Sentences with phrase «predictors of alcohol use»

Sex - Specific Parental Behaviors and Attitudes as Predictors of Alcohol Use and Alcohol - Related Consequences Among Ninth Grade Students.

Childhood and adolescent predictors of alcohol use and problems in adolescence and adulthood in the National Child Development Study

This study compared movie alcohol and alcohol marketing exposures with family factors and other variables as predictors of alcohol use onset separately from transition to binge drinking.

Not exact matches

In fact, the researchers found that posting about alcohol use on social media was actually a stronger predictor of alcohol problems than alcohol use was.

Research from North Carolina State University and Ohio University finds that having an «alcohol identity» puts college students at greater risk of having drinking problems — and that posting about alcohol use on social media sites is actually a stronger predictor of alcohol problems than having a drink.

Most alcohol use among young people occurs in a social context, and peer substance use has long been established as an important predictor of alcohol and other substance use among youngsters.

Baseline drinking status (ever vs never tried alcohol) did not predict attrition, but to account for attrition bias related to other variables, estimation was carried out after multiple imputation using the standard missing at random assumption (ie, missing data are assumed missing at random conditional on observed predictors included in the model).27 The imputation model included all the predictors in the alcohol models plus a number of auxiliary variables that were not of direct theoretical interest but were nonetheless predictive of missingness so as to improve the quality of the imputations and make the missing at random assumption more plausible.28

Predictors were movie alcohol exposure (MAE), ownership of alcohol - branded merchandise and characteristics of the family (parental alcohol use, home availability of alcohol and parenting).

Evidence suggests that media portrayals of tobacco and alcohol use are important predictors of adolescent smoking and drinking.

The analyses also included age, race / ethnicity (three binary variables for Black, Hispanic and other ethnicity, coded with Whites as the reference group), gender, household income and parental education, media - viewing habits — hours watching television on a school day and how often the participant viewed movies together with his / her parents — and receptivity to alcohol marketing (based on whether or not the adolescent owned alcohol - branded merchandise at waves 2 — 4).31 Family predictors included perceived inhome availability of alcohol, subject - reported parental alcohol use (assessed at the 16 M survey and assumed to be invariant) and perceptions of authoritative parenting (α = 0.80).32 Other covariates included school performance, extracurricular participation, number of friends who used alcohol, weekly spending money, sensation seeking (4 - wave Cronbach's α range = 0.57 — 0.62) 33 and rebelliousness (0.71 — 0.76).34 All survey items are listed in table S1.

Fact:» [O] ur findings indicate that the primary predictors of early intercourse among European American, predominantly rural teenagers are age, opportunity (steady dating), sexually permissive attitudes, association with delinquent peers, and alcohol use.

Limitations include attrition, missing data, use of subjects form a single runaway shelter, adolescents were substance abusing, and family relationships and predictors associated with future runaway and homeless episodes might differ among those who do not abuse alcohol and / or drugs.

Finally, because negative marital quality may predict increased alcohol use rather than the reverse, we estimated an APIM in which actor negative marital quality, partner negative marital quality, gender, and all possible two - way and three - way interactions were included as predictors of average drinks per week in Wave 2, controlling for average drinks per week in Wave 1.

The analytic sample included 4,864 married individuals (in 2,767 couples) who had complete data on all predictors (own and spouse reports of alcohol use and negative quality in Wave 1) and covariates for Wave 1, as well as their own reports of negative marital quality in Wave 2.

At the age of 17.5, parents» reports of inattentiveness and hyperactivity were significant predictors for frequent alcohol use in both sexes, but they were more predictive of frequent alcohol and illicit drug use in girls.

Although the proposed internalizing x externalizing interaction was also not supported as a predictor of growth in amount of use for users (frequency of marijuana use and quantity x frequency of alcohol use), there was evidence for internalizing symptoms as a protective first - order effect on the intercepts of these outcomes.

Predictors of aggression at school: The effect of alcohol - related alcohol use.

Parental Predictors of Adolescent Alcohol Use and Alcohol - Related Consequences.