Nearly all studies to date published in the peer - reviewed literature agree that extreme
precipitation event number and intensity have risen, when averaged over the United States.
Not exact matches
Our study shows is that increases in the
number of extreme heat and extreme
precipitation events, particularly during summer months, lead to more asthma hospitalizations in Maryland.»
The
number of heavy
precipitation events will continue to increase in the assessment area, and impacts from flooding and soil erosion may also become more damaging.
Overall, it is likely that there has been a 2 to 4 % increase in the
number of heavy
precipitation events when averaged across the mid - and high latitudes.
This can occur when the probability of
precipitation (the
number of
events) decreases, or if the shape of the
precipitation distribution changes, but this latter situation is less likely (Buffoni et al., 1999; Groisman et al., 1999; Brunetti et al., 2000a, b).
It is instructive to compare these
numbers with those characteristic of a set of the years during 1979 — 2012 with no or only one major regional extreme
event (in terms of land surface temperature and land
precipitation anomalies) in the NH midlatitudes, from late April / early May to late September / early October, as reported yearly since 1993 in the World Meteorological Organization statements on the status of the global climate (see also ref.
[20] In the US southern climatic region (which extends from Mississippi through Texas) the
number of daily heavy
precipitation events has increased by 25 percent over the long - term average, and tropical cyclones contributed 48 percent of that increase.
While there has been a recent increase in the
number of landfalling US hurricanes, the increase in tropical cyclone - associated heavy
events is much higher than would be expected from the pre-1994 association between the two, indicating that the upward trend in heavy
precipitation events is due to an increase in the
number of heavy
precipitation events per system.
During summer, most of northern Europe experienced above average
precipitation, as did the Alpine region and the north of Italy and Slovenia, with a
number of heavy rainfall
events heavily influencing the average for the season and leading to wide - spread flooding
events.
It is likely that the
number of heavy
precipitation events over land has increased in more regions than it has decreased in since the mid-20th century.
Indicators based on daily
precipitation data show more mixed patterns of change but significant increases have been seen in the extreme amount derived from wet spells and
number of heavy rainfall
events.