Sentences with phrase «prevalence of child abuse»

This may also be a possible explanation for the significant effect of the variable follow - up period (higher effect sizes were produced in longer follow - up periods): the longer the follow - up period, the higher the prevalence of child abuse in the research groups, the more likely a possible effect is detected.

Our community - based programs have been educating the public about the prevalence of child abuse and their role in child abuse prevention for 30 years.

Not exact matches

«Due to the stereotype that pe - dophiles are always male, it has been difficult to determine the prevalence of female ped - ophiles; however, studies in the UK and USA suggest that a range of 5 % to 20 % of child se - xual abuse offenses are perpetrated by women.

Child Maltreatment: Prevalence, Incidence, and Consequences in East Asia and the Pacific Maltreatment of children - including physical, sexual, and emotional abuse; neglect; and exploitation - is all too prevalent in the East Asia and Pacific regions, a report from UNICEF finds.

Gorey KM, Leslie DR: The prevalence of child sexual abuse: Integrative review adjustment for potential response and measurement biases.

Additionally, a study published in 2016 in Psychiatric Times noted that the prevalence of suicide attempts was significantly higher in adults who experienced trauma, such as physical abuse, sexual abuse and parental domestic violence, as a child.

According to the Children's Bureau of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, during fiscal year 2015, over 683,000 children were victims of abuse and neglect in the United States and 1,680 children died as a result of abuse and neglect.1 This data only encompasses Child Protective Services (CPS) reports and is likely to underreport the prevalence oChildren's Bureau of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, during fiscal year 2015, over 683,000 children were victims of abuse and neglect in the United States and 1,680 children died as a result of abuse and neglect.1 This data only encompasses Child Protective Services (CPS) reports and is likely to underreport the prevalence ochildren were victims of abuse and neglect in the United States and 1,680 children died as a result of abuse and neglect.1 This data only encompasses Child Protective Services (CPS) reports and is likely to underreport the prevalence ochildren died as a result of abuse and neglect.1 This data only encompasses Child Protective Services (CPS) reports and is likely to underreport the prevalence of abuse.

The estimated prevalence rates of exposure to child sexual abuse by 18 years old are 26.6 percent for U.S. girls and 5.1 percent for U.S. boys.

Instead, he said, researchers should include data from child welfare or other administrative data sets to better capture the prevalence of abuse or neglect at a population level.

Worldwide prevalence estimates suggest that approximately one third of children experience emotional abuse.

«The higher prevalence and the broad negative effects of child abuse exposure make this finding an important public health concern in the military, as in civilians.

The researchers examined self - reported prevalence and incidence of several potentially traumatic event types, including physical and sexual abuse, among 2,235 children.

What is the prevalence of child maltreatment investigations (for abuse or neglect) in the public school population by the time students reach third grade?

As a matter of fact, the American Psychological Association (APA) has finally recognized and confirmed its prevalence as a form of psychological or emotional child abuse.

Questions & Answers About Child Physical Abuse: An Interview With David Kolko, PhD (PDF - 363 KB) National Child Traumatic Stress Network (2008) Dr. Kolko answers commonly asked questions about prevalence, signs, and effects of physical aAbuse: An Interview With David Kolko, PhD (PDF - 363 KB) National Child Traumatic Stress Network (2008) Dr. Kolko answers commonly asked questions about prevalence, signs, and effects of physical abuseabuse.

That I speak about the need for a representative body today does not mean that I am not concerned about the challenges that will emerge for our communities through climate change, or the threat to our children through sexual abuse and the prevalence of violence.

