Cosmologists have demonstrated that hydrogen and helium and their stable isotopes like deuterium were all synthesized just minutes after the Big Bang, when the Universe was hot enough to
power nuclear reactions.
Eventually, however, the hydrogen fuel that
powers the nuclear reactions within stars will begin to run out, and they will enter the final phases of their lifetime.
Not exact matches
The combination of their individual talents — Knight's marketing, Bowerman's commitment to athletic excellence, and Johnson's energetic salesmanship — with the growing national awareness of physical fitness had the
power of a
nuclear reaction.
Science has created a map that provides a snapshot of the number of
nuclear reactors in operation and under construction worldwide, locations of
power plants in relation to seismic hazard zones, and
reactions to events in Japan in some countries.
From the way the object bent the light, Andrew Gould of Ohio State University in Columbus and colleagues have now found that it is a brown dwarf — a «failed star» with too little mass to sustain the
nuclear reactions that
power stars.
That force plays a key role in the
nuclear reactions that
power the sun.
And as with public
reaction to
nuclear power, more information did little to unite opinions.
A new option for
powering the sun appeared in the 1930s when physicists began to understand the energy released in
nuclear reactions.
Matter at the core of the «protostar» must pack tightly enough to ignite the
nuclear reactions that
power all young stars.
Nuclear fusion, the process that powers our sun, happens when nuclear reactions between light elements produce heavie
Nuclear fusion, the process that
powers our sun, happens when
nuclear reactions between light elements produce heavie
nuclear reactions between light elements produce heavier ones.
For decades scientists have sought to generate clean energy by instigating the kind of sustained
nuclear fusion
reactions that
power the sun.
Germany has also decided to give up
nuclear power,» a Jiangmen resident said in a post on the Jiangmen government's page on the popular social networking site Weibo, under registered name of «YOoUuNnGg», in
reaction to its decision to scrap the uranium processing project.
When the head of the Atomic Energy Commission at the time, Lewis Strauss, infamously quipped in 1954 that electricity would become «too cheap to meter,» he was likely referring to
nuclear fusion, not
nuclear fission, the atom - splitting
reaction that
powers conventional
nuclear power plants today.
Given limited public knowledge about the details of
nuclear energy and encumbered access to disaster sites, the media have disproportionate
power around the globe to shape public knowledge, perception, and
reaction to
nuclear crises, Pascale said.
The reported prevalence of post-traumatic stress
reactions was higher in Fukushima prefecture, where the damaged
nuclear power station was located.
Pound for pound,
nuclear explosives — which derive their
power from runaway chain
reactions in their radioactive fuel — carry about a million times the energy density of chemical explosives.
Advances in computing
power and physics have helped him build sophisticated models, spun from hundreds of thousands of lines of computer code, that capture the nuances of the stars» shape while taking into account everything from stars» rotation and
nuclear reactions to Einstein's theory of gravity.
When the
nuclear reactions that
power them run out of fuel, the stars can no longer resist their own intense gravity; they collapse and trigger the massive explosions called supernovae.
Today's
nuclear power plants use the heat from uranium fission
reactions to do nothing more complicated than boil water, making pressurized steam that spins turbines to generate electricity.
The control of
nuclear fusion — the
reaction that
powers stars and hydrogen bombs — would permanently solve the world's energy problems, not to mention a few geopolitical ones.
Some scientists propose creating
power sources and electricity by igniting fusion
reactions with lasers that trigger
nuclear fission that can consume spent
nuclear fuel.
Neutrinos and antineutrinos were among the most abundant particles at the time of the Big Bang, and are still generated abundantly today in the
nuclear reactions that
power stars and in collisions of cosmic rays with Earth's atmosphere.
At around the sixteenth minute, I illustrate my notion of «an inconvenient mind» by recalling the
reactions of two leading environmentalists to the
nuclear crisis at the Fukushima Daiichi
power plants.
Fusion, the
nuclear reaction that
powers the sun, involves fusing pairs of hydrogen atoms together to form helium, accompanied by enormous releases of energy.
Find out how a
nuclear fission
reaction allows us to produce this
power, and how a
nuclear power plant works.
Given the evident concern about
nuclear waste, it will be interesting to see if there is any
reactions from young people to the governments recent admission that, on current NDA plans, the proposed Geological Disposal Facility (GDF) is not expected to be available to take spent fuel from new
nuclear power stations until around 2130, which they note «is approximately 50 years after the likely end of electricity generation for the first new
nuclear power station».
Nuclear power plants, however, heat the water using fission
reactions, splitting atoms of uranium or plutonium and producing no carbon emissions.
The basic principle behind a
nuclear reactor is simple: the heat produced by a controlled
nuclear reaction is used to create steam pressure that drives a
power - generating turbine.
2011
Reaction to
nuclear reactor disaster at Fukushima (Japan) ends hopes for a renaissance of
nuclear power.
-- Steve Featherstone — Staying with the
power of one — one cold fusion machine, that is — we get a glimpse of the disordered world of low - energy
nuclear reaction devices, the perpetuum mobile of our age.