Marital adjustment at treatment follow - up was
predicted by depression and the spouse's marital satisfaction in mothers, and depression, child health status, and spouse's marital satisfaction in fathers.
In this model mental health predicts depression, while the independent variable (fatigue) is
predicted by depression and also directly by physical activity.
However, the anomaly was quite a bit smaller than would be
predicted by the depression alone.
Not exact matches
The algorithm could help diagnose mental disorders, such as
depression,
by comparing people's happiness levels to what the algorithm
predicts, Rutledge says.
The researchers also found they could
predict which players had
depression by examining images of their brains» white matter, suggesting a link between white matter changes and
depression.
The research,
by a team at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, also suggests that the size of the brain's right anterior insula may
predict the risk of future bouts of
depression, potentially giving researchers an anatomical marker to identify those at high risk for recurrence.
The study found that both thoughts and ascent behaviors
predicted bipolar risk, characterized
by a hypomanic personality style, while negative thoughts and descent behaviors were associated with
depression.
The World Health Organization has
predicted depression could jump from the fourth leading cause of death and disability to second place
by 2020.
Instead of breakthrough that would lead to overcoming the global economic crisis, the scenario of the global economic collapse was
predicted by the great thinker and French economist Jacques Attali (2010) who
predicts the occurrence of four steps to the unfolding economic crisis that erupted in 2008 in United States and that spilled over the world: 1) the public debts become heavier; 2) the failure of the euro and the global
depression; 3) the failure of the Dollar and the return of global inflation; and, 4) the
depression and ruin of Asia.
The World Health Organization
predicts that
by 2020,
depression will be the second greatest cause of human suffering cross all ages.
Just the other day (11/6/2009), that theory was mentioned in the WSJ
by Mark Spitznagel, who is Nassim Taleb's partner, in his article «The Man Who
Predicted the
Depression.»
A study conducted
by the World Health Organization
predicts that
by the year 2020,
depression will be the second leading cause of disability in the world, after heart disease.
An emerging body of literature has suggested that generalized anxiety not only reliably precedes
depression,3,54 - 56 but vice versa.3
By disaggregating childhood and adolescent diagnoses, the current study found that this pattern was developmentally nuanced: only childhood
depression predicted young adult GAD and only adolescent GAD
predicted later
depression.
For example, some have found significant differences between children with divorced and continuously married parents even after controlling for personality traits such as
depression and antisocial behavior in parents.59 Others have found higher rates of problems among children with single parents, using statistical methods that adjust for unmeasured variables that, in principle, should include parents» personality traits as well as many genetic influences.60 And a few studies have found that the link between parental divorce and children's problems is similar for adopted and biological children — a finding that can not be explained
by genetic transmission.61 Another study, based on a large sample of twins, found that growing up in a single - parent family
predicted depression in adulthood even with genetic resemblance controlled statistically.62 Although some degree of selection still may be operating, the weight of the evidence strongly suggests that growing up without two biological parents in the home increases children's risk of a variety of cognitive, emotional, and social problems.
RESULTS: Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that long - term success (at least 5 % weight reduction
by the 1 - year follow - up) versus failure (dropping out or less weight reduction) was significantly
predicted by the set of psychosocial variables (family adversity, maternal
depression, and attachment insecurity) when we controlled for familial obesity, preintervention overweight, age, and gender of the index child and parental educational level.
Negative outcomes (e.g. perceived stress, anxiety and
depression) were
predicted by high stressor, coping and conscientiousness scores, and low positive personality and social support scores.
Poor functional status at the end of treatment was
predicted by high interview rated
depression level at intake.
Standard multiple regression analyses
by parity determined that
depression, decisional conflict, low social support and less perceived knowledge
predicted levels of childbirth fear.
As a result, they tend to spend more time onlooking (watching other children without joining) and hovering on the edge of social groups.8, 11 There is some evidence to suggest that young depressive children also experience social impairment.12 For example, children who display greater depressive symptoms are more likely to be rejected
by peers.10 Moreover, deficits in social skills (e.g., social participation, leadership) and peer victimization
predict depressive symptoms in childhood.13, 14 There is also substantial longitudinal evidence linking social withdrawal in childhood with the later development of more significant internalizing problems.15, 16,17 For example, Katz and colleagues18 followed over 700 children from early childhood to young adulthood and described a pathway linking social withdrawal at age 5 years — to social difficulties with peers at age 15 years — to diagnoses of
depression at age 20 years.
