There also will be additional tests at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory to test impurities that can exist in actual coal -
plant emissions as opposed to simulated gas streams in a lab.
Not exact matches
Global production grew only 2 %,
as the Obama administration announced strict new rules limiting carbon
emissions by coal
plants.
Newer SAGD
plants such
as Connacher Oil and Gas's Great Divide have managed to nearly eliminate fresh water use — they use non-potable water from aquifers and recycle it — and reduce GHG
emissions by about 20 % compared to the industry average through more efficient burning of natural gas, cogeneration of electricity and reduced heat loss on the steam's journey underground.
As power
plants are charged with decreasing their
emissions it becomes more profitable for an entrepreneur to innovate a way to turn that wasted heat into useable energy, he says.
As well, the NIF has postulated that bringing the plants online in the 2030s will have a major impact on reducing carbon emissions as older, coal - producing power plants are then retire
As well, the NIF has postulated that bringing the
plants online in the 2030s will have a major impact on reducing carbon
emissions as older, coal - producing power plants are then retire
as older, coal - producing power
plants are then retired.
While this company's bond did not directly invest in increasing fossil fuel output, refineries are still processing fossil fuels and any investment in making refineries more efficient,
as this bond is aiming to, will likely extend
plant operating lifetimes and therefore indirectly increase
emissions over time.
One recommendation by the alliance takes aim at Ontario government energy policy that could also double
as climate policy,
as the province has curtailed greenhouse gas
emissions coming from the electricity sector by closing coal - fired power
plants, invested in costly solar and wind energy projects, and instituted a cap - and - trade system that requires businesses to buy permits to cover their carbon
emissions.
On Monday, the Supreme Court effectively validated the Environmental Protection Agency's plans to regulate major sources of greenhouse - gas
emissions such
as power
plants, but criticized the agency
as overreaching.
Alberta's 19 coal
plants produce
as much greenhouse gas
as the major oilsands producers, though the oilsands are often targeted in the province's battle to reduce its share of carbon
emissions.
Manufacturers benefit from recycling in several ways: Recycled glass reduces
emissions and consumption of raw materials, extends the life of
plant equipment, such
as furnaces, and saves energy.
Manufacturers benefit from recycling in several ways — it reduces
emissions and consumption of raw materials, extends the life of
plant equipment, such
as furnaces, and saves energy.
Cayuga Marketing LLC — a collective of dairy farmers in the Finger Lakes Region, NY — decided to construct their local processing
plant to reduce their milk - hauling costs while also greatly reducing transport
emissions and carbon footprint
as a result of the shorter transportation distances involved.
The company said the continued operation of the nuclear
plants is a «crucial way» to keep down New York's carbon
emissions,
as well
as electric costs, and a «realistic» plan to meet the state's 2030 clean energy standards.
Many of the same warnings Mario Cuomo heard in the 1980s about Shoreham are the same ones his son hears today from supporters of Indian Point: Closing a nuclear
plant will result in blackouts, a less reliable electric grid and increased air pollution
as fossil fuels are burned to replace the lost
emissions - free nuclear power; customers could face higher bills; more than 1,000 jobs will be lost, and tax revenue for schools and towns will dissipate.
While the PSC views the subsidies
as a way to control carbon
emissions as the state moves toward more renewable energy sources, critics believe the Cuomo administration, which supported the plan, was intent on avoiding the job losses that would have come with
plant closures in the hard - pressed region where the
plants operate.
«Further, the
plant helps avoid millions of metric tons of harmful carbon dioxide
emissions each year and serves
as a clean energy bridge to meeting the state's 50 % renewable energy goal by 2030.»
The state would instead subsidize the
plants using proceeds from the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI), a market - based program that requires conventional power
plants to purchase credits
as a mechanism for reducing greenhouse gas
emissions, «in recognition of their zero carbon emitting attributes,» according to the bill memo.
Though in October 2009 Cameron pledged to introduce rules requiring new power stations to be
as clean
as a modern gas
plant, he reneged on this in November 2010 by allowing new coal
plants to pump almost double that level of carbon
emissions,
The governor highlighted the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative
as one of the ways his administration will act, pushing for a more aggressive cap on carbon dioxide
emissions from power
plants.
But that is because there are no pollution controls whatsoever on the old
plant, whose
emissions are detectable, if at all,
as a faint haze.
The scrubbers are a commonly used method for decreasing carbon
emissions from industries such
as coal - fired power
plants, which produce more than 14 billion metric tons of carbon each year.
In releasing its draft rule in 2013 on carbon
emissions from new power
plants, EPA cited Kemper, along with three other proposed
plants,
as an example of the viability of CO2 capture technology.
Limestone scrubbers deployed at natural gas power
plants could help reduce carbon
emissions as well
as lower ocean acidification by pumping a byproduct of the scrubbing process back into the water, according to an experiment conducted by the Energy Department's Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
As a result, tackling
emissions from coal - fired power
plants represents our best opportunity to make sharp reductions in greenhouse gases.
And advances in materials technology, such
as hybrid ceramic / steel, can help boost the temperature — and therefore increase the efficiency and lower the amount of CO2
emissions — of new coal - fired power
plants.
Engineers also are considering deploying the technology on other sources of
emissions, such
as natural gas
plants.