Prevalence of Childhood Sexual Abuse Among Incarcerated Males in County Jail Ross, Taylor, Williams, Carvajal, & Peters Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 30 (1), 2006 View Abstract Reports on the prevalence of sexual abuse among men in prison in the StatePrevalence of Childhood Sexual Abuse Among Incarcerated Males in County Jail Ross, Taylor, Williams, Carvajal, & Peters Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 30 (1), 2006 View Abstract Reports on the prevalence of sexual abuse among men in prison in the State of TAbuse Among Incarcerated Males in County Jail Ross, Taylor, Williams, Carvajal, & Peters Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 30 (1), 2006 View Abstract Reports on the prevalence of sexual abuse among men in prison in the State of TAbuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 30 (1), 2006 View Abstract Reports on the prevalence of sexual abuse among men in prison in the Stateprevalence of sexual abuse among men in prison in the State of Tabuse among men in prison in the State of Texas.

Felitti and colleagues1 first described ACEs and defined it as exposure to psychological, physical or sexual abuse, and household dysfunction including substance abuse (problem drinking / alcoholic and / or street drugs), mental illness, a mother treated violently and criminal behaviour in the household.1 Along with the initial ACE study, other studies have characterised ACEs as neglect, parental separation, loss of family members or friends, long - term financial adversity and witness to violence.2 3 From the original cohort of 9508 American adults, more than half of respondents (52 %) experienced at least one adverse childhood event.1 Since the original cohort, ACE exposures have been investigated globally revealing comparable prevalence to the original cohort.4 5 More recently in 2014, a survey of 4000 American children found that 60.8 % of children had at least one form of direct experience of violence, crime or abuse.6 The ACE study precipitated interest in the health conditions of adults maltreated as children as it revealed links to chronic diseases such as obesity, autoimmune diseases, heart, lung and liver diseases, and cancer in adulthood.1 Since then, further evidence has revealed relationships between ACEs and physical and mental health outcomes, such as increased risk of substance abuse, suicide and premature mortality.4 7

Substance abuse Substance abuse by a child's parent or guardian is commonly considered to be responsible for a substantial proportion of child maltreatment reported to the child welfare services.1 Studies examining the prevalence of substance abuse among caregivers who have maltreated their children have found rates ranging from 19 percent2 to 79 percent or higher.3 One widely quoted estimate of the prevalence of substance abuse among care - givers involved in child welfare is 40 to 80 percent.4 An epidemiological study published in the American Journal of Public Health in 1994 found 40 percent of parents who had physically abused their child and 56 percent who had neglected their child met lifetime criteria for an alcohol or drug disorder.5

Even if abuse and neglect definitions were uniform across the country, it is still likely that the true prevalence rate of abuse and neglect is much higher than what is reported or substantiated by child protective services (CPS) agencies.9 In addition, researchers are still uncertain about the threshold at which certain parenting behaviors begin to compromise a child's development.

A description of the prevalence of the co-occurring risk factors among parents who abuse and neglect their children sets the stage for a discussion of parenting education elements that may mitigate the untoward effects of these co-occurring problems.

Serious delinquency, drug and alcohol abuse, and interpersonal aggression are relatively uncommon among teens who molest only younger children; however there has been a high prevalence of conduct disorder in some samples of child molesters.

The court will look at a variety of factors, such as discord between the parents regarding visitation, history of domestic violence, prevalence of substance abuse, stability of the home environment, preference of the child if age appropriate, changes to the child's medical or educational needs, fitness of the parents, and parents» employment responsibilities.

Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfare systems.

There are no reliable global estimates for the prevalence of child physical abuse.

Prevalence and Timing of Diagnosable Mental Health, Alcohol, and Substance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfarPrevalence and Timing of Diagnosable Mental Health, Alcohol, and Substance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfare sysChild Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfarprevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfare syschild welfare systems.

Physicians underestimated substantially the prevalence of intrafamilial violence, maternal psychosocial distress, and associated behavior problems in children compared with use of a questionnaire for this purpose.23 The use of a clinic questionnaire identified significantly more mothers with potential risk factors for poor parenting compared with review of medical records.24 Shorter versions of this questionnaire for evaluating parental depressive disorders, 25 substance abuse, 26 and parental history of physical abuse as a child27 compared favorably to the original measures in terms of accuracy.

