Changes in
plant community composition lag behind climate warming in lowland forests.
«But what we've found is that the associated changes in
plant community composition in the polar regions could lead to way more carbon being released into the atmosphere as methane.»
It doesn't stop there though, these interactions also alter
plant communities composition and diversity», explains the research group leader Dr. Simon Scheiter, Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre.
Not exact matches
The duo analyzed 370
communities throughout Massachusetts and found that hazardous industrial facilities, power
plants, municipal solid waste combustors, toxic waste sites, landfills and trash transfer stations were unequally distributed with respect to income and / or racial
composition.
Within the soil, the fungal species
communities were found to be highly structured and correlated with abiotic variables such as pH and soil horizon, and with the species
composition of the understory
plant community.
Burghardt said the goal of the research was to understand how the
composition of the
plants that homeowners
plant in their yards affects herbivore
communities.
The abundance of two dominant
plant species (western wheat grass and blue grama grass) decreased with elevated CO2, which led to the increased presence of subdominant species and hence greater evenness in
community composition.
For my post-doctoral project, I decided to focus on the question, «to what extent can atmospheric pollutants, such as CO2 and ozone, exert a selective effect on woody
plant species, and how are the resulting changes in the genetic
composition of the
plant community likely to affect the animals that feed on them?»
Dryland ecosystems comprise a substantial proportion of total land cover and constitute a significant component of global biogeochemical cycles1, 6, yet owing to strong limitations by water and nutrients7, 8, undisturbed drylands are typically thought to maintain relatively low annual rates of ecosystem processes — such as
plant photosynthesis5 (but see refs 9, 10)-- and to harbour biological
communities that change
composition on relatively slow timescales11.
23 Effects on
Plants Climate change could alter the range of
plant species and could change the
composition of
plant communities.