Not exact matches
They are caps at the
end of each strand
of DNA that protect the chromosomes, like the
plastic tips at the
end of shoelaces.
Scientists long suspected they stabilized the structure
of the chromosome, preventing the tips from fraying, much like the
plastic sheaths at the
ends of shoelaces to prevent them from unraveling.
«Telomeres function a bit like the
plastic caps at the
ends of shoelaces and protect the coding DNA from loss during cell division.
Telomeres are important because they stop chromosomes from «fraying» or clumping together and «scrambling» the genetic codes they contain, performing a role similar to the
plastic tips on the
end of shoelaces, to which they have been likened.
Mitchell compared them to the
plastic covering on the
end of a
shoelace.
Telomeres — repeating segments
of DNA on the
ends of chromosomes — are often likened to the
plastic caps that prevent
shoelaces from fraying.
One Nobel Prize - winning scientist who studies telomeres has compared them to aglets — the
plastic or metal sheath covering
ends of shoelaces.
The study, publishing online January 18 in the American Journal
of Epidemiology, found elderly women with less than 40 minutes
of moderate - to - vigorous physical activity per day and who remain sedentary for more than 10 hours per day have shorter telomeres — tiny caps found on the
ends of DNA strands, like the
plastic tips
of shoelaces, that protect chromosomes from deterioration and progressively shorten with age.
Geneticist Elizabeth Blackburn compared them to the little
plastic caps on the
ends of your
shoelaces.
During the DNA replication process, telomeres keep the DNA together (like how the
plastic caps on the
end of shoelaces keep them from unraveling).
(Think
of the
plastic tips on the
ends of our
shoelaces.)
I think
of them like these
plastic protectors on the
ends of shoelaces.
Telomeres are sometimes compared to the
plastic ends on
shoelaces that prevent them from fraying, only instead
of protecting laces they protect our DNA.
The study then examined the participants» DNA, specifically the length
of their telomeres, which are — he explained — repetition sequences
of DNA at the
end of chromosomes that shorten as one gets older, «like the
plastic tabs on
shoelaces that fray over time».