But like researchers who clone animals (see p. 85),
plant scientists understand little about what actually controls the process.
Not exact matches
Despite the legal hubbub, the
scientists see the real excitement in the opportunity to explore and exploit the health benefits of a poorly
understood plant that already has several proven medical uses, including relieving pain and nausea associated with cancer treatment, according to a 2017 report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
Resistance could mean resurrecting the peanut ancestors» drought tolerance; or it could be a
plant with a knack for repelling bugs; or it could be found by hacking the
plant's immune system through mechanisms
scientists are just beginning to
understand.
A new
understanding as to how
plants defend themselves against some pathogens that cause crop diseases is proposed by researchers from the University of Hertfordshire to help
scientists breed new, more successful disease - resistant agricultural crops.
Scientists do not completely
understand the complex
plant - soil - fungus - toxin interaction that infects some
plants with aflatoxin and spares others.
To fully
understand a
plant's nuclear genome,
scientists must also study two other genomes found within
plant cells — in the «powerhouse» mitochondria and in the photosynthesizing chloroplast organelles.
Functional genomics will also help
scientists understand how AMF interact with their
plant symbionts at the molecular level.
Yin said
scientists have long observed the tendency of
plants to slow their growth in times of drought to conserve energy and fight stress, but the genetic mechanisms that guide those interactions were poorly
understood.
He is typical of
plant - genome
scientists, whose work often combines a passion for
understanding their subjects» inner workings with a belief that their findings will help counter some of humanity's most urgent problems: hunger and malnutrition, the demand for renewable energy, and climate change.
Sorting out sex - free embryogenesis might help
scientists understand the cellular switches that
plants use to stay flexible while still keeping growth under control.
The findings are helping to aid
scientists»
understanding of how
plants can control how their pollen is spread by foraging insects.
Plant scientists have only recently begun to
understand how the vernalization response in
plants works, Akhunov said.
Living
plant tissue from hundreds of thousands of years ago might also be revived, helping
scientists to
understand the lost ecologies
«If we want to engineer the right microbiome to support
plant growth, we need to
understand the real function of the microbiome and not just sequence marker genes,» said study co-first author Asaf Levy, a research
scientist at the JGI.
A biologist, Schaal was among the first
plant scientists to use molecular biology - based approaches to
understand evolutionary processes in
plants and she has worked to advance
understanding of
plants» molecular systems and population genetics.
«Before, we didn't have an
understanding of... how far we can push these
plants until they die,» says study coauthor Paul Skinner, a soil
scientist and vineyard consultant in Napa.
«Gastrointestinal diseases are a major cause of mortality in wild and captive pandas but
scientists understand very little about their digestive process,» says co-author Ashli Brown Johnson, state chemist and Mississippi State University associate professor of biochemistry, molecular biology, entomology and
plant pathology.
But although
scientists know this chemistry found in
plants is helpful to humans, they do not fully
understand how it works or know how to bring it about in a lab.
Moreover, the
scientists showed that calcium signaling can be studied directly in intact
plants in different physiological and ecological contexts, which helps to better
understand its role as a secondary messenger in
plants.
The find helps
scientists better
understand the evolution and diversity of ancient seed
plants.
By identifying images with changing leaves, blooming flowers, and other easy - to - recognize features, citizen
scientists can contribute to a better
understanding of how
plants are responding to climate change
She was accepted as a doctoral student there and began a research career in which she was among the first
plant scientists to use molecular biology - based approaches to
understand evolutionary processes in
plants.
Taken together, such tools are giving
scientists a better
understanding of how
plants respond to drought, high temperatures, pests, and disease.
Scientists already know the general role that ABA plays within
plants, but by directly visualizing the hormone they can now better
understand the complex interactions involving ABA when a
plant is subjected to drought or other stress.
The genome sequence will help
scientists breed improved varieties and
understand the evolution and diversity of
plants.
A study by Purdue University
plant scientists and University of Nebraska - Lincoln engineers advances our
understanding of how
plants control their shape and development at the cellular level.
