A stark reminder of the risk
posed by asteroids and meteors came in 2013, when the 66 - foot - wide Chelyabinsk meteor fell over Russia's southern Ural region.
«This report is a reasonable step forward in trying to understand and come to grips with the hazards
posed by asteroids and comet impactors,» said geophysicist Jay Melosh, a distinguished professor in the Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences at Purdue University in Lafayette, Indiana.
Not exact matches
The likelihood that one of these space rocks
poses a real threat to human lives may be low — researchers at Prince - ton University have placed 1 - in - 5,000 odds on an
asteroid two - thirds of a mile across smacking into Earth sometime in the next century (for comparison, the risk that you will be struck
by lightning in your lifetime is about 1 in 3,000)-- but the stakes are high.
«NEA Scout will perform a reconnaissance fly -
by and take pictures of an
asteroid to learn more about the risks and challenges they may
pose to future human exploration missions,» said Les Johnson, NEA Scout's solar sail principal investigator at Marshall.
Such evidence could help scientists gauge the danger
posed today
by medium - size comets or
asteroids.
Asteroid 2014 UR116, discovered
by Russian scientists on Oct. 27, 2014, measures 1,312 feet (400 meters) across, but does not
pose an impact danger to Earth, according to NASA.
A new study of the hazards
posed by impact - generated waves suggests that coastlines face substantial risks of being slammed
by tsunamis from
asteroid spla
Researchers have used computer models to show that tsunamis from rare kilometer - sized
asteroids could wipe out entire coasts, but no one had studied the hazards
posed by smaller impacts.
Under this office, NASA's
Asteroid Threat Assessment Project has been established to develop predictive tools, including physics - based computer simulations, to assess the impact threat
posed by so - called «near - Earth
asteroids» and a subclass of these objects deemed «potentially hazardous
asteroids.»
It is classified
by the International Astronomical Union's Minor Planet Center as a «potentially hazardous»
asteroid, although it
poses no risk to Earth.