Dr. Smarsh hopes her research will provide key information on bat movement ecology and behavior necessary to help determine how
populations respond to environmental changes, such as disease, pollutants, hunting, and decimated food sources.
Neither the selective pressure nor the evolutionary response could have been identified with the methods used by the majority of studies that examine how wild
populations respond to environmental changes, which predominantly concentrate on changes in the phenotype.
«Large - scale conservation strategies such as Panthera's Jaguar Corridor Initiative, which are instrumental
to protect broadly distributed species such as jaguars, maintain their connectivity, and by doing so
to ensure their long - term survival, need
to incorporate genetic monitoring of wild
populations to fully understand how these species
respond to environmental changes and increasing levels of human impacts,» Wultsch said.