Rather than a traditional offsetting relationship at this early
point of the tightening cycle, the near - term interest rate outlook and the near - term profits outlook are both negative.
Not exact matches
But he also
points out that 10
of the 13 postwar Fed
tightening cycles have ended in unexpected recessions.
As CNBC anchor Becky Quick
pointed out this morning during their segment in which I joined, we may be entering that phase
of the
cycle where good news on Main St. is bad news on Wall St.. That is, accelerating wage growth may lead the Federal Reserve to
tighten faster, slowing overall growth more than currently expected.
Since the beginning
of its current
tightening cycle in June 2004, the federal funds rate has been increased from 1.0 per cent to 2.5 per cent in increments
of 25 basis
points at each Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting.
Using duration
of the
tightening cycle or «time» as the benchmark (i.e. splitting up the various phases by 25 % increments), the S&P 500 was up an average 3.6 % (median +2.4 %); using «duration» or basis -
point change as the benchmark, the first 25 %
of the
cycle sees an average gain
of 7.2 % (median
of +5.6 %).
The Reserve Bank
of New Zealand raised its target rate by 25 basis
points to 6.75 per cent in March, taking the cumulative increase since this
tightening cycle began in early 2004 to 175 basis
points.
It was pretty tough to dislodge William Poole, but if anyone could win the coveted «FOMC Loose Cannon» award in a single day, it would be Richard Fisher, after suggesting that the FOMC was «clearly in the eighth inning
of a
tightening cycle, we've been doing 25 basis
points per inning, it's been very transparent, and very well projected by the Federal Open Market Committee under the leadership
of Chairman Greenspan,» and, «We're in the eighth inning.
My main
point is this: even with the great powers that a central bank has, the next
tightening cycle has ample reason for large negative surprises, leading to a premature end
of the
tightening cycle, and more muddling thereafter, or possibly, some scenario that the Treasury and Fed can't control.