The close the gap approach and the Close the Gap Statement of Intent is founded on an understanding that
population health outcomes are fundamentally the result of underlying structural factors, such as social determinants, institutional racism, the quality of housing, and access to appropriate primary health care.
PHAA works to achieve
population health outcomes through prevention and addressing the social determinants of health.
This analysis of social and health care spending in 9 provinces from 1981 to 2002 concludes that
population health outcomes would be improved if government spending were reallocated from health to social spending («Effect of provincial spending on social services and health care on health outcomes in Canada: an observational longitudinal study», Daniel J. Dutton et al,... [more]
Besides practicing medicine, he researches
population health outcomes to see how to improve health care in the United States and abroad.
The study confirmed that the U.S. has substantially higher spending, worse
population health outcomes, and worse access to care than other wealthy countries.
Not exact matches
«We know our solution works for the general U.S.
population, but we want to make sure it is more culturally respectful, and can help the
health outcomes of these
population groups,» says Goodwin, whom I first met at IEEE's Women in Engineering International Leadership Conference last spring.
«Melinda and I are pleased to make this investment in the University of Washington to help dramatically accelerate their 25 - year vision to achieve positive
health outcomes for
populations around the world,» Gates said in a statement.
It would be useful if the identification of such a clearly contentious but important public
health issue led to increased support for objective research and analysis in relation to agreed
population outcomes.
«AMSSM appreciates the importance of quality initiatives and the principles of the Triple Aim - improving patient and
population health, enhancing patient experiences and
outcomes, and reducing unneeded cost in healthcare.
Ongoing projects include studies of gene - environment interactions and adverse pregnancy
outcomes, as well as informed medical decision making demonstration projects in Medicaid maternity
populations and within HealthWise, the nation's largest source of
health information materials distributed through healthcare networks.
Our study illustrates that a randomized intervention trial with good socioeconomic information can help assess interventions designed to improve
population health not only by examining the intervention effects on primary
outcomes but also by evaluating the intervention's impact on socioeconomic inequalities.
«We found small but meaningful differences in developmental
outcomes between late preterm infants and full term groups, which if applied to larger
populations, may have potentially significant long term public
health implications,» says lead author Prachi Shah, M.D., a developmental and behavioral pediatrician at U-M's C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
Poor
health outcomes for African Americans, Hispanic Americans, American Indians, Alaska Natives, Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders are apparent when comparing their
health indicators against the rest of the U.S.
population.
Enabling women to breastfeed is also a public
health priority because, on a
population level, interruption of lactation is associated with adverse
health outcomes for the woman and her child, including higher maternal risks of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease, and greater infant risks of infectious disease, sudden infant death syndrome, and metabolic disease (2, 4).
So they're not saying that the existing guideline is too low — just that pushing it further (such as to the 1500 mg recommended for some groups and that some organizations have recommended
population - wide) is not well - supported by the evidence for
health outcomes.
The problem is when this devolves into the claims that 1) homebirth in the US is an acceptable alternative to hospital birth and 2) the main reason for poor
outcomes in hospitals is opposition to natural birth (and the inevitable c - section)-- all the while completely ignoring much more real problems such as the huge disparity of
outcomes by race; the high prevalence of pre-existing
health conditions in the general
population; and access to healthcare.
Other investigators have reported a significant increase in adverse perinatal
outcomes related to planned home births, especially where skilled birth attendants are not universally integrated into regional
health systems, or in
population - based studies that include at - risk pregnancies [20 — 22].
This is especially critical since Andrew Lansley has rightfully placed patient
health outcomes at the heart of Government reforms; a pressing imperative given rising public
health challenges and an aging
population predisposed to long - term conditions (LTCs).
Supportive housing enhances the quality of life for these clients in the near term and provides better
health outcomes for vulnerable high - risk
populations.
«We welcome the opportunity to share additional information about our affected
populations as part of a national effort to develop a plan to study
health outcomes in multiple PFAS - affected communities,» the letter states.
He has developed, implemented, and evaluated
outcome based
health and wellness programs for both LGBTQ youth and the adult
population.
However, increased social spending per dollar spent on
health care was associated with improved
health outcomes at the
population level by province.
In a
population - based Canadian study of children with epilepsy, each of whom had access to universal
health care, those from poor families had the same medical course and remission rate as their wealthier counterparts, but they had a less favorable social
outcome as adults.
In 2002, NIH put out a call for research applications to look at
health disparities — differences in
health and
health care
outcomes among diverse
populations — from a transdisciplinary perspective.
Prior to this, though, few studies had examined possible connections between mealtime practices or family meal frequency and
health outcomes in a large,
population - based group of adults.
«On a broader systems level, tracking
health care utilization and
health outcomes will help organizations monitor
health at the
population level and provide hard data to policymakers seeking to implement other supportive remedies,» they note.
Severe
health effects have been observed in
populations drinking arsenic - contaminated water over long periods, and research has established that drinking water contaminated with arsenic causes skin cancer and several internal cancers such as lung, bladder, and kidney cancer, as well as cardiovascular disease and other adverse
outcomes.