Accordingly,
scientists have invested much effort to
understand how
plants respond to drought stress and what can be done to increase the drought tolerance of economically important
plants.
The study will nevertheless help
scientists to learn more about the molecular processes that control the formation of both sperm and oocytes and could lead to a better
understanding of infertility, says Anna Wobus of the Institute of
Plant Genetics and Crop
Plant Research in Gatersleben, Germany.
Its internationally renowned and award - winning
scientists explore the very foundations of life, seeking new
understandings in neuroscience, genetics, immunology,
plant biology and more.
Focused both on discovery and on mentoring future generations of researchers, Salk
scientists make groundbreaking contributions to our
understanding of cancer, aging, Alzheimer's, diabetes and infectious diseases by studying neuroscience, genetics, cell and
plant biology and related disciplines.
Non-invasive imaging techniques are the key for better
understanding the root - soil interaction which is of great relevance for both
plant and soil
scientists.
So on to
plants and more musings of a non-expert: I
understand that
plants respond differently to different stimuli — when they are stressed they react differently from when they are relaxed and at peace with themselves — please do nt laugh you
scientists because my brain is not a bad hard drive and I recall that some trees share resources with stressed neighbours under stressful conditions.
Eugene Mamontov's background in both basic and applied science has made him a valued partner for
scientists who come to the Spallation Neutron Source at ORNL in search of a better
understanding of the water dynamics in their research — projects as diverse as studying
plant cellulose or analyzing nanostructured membranes for desalination.
However, to make climate models more accurate, we are focused on developing a better
understanding of the dynamics of organic aerosols formed from
plant - based organic vapors and their interaction with aerosols emitted from human activities,» said Dr. Chen Song, a PNNL atmospheric
scientist.
First, agricultural
scientists will use the genetic blueprint «to find a cheap and effective means of controlling CVC,» and second, «to gain a deep
understanding of
plant pathogenic processes, which could then be applied to other pathogenic pests.»
Understanding the role of these underlying physical factors — dehydration and phase separation — could enable
scientists to engineer improved
plants and pretreatment processes and ultimately bring down the costs of biofuel production.
Genome sequencing has helped
scientists understand pets such as dogs and cats; agricultural animals like cows and pigs; crop
plants such as rice, corn, barley; and a host of other living things.
As part of
Plant Biology research at CSHL, scientists are using genomic approaches to understand everything from plant evolution to how plants grow, develop, and repro
Plant Biology research at CSHL,
scientists are using genomic approaches to
understand everything from
plant evolution to how plants grow, develop, and repro
plant evolution to how
plants grow, develop, and reproduce.
Scientists are only beginning to
understand how the elements in whole
plants work together synergistically to bring forth ultimate health.
In chap 1 of China study the'error» with alpha f protein in Philippino kids and the reproduction in rat studies, I interpret as «Cancer cells need animal protein to grow» If u stop it, they shrink.Ok i am not a
scientist but I proposed this to 7 advanced cancer patients 2 of whom were in «palliative stage > All 6 are doing VERY WELL, the oncologists do not
understand it.I tell them «
plant based diet, no cheating».
Students engage in hands - on
plant investigations, working with peers and
scientist mentors to build collaborations and to improve their
understanding of science.
Meanwhile, Cornell research
scientist David Weinstein hopes to involve students in BudBreak, a project that began last spring to increase
understanding of the relationship between
plants and global warming in central New York.
Back in the 1970s, climate
scientists understood that the carbon dioxide that humans had been emitting since the Industrial Revolution — from cars, power
plants, factories — was intensifying the greenhouse effect that warms the planet.
FACE studies like these help
scientists understand how crop
plants will respond to the warmer climate expected later in the century.
To prevent a new mass extinction of the world's animal and
plant life,
scientists need to
understand threats to biodiversity, where they occur, and how quickly change is happening.
The European Space Agency (ESA) is working hard to help
scientists better
understand and manage the Earth's
plant life.
Scientists at PNNL and EMSL will provide proteomics expertise to study soybean root hairs and their response to changing climate conditions to better
understand the impacts of climate on
plant root physiology.