In a collaborative project with scientists from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) in Saudi Arabia, the researchers examined how the fish's genes responded after several generations living at higher temperatures
predicted under climate change.
«Our work shows this will be a key variable that we will have to
predict under climate change.»
Not exact matches
«Putting numbers on the threshold points at which reefs either recover or degrade helps
predict reef futures
under climate change,» Dr Graham says.
Co-author Matthew Spencer, who conducted the study while a sabbatical visitor at NIMBioS, said that the findings are not only important for
predicting reef futures
under climate change but could also be applied to other ecosystems.
Writing in Current
Climate Change Reports, they conclude that, the most urgent course of action is to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions, but concurrently there is also a need to consider novel management techniques and previously over-looked reef areas for protective actions under predicted climate change i
Climate Change Reports, they conclude that, the most urgent course of action is to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions, but concurrently there is also a need to consider novel management techniques and previously over-looked reef areas for protective actions under predicted climate change im
Change Reports, they conclude that, the most urgent course of action is to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions, but concurrently there is also a need to consider novel management techniques and previously over-looked reef areas for protective actions
under predicted climate change i
climate change im
change impacts.
Most current models of forests
under climate change can not
predict when or where forests might die from temperature and drought stress.
«In addition, safeguarded farmland will continue providing healthy local produce and mitigating
climate -
change impacts of transporting food around the globe, while conserved wetlands improve the quality of our air and water and serve as buffers from potentially catastrophic storm surges
predicted under current
climate -
change scenarios,» he added.
Further shifts to the north are
predicted in the future
under climate change, she says, noting that there may be other impacts on food availability that are far less straight - forward to
predict.
Owing to their imperfections and the need for better models, models that
predict weather, seasonal
climate, and longer
climate change are
under continued development and evaluation.
These activities can be grouped
under the following areas: improve our knowledge of Earth's past and present
climate variability and
change; improve our understanding of natural and human forces of
climate change; improve our capability to model and
predict future conditions and impacts; assess the Nation's vulnerability to current and anticipated impacts of
climate change; and improve the Nation's ability to respond to
climate change by providing
climate information and decision support tools that are useful to policy makers and the general public.»
• The readiness of the nation to
predict and avoid public and occupational health problems caused by heat waves and severe storms • Characterization and quantification of relationships between
climate variability, health outcomes, and the main determinants of vulnerability within and between populations • Development of reliable methods to connect
climate - related
changes in food systems and water supplies to health
under different conditions • Prediction of future risks in response to
climate change scenarios and of reductions in the baseline level of morbidity, mortality, or vulnerability • Identification of the available resources, limitations of, and potential actions by the current U.S. health care system to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
climate - related health hazards and to build adaptive capacity among vulnerable segments of the U.S. population
Choice 1: How much money do we want to spend today on reducing carbon dioxide emission without having a reasonable idea of: a) how much
climate will
change under business as usual, b) what the impacts of those
changes will be, c) the cost of those impacts, d) how much it will cost to significantly
change the future, e) whether that cost will exceed the benefits of reducing
climate change, f) whether we can trust the scientists charged with developing answers to these questions, who have abandoned the ethic of telling the truth, the whole truth and nothing but, with all the doubts, caveats, ifs, ands and buts; and who instead seek lots of publicity by telling scary stories, making simplified dramatic statements and making little mention of their doubts, g) whether other countries will negate our efforts, h) the meaning of the word hubris, when we think we are wise enough to
predict what society will need a half - century or more in the future?
Every time the evidentiary basis of AGW is knocked out from
under it, its proponents simply
change the name (e.g.: «Global Warming» becomes «Climate Change») or the predicted effects of AGW («the earth's temperature will rise by X degrees» becomes «the earth's temperature will maybe rise or fall by X degrees&ra
change the name (e.g.: «Global Warming» becomes «
Climate Change») or the predicted effects of AGW («the earth's temperature will rise by X degrees» becomes «the earth's temperature will maybe rise or fall by X degrees&ra
Change») or the
predicted effects of AGW («the earth's temperature will rise by X degrees» becomes «the earth's temperature will maybe rise or fall by X degrees»).
My position is the following: 1) the extent of past human interference with global
climate is likely somewhat exaggerated, 2) the dangers of future human - induced
climate change are greatly exaggerated (for example, I heard Ira Flatow a couple of weeks ago talking about the East coast being
under water in 50 years — which is complete piffle), 3) the numerical global
climate do a poor job of past reconstruction and are unlikely to be very reliable in
predicting the consequences of future human activity.
Evidently, it is critically important to include endogenous forces such as competition in assessing and
predicting forest
changes under the current and future
climates.
«This study shows that fires are already degrading large areas of forests in Southern Amazonia,» Brando said, «and highlights the need to include interactions between extreme weather events and fire when attempting to
predict the future of Amazonian forests
under a
changing climate.»
«It is important to understand these
changes because most
climate models
predict tropical forests may be
under stress due to increasing severe water shortages in a warmer and drier 21st century
climate,» said Liming Zhou, of Albany State University of New York.
Some have
predicted that a 6 ppm increase in atmospheric methane concentrations could induce abrupt
climate change — Semiletov says that would require the release of only 1 - 2 % of the methane stored
under the East Siberian Arctic Shelf.
The difficulty of
predicting the future of forests
under a rapidly
changing climate means it is hard to know what to make of the current signs of distress.
The latest report by the IPCC, the international organization tasked with assessing the science of
climate change and its impacts,
predicts that in order to keep the increase in average global surface temperature
under 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit (2 degrees Celsius), total future CO2 emissions can not exceed 1 trillion tons.
All of the models
predict that the globe will warm as the result of the unrestrained emission of heat trapping gases, but different temperatures are obtained
under the same conditions and both modest and catastrophic
climate changes are foreseen.
If the United States miraculously institutes a carbon tax tomorrow, all the models that
predict climate -
change costs
under «business as usual» scenarios will be immediately obsolete.
It also
predicts that the green policies the government already has in place will see the economy «significantly exceed» the 34 per cent target set for 2020
under the
Climate Change Act.
In addition to preserving important wildlife habitat, protected wetlands will mitigate ecological and property damage from sea - level rises and storm surges
under predicted climate -
change scenarios.
And now, right on cue, comes this article from Isabel Hilton on Guardian Environment http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cif-green/2010/jan/20/real-scandal-himalayas in which she states, among other things, that: «Kyrgyzstan, scientists
predict, will lose 80 % of its water supply» [from glacier depletion] which provokes the following comment from the excellent MrEugenides: «This figure comes from an article Isabel herself wrote on 6 October 2009, quoting a local bureaucrat as saying that water supplies were
under pressure from a variety of factors from river diversion and increased water usage to
climate change.
The study, which will be published on May 7 in Nature
Climate Change,
predicts that
under the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change's Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5 emissions scenario, better known as the «business as usual scenario,» Marine Protected Areas will warm by 2.8 degrees Celsius (or 5 degrees Fahrenheit) by 2100.