«We have animal literature, which shows direct links between exposure and adverse
health outcomes, the limited human studies, and the fact that 90 to 100 percent of the population has measurable levels of these compounds in their bodies,» said John Meeker, an assistant professor of environmental health sciences at the University of Michigan School of Public Health and a lead a
health outcomes, the limited human studies, and the fact that 90 to 100 percent of the
population has measurable levels of these compounds in their bodies,» said John Meeker, an assistant professor of environmental
health sciences at the University of Michigan School of Public Health and a lead a
health sciences at the University of Michigan School of Public
Health and a lead a
Health and a lead author.
This work defines an element, often missing from
health policy discussions, in improving
outcomes for this important
population and underscores the importance of social factors in affecting
health outcomes both for people at risk of becoming infected with HIV and for those living with HIV or AIDS, said the researchers.
Dr. Ilie said the study provides the first
population - based evidence demonstrating the extent of the association between TBI and poor mental
health outcomes among adolescents.
In his commentary on the AHA's new scientific statement on the Social Determinants of Risk and
Outcomes for Cardiovascular Disease Siscovick explains that the social determinants of
health are multi-dimensional and multi-level, yet we have few studies that examine the social determinants in large, diverse
populations.
«I think it is very positive that the plan sets aspirational goals associated with both reducing incidence in key
populations and in achieving specific
health outcomes for those needing treatment with an emphasis on reducing disparities.»
In a related commentary, Paul B. Ginsburg, Ph.D., University of Southern California, Los Angeles, writes: «There is broad consensus among physicians, hospital and
health insurance leaders, and policy makers to reform payment to
health care providers so as to reduce the role of fee for service, which encourages high volume, and instead to use systems that reward better patient
outcomes, such as bundled payments for a
population or for an episode of care.»
«Given depression's association with adverse
health outcomes in this patient
population, including mental
health treatment in primary care holds potential to improve addiction treatment
outcomes,» Walley said.
The South Asian
population in the UK has a higher incidence of diabetes and poorer
health outcomes from treatment than the general
population, but studies in the past have not focused on the role of social networks or assessed beliefs about diabetes to explore self - management behaviours in this
population.
«Overall, our results suggest a connection between opioid and heroin use and heroin - related adverse
outcomes at the
population level, implying that frequent nonmedical users of prescription opioids, regardless of race or ethnicity, should be the focus of public
health efforts to prevent and mitigate the harms of heroin use.»
· there is limited evidence addressing the association between low sodium intake and
health outcomes in
population subgroups (i.e., those with diabetes, kidney disease, heart disease, hypertension or borderline hypertension; those 51 years of age and older; and African Americans).
«Low - or no - cost sharing prescription drug benefits have been associated with improved
health outcomes in a general
population, as well as the reduction of socioeconomic disparities in
health outcomes.»
As a scientific standard, future studies evaluating possible
population - level
health effects of this intervention (which, to be clear, was not the purpose of the study by Kypri et al) should assess
outcomes at the
population level, ideally using instruments external to the study.
· further research is needed to shed more light on associations between lower levels of sodium (in the 1,500 to 2,300 mg / day range) and
health outcomes, both in the general
population and the subgroups.
The authors include in their paper a set of recommended resources to assist healthcare providers, and examples of culturally tailored, community - based public
health initiatives that have been effective in improving diabetes
outcomes among African - Americans, who represent a critical
population for effective and culturally appropriate diabetes healthcare because they are disproportionately burdened by type 2 diabetes in the United States.
The discovery could help scientists understand how social, cultural, and environmental factors interact with genetics to create differences in
health outcomes between different ethnic
populations, the authors say, and provides a counterpoint to long - standing efforts in the biomedical research community to replace imprecise racial and ethnic categorization with genetic tests to determine ancestry.
Since the
population growth is largely a result of better
health outcomes, it means we will be adding to the ranks of vulnerable
populations at both ends of the age spectrum — the very young and also the very old.
Researchers used data from the Cape Cod Family
Health Study, a
population - based retrospective study designed to examine the influence of prenatal exposure to PCE - contaminated drinking water on multiple
outcomes during pregnancy and childhood.
However, in none of those «safe starch» eating
populations do we have good data on how
health outcomes vary with a differing mix of carbohydrates vs. saturated and monounsaturated fat.
Shep's groundbreaking longitudinal study of African American children growing up in the Woodlawn area of Chicago was among the first community studies to identify risk factors for negative
health and behavioral
outcomes in an urban, minority
population.
With award - winning and innovative frictionless technologies, scientifically validated clinical protocols and best - in - class coaching tools, Sharecare helps providers, employers and
health plans effectively scale
outcomes - based
health and wellness solutions across their entire
populations.
For one thing, these groups are already disproportionately affected by predatory credit practices, such as the marketing of subprime mortgages and overpriced auto loans targeted at these
populations.11 As a result, these groups have suffered higher foreclosure rates.12 African Americans and Latinos also suffer from disparities in
health outcomes, and as discussed in Section IV of this testimony,
health care bills are another source of black marks on credit reports.
Grey Muzzle's piece will support the outreach initiative by funding the cost of veterinary care for senior dogs in the program and we hope that, together, we can strengthen and expand the collective reach, creating positive
outcomes for at - risk pets while promoting this emotional bond that is so critical to the
health and wellness of these vulnerable
populations.
To provide superior clinical care, rehabilitation, wellness, and supportive services that meet the wants, needs, and expectations of our patients and residents — while achieving «quadruple aim» goals of better individual
health care, better
population health, lower costs and improved clinician experience — and drive performance and
outcomes that are consistent with the demands of acute care partners and payor organizations.