In these judicial review proceedings, ClientEarth challenged the UK's draft air quality plans for reduction of levels of the air
pollutant nitrogen dioxide.
Brixton Road, Lambeth has claimed the «dubious honour» of being the first air quality monitoring site to see levels of
pollutant nitrogen dioxide exceed the annual hourly limits less than a week into the new year.
Not exact matches
Air
pollutants are the result of impurities in coal that, once burned, can become air - or water - borne hazards, including soot, sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxides, and mercury, all of which are regulated in the U.S..
While U.S. power plants have limits on other air - born
pollutants — like
nitrogen and sulfur oxides that cause acid rain — there haven't been limits, until now, on the levels of carbon
dioxide emissions that power plants can emit.
More automobiles on the road and more factories at the roadside mean greater levels of
nitrogen dioxide and other potentially harmful
pollutants.
It has also reduced 90 percent of harmful
pollutants such as mercury, sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxide, ozone and particulate matter.
Along with familiar gases like carbon
dioxide,
nitrogen and oxygen, each breath holds a vaporized record of the foods you've eaten, the places you've been, the drugs you've taken, the
pollutants you've encountered and the general operation of your internal organs.
The measurements focused mainly on traffic - related
pollutants, including black carbon, fine particulate matter,
nitrogen dioxide, and nitric oxide.
«These effects include wasted resources, foregone revenue and outsized emissions of carbon
dioxide as well as local
pollutants such as sulfur oxides and
nitrogen oxides.
Carbon monoxide, sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides produced by industry and motor vehicles are common air
pollutants.
By oxidation or reduction, i.e. the donation or acceptance of electrons, the catalysts convert combustion
pollutants, such as carbon monoxide,
nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons, into carbon
dioxide, water, and
nitrogen.
Beijing's air is full of
pollutants like sulfur
dioxide (SO2), ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO),
nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and notably, particulate matter (microscopic particles like those in engine exhaust).
The São Paulo State Environmental Corporation (CETESB), for example, routinely monitors only solid particles with diameters of 10,000 nm (PM10) and 2,500 nm (PM2.5)-- as well as other gaseous
pollutants such as ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO) and
nitrogen dioxide (NO2).
Researchers at The University of New Mexico, WSU and PNNL have developed a better catalyst for catalytic converters that change vehicle
pollutants to relatively benign forms of
nitrogen, carbon
dioxide and water.
China already has more than 20 local trading platforms that allow industrial firms to buy and sell permits for
pollutants like sulphur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides, major constituents of smog and acid rain.
The data were collected by air pollution monitoring campaigns, and included levels of
nitrogen dioxide (a prominent air
pollutant caused by traffic and cigarette smoking), coarse particles, and fine particles.
In addition to ozone and particulate matter, the other
pollutants are lead, carbon monoxide,
nitrogen dioxide and sulfur
dioxide.
The study finds that titanium
dioxide coatings, seen as promising for their role in breaking down airborne
pollutants on contact, are likely in real - world conditions to convert abundant ammonia to
nitrogen oxide, the key precursor of harmful ozone pollution.
This information was analyzed along with measurements of two air
pollutants in their homes — fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and
nitrogen dioxide (NO2)-- as well as outdoor temperatures during the study period.
Burning coal releases sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen dioxide, and other
pollutants into the atmosphere.
The specialized instruments onboard the aircraft sampled the plume for aerosol particle size distribution and composition as well as concentrations of
pollutant gases such as sulfur
dioxide, nitric oxide,
nitrogen dioxide, ozone, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
The large «metal dome» collects air samples for analysis of environmental
pollutants, while the three small cylinders measure
nitrogen dioxide (blue), sulfur
dioxide (red) and ozone (white).
Catalytic converters transform the
pollutants to
nitrogen, carbon
dioxide and water.
In automobiles, researchers have struggled to develop a system that seamlessly and easily converts
pollutants like
nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide to less harmful
nitrogen and carbon
dioxide — without using a lot of energy.
Air
pollutants like ozone and
nitrogen dioxide have been linked to a range of health problems in humans — from respiratory inflammation to cancer, according to the Environmental Protection Agency.
* Vitamin E and selenium (200 to 300 mcg) work together to protect cells from
pollutants including ozone,
nitrogen dioxide, nitrites and metals such as lead, mercury, silver and cadmium.
Some of the worst air
pollutants include
nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, particulate matter, carbon monoxide and carbon
dioxide.
Of course, the plant that was closed in Tongliang lacked basic pollution control equipment to limit the emission of
pollutants like carbon
dioxide, sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxide and particulate matter.