Depression is common among adolescents, with a point prevalence between 3 % and 8 %.1 By age 18 years, as many as 25 % of adolescents have had at least 1 depressive episode.2 Depressive disorders in children and teens increase the risk of illness, interpersonal problems, and psychosocial difficulties that persist long after the episode, 3 and adolescents who experience depressive episodes have an increased risk of substance abuse and suicidal behavior.4 - 6 Adults with depression have increased health care costs, 7 and successful depression treatment may decrease these costs for adults8 and children.9

Psychological Distress Among Plains Indian Mothers With Children Referred to Screening for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Parker, Maviglia, Lewis, Gossage, & May (2010) Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 5 (22) Aims to fill the current knowledge gap about the prevalence and characteristics of psychological distress and its association with self - reported current drinking problems among American Indian mothers whose children were referred to screening for fetal alcohol spectrum disordersChildren Referred to Screening for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Parker, Maviglia, Lewis, Gossage, & May (2010) Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 5 (22) Aims to fill the current knowledge gap about the prevalence and characteristics of psychological distress and its association with self - reported current drinking problems among American Indian mothers whose children were referred to screening for fetal alcohol spectrum disorderschildren were referred to screening for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD).

Differences in Abuse and Related Risk and Protective Factors by Runaway Status for Adolescents Seen at a U.S. Child Advocacy Center (PDF - 167 KB) Edinburgh, Harpin, Garcia, & Saewyc (2014) International Journal of Child and Adolescent Resilience, 1 (1) Offers a study that examined the abuse prevalence and characteristics, and risk and protective factors, among both runaway and non-runaway adolescents evaluated at a Child Advocacy Center in Minnesota to assess runaways for potential sexual assault or sexual exploitaAbuse and Related Risk and Protective Factors by Runaway Status for Adolescents Seen at a U.S. Child Advocacy Center (PDF - 167 KB) Edinburgh, Harpin, Garcia, & Saewyc (2014) International Journal of Child and Adolescent Resilience, 1 (1) Offers a study that examined the abuse prevalence and characteristics, and risk and protective factors, among both runaway and non-runaway adolescents evaluated at a Child Advocacy Center in Minnesota to assess runaways for potential sexual assault or sexual exploitaabuse prevalence and characteristics, and risk and protective factors, among both runaway and non-runaway adolescents evaluated at a Child Advocacy Center in Minnesota to assess runaways for potential sexual assault or sexual exploitation.

Fact: «The sheer prevalence of the problem of violence and the dynamics surrounding it make it clear any assumptions about equal partnership in these cases are out of the question... the majority of women never report the assaults or in fact ever tell anyone about it (Johnson, 1996) and thus may not be believed if the first time the issue is raised is at the point of separation... may avoid going to court out of fear of retaliation, a fear which is not unfounded given the data on the escalation of violence at separation... agree to whatever the husband wants in an attempt to pacify him... as an exchange for custody... may appear unstable or emotional while their batterers are perceived as confident, rational and economically secure (Rosnes, 1997)... all the research flies in the face of what Rosnes argues is presently happening in the courts:»... judges assume that wife abuse is not necessarily damaging to a child, and that being violent does not necessarily affect a father's parenting ability....

1Briere, J., Eliot, D.M. Prevalence and Psychological Sequence of Self - Reported Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse in General Population: Child Abuse and Neglect, 2003, 27 10).)

Society has awakened to the widespread prevalence and damage of physical and sexual abuse of children.

The epidemiology of child abuse: Findings from the Second National Incidence and Prevalence Study of Child Abuse and Nechild abuse: Findings from the Second National Incidence and Prevalence Study of Child Abuse and Neabuse: Findings from the Second National Incidence and Prevalence Study of Child Abuse and NeChild Abuse and NeAbuse and Neglect

Prevalence of childhood exposure to violence, crime, and abuse: Results from the national survey of children's exposure to violence.