In the interim, many airlines are offering ways to offset the greenhouse gas
emissions associated with air travel, such
as U.S. - based Delta Air Line's program with The Conservation Fund to
plant trees in return for $ 5.50 that passengers are given the option of adding to the price of a domestic round - trip ticket or $ 11 for international round - trip flights.
Natural gas blended with renewable hydrogen also produces less
emissions than regular natural gas when used at a power
plant or
as a transport fuel.
Finding a plug for «leakage» Harstad's theory builds upon the concept of «carbon leakage,» which holds that countries opting out of climate agreements will produce more greenhouse gases
as their neighbors take steps to ratchet down greenhouse gas
emissions and regulate the sources of such
emissions, like coal - burning industrial
plants or motor vehicle fleets.
A crucial distinction in the global - warming balance sheet — and another stumbling block for beginners starting to count carbons — is that researchers treat fuel from current
plant growth
as causing zero net greenhouse - gas
emissions.
As a result, the NRDC, the EDF, the Clean Air Task Force and other groups support both a cap - and - trade scheme to limit CO2 emissions as well as subsidies for the first CCS coal - fired power plants to be buil
As a result, the NRDC, the EDF, the Clean Air Task Force and other groups support both a cap - and - trade scheme to limit CO2
emissions as well as subsidies for the first CCS coal - fired power plants to be buil
as well
as subsidies for the first CCS coal - fired power plants to be buil
as subsidies for the first CCS coal - fired power
plants to be built.
A problem is that markets for trading carbon dioxide focus on cuts in
emissions at power
plants and factories burning fossil fuels, not renewable energies which are viewed
as green.
According to Princeton University scientists Stephen Pacala and Robert Socolow's «wedge» strategy of climate change mitigation — which quantifies
as a wedge on a time series graph various sets of efforts to maintain flat global carbon
emissions between now and 2055 — at least two million megawatts of new renewable energy will have to be built in the next 40 years, effectively replacing completely all existing coal - fired power
plants as well
as accounting for increases in energy use between now and mid-century.
Twenty years ago those activities contributed similar amounts of heavy - metal pollution but have since drastically cleaned up their acts, leaving power
plants as the leading manmade source, by far, of mercury
emissions in this country.
When hydrocarbon - based fuels like methane are burned in normal air, nitrogen gets mixed in with the combustion product — flue gases from conventional gas power stations contain
as little
as 3 percent CO2 — which makes scrubbing carbon from power
plant emissions difficult and expensive.
One big challenge to U.S. efforts to curb greenhouse gas
emissions comes this week,
as a federal circuit court hears arguments over a challenge to the White House's major climate change initiative, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) regulations targeting
emissions from power
plants.
The findings highlight the urgent need for policy - makers worldwide to re-think the issue
as many decision - makers, national and internationally, assume that fossil fuel
emissions can be offset through sequestering carbon by
planting trees and other land management practices.
On Tuesday, the governments of California and six other western states
as well
as four Canadian provinces proposed a new plan to cut greenhouse gas
emissions by 15 percent below 2005 levels by 2020 using a similar cap - and - trade market — and would expand such regulations to encompass not just CO2 from power
plants but also cars and trucks
as well
as other greenhouse gases, such
as potent methane.
As a consequence, experts agree that greenhouse
emissions from automobiles and possibly power
plants will face regulations.
The CLF argued that adding more fossil fuel generation — even an efficient gas - fired
plant — would prevent Massachusetts from cutting its carbon dioxide
emissions 80 percent by the year 2050,
as state law requires.
The European Investment Bank's new criteria on coal lending — tied to specified limits on fossil fuel power
plant emissions — have been criticized
as being too generous to polluters, while the U.S. Ex-Im Bank continues to back coal - fired power stations in many parts of the world.
If the synthetic natural gas made by the
plants were used to fuel vehicles, the lifecycle greenhouse gas
emissions would be twice
as large
as from gasoline - fueled vehicles.
Coal - powered synthetic natural gas
plants being planned in China would produce seven times more greenhouse gas
emissions than conventional natural gas
plants, and use up to 100 times the water
as shale gas production, according to a new study by Duke University researchers.
As gas eats into coal
plants» profit margins, new limits on mercury and air toxics
emissions taking effect in 2015 will take another bite.
«Many impacts respond directly to changes in global temperature, regardless of the sensitivity of the planet to human
emissions of CO2 and other greenhouse gases,» says geoscientist Katharine Hayhoe of Texas Tech University in Lubbock, a co-author of the report, excluding effects such
as ocean acidification and CO2
as a fertilizer for
plants.
Currently,
as part of long - standing pollution regulations, EPA monitors CO2 emitted from power
plants — which make up 35 % of U.S. greenhouse gas
emissions.
Coal - powered synthetic natural gas
plants being planned in China would produce seven times more greenhouse gas
emissions than conventional natural gas
plants, and use up to 100 times the water
as shale gas production, according to a new study.
They are meeting to agree rules for implementing the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which give the
planting of forest sinks equal value to
emissions cuts
as a way to meeting its targets.
Current widespread methods of carbon capture, such
as amine treating, use liquid solutions for the treatment of
emissions from chemical
plants and refineries.
Another particulate, secondary sulfates (formed in the atmosphere from
emissions, such
as those from coal - fired power
plants), had the highest concentration (between 30 and 44 percent) of all pollutants at urban and rural sites, with readings being mostly uniform across locations.