Wool can absorb and breakdown indoor air
pollutants such as formaldehyde,
nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur
dioxide.
Here's another possibility: In 1970, Congress amended the Clean Air Act to tackle, among other
pollutants,
nitrogen dioxide, sulfur
dioxide, carbon monoxide, and lead (the new rules were slowly phased in over the next decade).
«I feel no confidence that this industry is going to embrace carbon
dioxide reduction technology when they've been extremely reluctant to adopt technology that's been around for years and years to scrub other
pollutants,» Peridas said, referring to grandfathering exemptions under the Clean Air Act addressing sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxides and mercury pollution.
The estimated benefits do not include a significant number of ancillary and un ‐ quantified benefits, such as the reduction of co ‐
pollutants (particularly sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen dioxide), the prevention of species extinction, and lower maintenance costs for energy infrastructure.
Technology has enormously reduced traditional tailpipe emissions («criteria
pollutants,» including particulates,
nitrogen oxides, ozone, sulfur
dioxides, carbon monoxide and lead).
«Ecological treaties should seek to curb emissions of sulpher
dioxide,
nitrogen oxides, heavy metals and other highly - toxic
pollutants instead of targeting carbon
dioxide, which is a non-toxic gas whose impact on global warming has not been proved,» says Dr. Golubchikov.
And fewer emissions of
pollutants like
nitrogen dioxide as well.
The $ 30 million overhaul was made without installing, as required under the New Source Review requirements of the Clean Air Act, the best available technology to minimize emissions of sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides —
pollutants that harm human health by contributing to heart attacks, breathing problems, and other health problems, the suit alleges.
China's air is brimming with a heady mix of sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxides, ozone, lead, mercury, and other assorted
pollutants.
The fees were raised more than tenfold on major
pollutants such as sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxide, chemical oxygen demand and ammonia
nitrogen.
The reliability of supply provided by our nation's network of storage and distribution facilities has contributed to the increased use of natural gas in many sectors of the U.S. economy, which has led to reductions in air emissions — ranging from criteria
pollutants, such as sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides, to greenhouse gases.
«As we clean up the energy sector's carbon
dioxide, we also clean it up for [other
pollutants like] sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides,» which have been linked to respiratory diseases, says David Hawkins, director of climate programs at the Natural Resources Defense Council.
TXU also promised to cut emissions of
pollutants including sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxide and mercury by 20 percent, saying it would spend $ 500 million on equipment to control pollution at three of its existing coal - fired units in Texas.
The air
pollutants include sulfur
dioxide (SO2),
nitrogen oxides (NOx), volatile organic compounds (VOC), carbon monoxide (CO), organic carbon (OC), black carbon (BC), and ammonia (NH3).
The city already had relatively low levels of
nitrogen dioxide and fine particulates,
pollutants from car exhaust that can damage lungs and exacerbate asthma.
While the EPA has, under the Clean Air Act put federal limits on toxic emissions of arsenic, mercury, and lead pollution that power plants emit — as well as on
pollutants like sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen oxides — there are currently no such limits on the carbon emissions from new or existing power plants.
In terms of SLCPs, the Multi-Sector Air
Pollutants Regulations establish requirements for
nitrogen oxide emissions (an ozone precursor) from boilers and heaters and stationary spark - ignition engines operated in various industrial sectors, and
nitrogen oxides (an ozone precursor) and sulphur
dioxide from cement manufacturing facilities.
I long for the time when
pollutants meant those that do real harm to humans, e.g., ground - level CO, lead,
nitrogen oxides, sulfur
dioxide, and size of particulate matter.
Better air quality: If the same amount of electricity as that generated by America's 10,000 - MW wind turbine fleet were instead produced using the average utility fuel mix, it would emit 73,000 tons of sulfur
dioxide and 27,000 tons of
nitrogen oxide per year, as well as other
pollutants such as mercury.
In the United States and Europe, better technology and regulations have led to drastic reductions in air
pollutants such as sulfur
dioxide and
nitrogen dioxide.
Other air
pollutants, which contribute to acid rain and can cause respiratory problems - sulphur
dioxide (SO2), ammonia (NH3), particulate matter (PM10) and
nitrogen oxides (NOx)- were found to cause $ 38 - 105 billion of damage a year.
The EPA estimates that the new rule would cut traditional air
pollutants such as sulfur
dioxide,
nitrogen oxides and soot by 25 percent, according to those who have been briefed, yielding a public health benefit of between $ 55 billion to $ 93 billion when it is fully implemented with 2,700 to 6600 premature deaths avoided and 140,000 to 150,000 asthma attacks a year avoided.