The World Health Organisation
predicts that
by 2030
depression will be second only to HIV / AIDS in international burden of disease.1 Mental health problems that are first identified in adolescence and adulthood, including debilitating
depression, anxiety disorders and drug misuse, can have their origins in pathways that begin much earlier in life with childhood mental health problems.2, 3,4
Findings showed that (a) intervention effects associated with reductions in maternal
depression were mediated
by changes in boy externalizing, (b) intervention effects on boys externalizing was mediated
by changes in boy internalizing, and (c) improved parenting practices
predicted both reductions in internalizing and externalizing.
This in turn
predicted maternal well - being, as measured
by marital satisfaction, couple conflict, parenting stress, and
depression.
Beck
predicted that in
depression «latent» (i.e. dormant) negative schemas that have been formed in childhood become activated
by a life events or ongoing stressors.
Older men with substance use disorders are at greater risk for nonfatal attempts and for death
by suicide than are younger persons.10, 11 Past suicide attempts are a strong risk factor for subsequent suicidal behaviors in those with substance use disorders.12 Depressed mood is a risk factor for suicidal behaviors in the general population and also
predicts a greater likelihood of suicide in those with alcohol or drug use disorders.3, 6,10 The link between
depression and suicidal behaviors in those with substance use disorders may be particularly strong given the high comorbidity between mood and substance use disorders.13 Although it has not been examined thoroughly, independent mood disorders and substance - induced mood disorders are likely to confer risk for suicide.
Conclusions Even relatively brief maternal major
depression, but more prolonged mild
depression,
predicted children's risk for depressive disorders
by age 15 years in a community sample.
Even relatively brief maternal major
depression, but more prolonged mild
depression,
predicted children's risk for depressive disorders
by age 15 years in a community sample.
Results Adolescent
depression significantly
predicted young adult
depression in the bivariate analysis, but this effect was entirely accounted for
by comorbidity of adolescent
depression with adolescent oppositional defiant disorder, anxiety, and substance disorders in adjusted analyses.
Third, despite the fact that females had higher levels of anxiety and
depression, the role of emotional dynamics in the development of psychopathology was similar for both sexes; with the main exception that aggressive behavior was
predicted by levels of sadness and anxiety for female, but not for male adolescents.
In a representative population sample of 1,420 youth (ages 8 — 14 years), Shanahan et al. (2014) found that
depression alone was neither predictive of nor
predicted by sleep problems.
For example, maternal
depression during infancy
predicted poor social functioning among a group of 5 - to 8 - year - old children, as rated
by teachers (Wright et al. 2000).
Early maturation
predicted stable high trajectories of
depression in girls; although early maturing boys showed low initial levels of
depression, they did not differ from girls
by the final wave of the study.
Vulnerability (to post-natal
depression)(Boyce et al., 2001) was also explored
by one study (Fisher et al., 2008) using a longitudinal design and found to
predict depression in late pregnancy.
Research has indicated that maternal stress in families with children with autism [28, 29] is
predicted by their children's co-existent behaviour problems and also
by their partner's
depression.
Serious family financial strain, maternal
depression, and attenuated cortisol all made unique contributions in models
predicting current clinical levels of internalizing symptoms as rated
by mothers and teachers.
Yet, disorders tend to co-occur, and when comorbidity is not taken into account, pairwise associations may simply represent indirect effects rather than direct associations.36, 37 For example, bivariate analyses may suggest that childhood anxiety disorders
predict adolescent
depression, but this association could be accounted for
by comorbidity between childhood anxiety and
depression.
All other psychosocial factors were explored
by only two studies at most, with the exception of baseline anxiety and / or
depression which were either controlled for or used to
predict subsequent distress
by 11 of the 23 studies.
Finally, in the main set of analyses, we tested the adjustment of a mediation model, with maternal and paternal
depression predicting coparenting support and conflict, which in turn
predicted child symptoms assessed
by both parents.
(MCT)-- The incidence of
depression has skyrocketed in children and adults since World War II;
depression affects about 10 percent of the population in the United States, and the World Health Organization
predicts that
by 2030, more people will suffer from
depression than any other medical condition.