Using endophytic fungi to illustrate, Hawkes and Connor discuss the integration of ecological and evolutionary niche theory in
plant microbiome studies to help with the development and implementation of microbiome treatments.
Not exact matches
We are currently experimentally
studying the function of many of these genes to gain a better functional understanding of the
plant microbiome.»
«If we want to engineer the right
microbiome to support
plant growth, we need to understand the real function of the
microbiome and not just sequence marker genes,» said
study co-first author Asaf Levy, a research scientist at the JGI.
Microbiomes should be part of every
study in which scientists are
studying the performance of animals,
plants, people, oceans or other ecosystems, because microbes have a major influence on all aspects of the planet.
Of special note today: gut microbiota species expressing orthologs of human Ro60 might be involved in triggering and sustaining chronic autoimmunity in lupus; The portal vein blood
microbiome in patients with liver cirrhosis; A randomized clinical
study suggests dietary promotion of short chain fatty acid producing gut microbes as an effective treatment for type 2 diabetes; and the sexual dimorphism of root, flower and leaf
microbiomes in the wild strawberry
plant
«For more than a century, it's been known that
plants influence the makeup of their soil
microbiome, in part through the release of metabolites into the soil surrounding their roots,» said Berkeley Lab postdoctoral researcher Kateryna Zhalnina, the
study's lead author.
Through sequencing of ninety - nine moose stomach
microbiomes, a
study led by Anders Andersson (KTH / SciLifeLab) and Henrik Aspeborg (KTH) has provided new insights into microbial
plant biomass degradation.
While Pollard's research focuses on understanding the
microbiome through bioinformatics and modeling, other projects
study human disorders such as diabetes and asthma, the impact of the ocean and soil on climate change, and the influence of
plants, animals, and water on food production.
Their
study could help scientists identify ways to enhance the soil
microbiome for improved carbon storage and
plant productivity.
Studies have shown that changes in the
microbiome can materialize in as few as one to two days with increased consumption of
plants (46).