A much higher rate of prolonged
postoperative opioid use is identified in bariatric surgical patients compared with general surgical patients.
There are limited data on the risk of previously opioid - naive individuals developing persistent
postoperative opioid use.
Conversely, the large volume of surgeries performed annually means that the population burden of long - term
postoperative opioid use remains significant.»
Not exact matches
Exposure to
opioids is largely unavoidable after major surgery because they are routinely
used to treat
postoperative pain.
Their
postoperative use has expanded with the recent development of intravenous formulations and because NSAIDs avoid the adverse effects of
opioid pain relievers such as respiratory depression, impaired motility of the gastrointestinal tract and others, according to background in the study.
Opioid drugs
used to relieve pain in
postoperative and chronic cancer patients may stimulate the growth and spread of tumors, according to two studies and a commentary in the 2012 annual Journal Symposium issue of Anesthesiology, the academic journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists.
For procedures that can be expected to cause severe pain, a constant rate infusion with an
opioid can be
used for intraoperative pain control and continued for
postoperative pain control.