornell's Institute for Genomic Diversity and Cornell adjunct associate professor of plant breeding and g
research geneticist in Cornell's Institute for Genomic Diversity and Cornell adjunct associate professor of
plant breeding and genetics.
This award, made possible by the generosity of Pioneer Hi -
Bred International, recognizes and encourages innovative graduate
research and innovation in areas of
plant biology that relate to important commodity crops.
Trostle said four additional federally funded projects, three led by AgriLife
Research, are aimed at providing more information for producers on guar in relation to guar agronomics, wheat rotation,
plant breeding / adaptation and bioenergy.
Richard Trethowan is Professor of
Plant Breeding, Director, IA Watson Grains
Research Centre, Narrabri, University of Sydney
«Some
plants have brilliant defense mechanisms, and Dr. Xue's
research helps us know how they defend themselves and what we need to look for in our
breeding programs.»
Doug received his PhD in molecular, cellular and developmental biology from the University of Colorado at Boulder, and did postdoctoral
research in
plant genetic engineering at the Plant Breeding Institute in Cambridge Eng
plant genetic engineering at the
Plant Breeding Institute in Cambridge Eng
Plant Breeding Institute in Cambridge England.
The project is part of the USDA's focus on supporting
research in
plant breeding, genetics, and genomics to improve crops, identify and address threats from pests and diseases, and, create new technologies and tools for
plant breeders.
Dr. Bill Rooney, a Texas A&M AgriLife
Research sorghum breeder in the Texas A&M department of soil and crop sciences in College Station, has been appointed as the first holder of the Borlaug - Monsanto Chair for
Plant Breeding and International Crop Improvement.
COLLEGE STATION — Dr. Bill Rooney, a Texas A&M AgriLife
Research sorghum breeder in the Texas A&M department of soil and crop sciences in College Station, has been appointed as the first holder of the Borlaug - Monsanto Chair for
Plant Breeding and International Crop Improvement.
... this new technology to train researchers in remote sensing to capture information, identify improvements for genotypes of rice or other crops, and reduce the cost and time frames of the
research processes involved in
plant breeding.
Collaborators on GOBii include Susan McCouch and Mark Sorrells, professors of
plant breeding and genetics at Cornell University; Qi Sun, a senior
research associate at Cornell's Computational Biology Service Unit; and Ed Buckler and Jean Luc Jannink, geneticists with the USDA Agricultural Research
research associate at Cornell's Computational Biology Service Unit; and Ed Buckler and Jean Luc Jannink, geneticists with the USDA Agricultural
Research Research Service.
The grant's co-PIs include: Carmen Catala, a senior
research associate at BTI; Zhangjun Fei, a USDA - ARS scientist, and adjunct associate professor in the
Plant Pathology and
Plant - Microbe Biology section in the School of Integrative
Plant Science (SIPS); and James Giovanni, also a USDA - ARS scientist and adjunct professor in the
Plant Breeding and Genetics section, SIPS.
Nina has experienced science on a global scale; she worked for the Consultative Group for International Agricultural
Research in Italy where she provided advice on the integration of molecular genetics techniques into conservation and
plant breeding activities.
These
research facilities have built on Cornell's long tradition of
research in
plant genetics and
breeding to develop novel technologies, the application of which has sought to improve the scientific understanding of many aspects of
plant biology.
Centre for Jatropha Promotion & Biodiesel (CJP) is the Global authority for scientific commercialization of Jatropha & other non-food biofuel crops and designs and implements the growing of non-food biofuel crops worldwide in a structured Agri - Supply chain, Value additions and
research activities thereon & provides technology and services from «Soil to Oil» for the
breeding, development,
planting and harvesting of next - generation commercial biofuel crops CJP has been engaged in promoting sustainable farming for biodiesel production since last one decade and its
research findings and on - hand field experiences in respect of various technical, agronomical / silvicultural aspects of plantations of Jatropha have resulted in significant improvements in knowledge and technical background related to Productivity, profitability and sustainability of commercial production of Jatropha oil crop.
From the outset all factors limiting wheat production were studied; consequently, there were interdisciplinary
researches between genetics and
plant breeding, agronomy, soil fertility,
plant pathology, and entomology.
The main conclusion to be drawn from the efforts of more than 130
research projects, covering a period of more than 25 years of
research, and involving more than 500 independent
research groups, is that biotechnology, and in particular GMOs, are not per se more risky than... conventional
plant breeding technologies.
«The main conclusion to be drawn from the efforts of more than 130
research projects, covering a period of more than 25 years of
research, and involving more than 500 independent
research groups, is that biotechnology, and in particular GMOs, are not per se more risky than e.g. conventional
plant breeding technologies.»
Each year OSA educates thousands of farmers and other agricultural community members, conducts professional organic
plant breeding and seed production
research, and advocates for national policies to strengthen organic seed systems.
Their
research could be used to help identify adaptation strategies, potentially including genetic modification or improved
plant breeding.
Studied and investigated genetics, physiology of the assigned
plant breeds and prepared extensive
research reports