Ionizing radiation is a potent DNA damaging agent that interacts with cellular DNA and induces lesions in the irradiated cells and
prevents cell proliferation and induces cell death by apoptosis or necrosis depending on the radiation dose.
Not exact matches
In summary, less Cdh1
prevents the normal function of APC / C, which eventually inhibits the degradation of PAX3, potentially leading to unregulated
cell proliferation and cancer (melanoma in skin
cell models).
In most normal adult
cells, however, telomerase is switched off almost entirely to
prevent the dangers of runaway
cell proliferation.
A new potential therapeutic agent, diphenyleneiodonium chloride (DPI), effectively switches off cancer stem
cells,
preventing their
proliferation, researchers report.
The laboratory of Marcos Malumbres, who is head of the Spanish National Cancer Research Centre's (CNIO)
Cell Division & Cancer Group, working alongside Isabel Fariñas» team from the University of Valencia, shows, in a study published today in the journal Nature Communications, how in mice the elimination of the Cdh1 protein — a sub-unit of the APC / C complex, involved in the control of cell division — prevents cellular proliferation of rapidly dividing ce
Cell Division & Cancer Group, working alongside Isabel Fariñas» team from the University of Valencia, shows, in a study published today in the journal Nature Communications, how in mice the elimination of the Cdh1 protein — a sub-unit of the APC / C complex, involved in the control of
cell division — prevents cellular proliferation of rapidly dividing ce
cell division —
prevents cellular
proliferation of rapidly dividing
cells.
In
cell cultures and in mice LPA
prevented signaling within
cells, the appearance of molecules associated with T -
cell activation, and
proliferation of the T
cells.
«We show for the first time how HIV / AIDS inhibits
proliferation of neural stem
cells and
prevents the formation of new nerve
cells in the adult brain,» said Dr. Stuart Lipton, Director of Burnham's Del E. Webb Center for Neuroscience, Aging, and Stem
Cell Research.
Abstract: In response to DNA lesions, human
cells activate checkpoint pathways to repair DNA damage and
prevent proliferation of genetically unstable
cells.
Mutations in the PTEN gene
prevent the proper regulation of
cell proliferation.
Social isolation
prevents exercise - induced
proliferation of hippocampal progenitor
cells in female rats.
The authors speculate that treatment of the mice with broad - spectrum antibiotics would kill multiple pathogens in the gut and alter the biome so that the
proliferation of the tuft
cells would be
prevented.
Oncogenes — whose protein products, when activated, cause uncontrolled
cell proliferation or
prevent cells from undergoing apoptosis.
We know that some of these cancer - specific epigenetic changes work like molecular switches that turn off specific caretaker genes, whose function is to safeguard the genome and
prevent inappropriate
proliferation, to facilitate cancer
cell formation and growth.
[21] Furthermore, they have no anti-inflammatory effects, nor do they have any effect on mitotic catastrophe, an important step in
preventing proliferation of some cancerous
cells.
Both antioxidant compounds work reducing the
proliferation of reactive oxygen species in
cells,
preventing mutations and dead due to oxidative stress.
In fact, in a 2004 study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, it was concluded that chlorogenic acid antioxidants may
prevent the
proliferation of four kinds of cancer
cells, suggesting green coffee bean extract may even help to
prevent cancer.
They also act aggressively against cancer by
preventing cancer
cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis — or cancer
cell «suicide» — and inhibiting the formation of new blood vessels that nourish tumor growth.
They also
prevent LDL oxidation, and inhibit SMC
proliferation and adhesion of inflammatory blood
cells to vessel walls.