On
previous estimates of the climate sensitivity, that is far too late.
The series of reports concludes: «The recent pause in global surface temperature rise does not invalidate
previous estimates of climate sensitivity.
Not exact matches
And that is why they don't report that «
climate sensitivity is probably in the middle of previous predictions» and do report «Climate sensitivity may be twice scientists» previous estimate.
climate sensitivity is probably in the middle
of previous predictions» and do report «
Climate sensitivity may be twice scientists» previous estimate.
Climate sensitivity may be twice scientists»
previous estimate.»
Note that the old GISS model had a
climate sensitivity that was a little higher (4.2 ºC for a doubling
of CO2) than the best
estimate (~ 3ºC) and as stated in
previous years, the actual forcings that occurred are not the same as those used in the different scenarios.
Whether the observed solar cycle in surface temperature is as large as.17 K (as in Camp and Tung) or more like.1 K (many
previous estimates) is somewhat more in doubt, as is their interpretation in terms
of low thermal inertia and high
climate sensitivity in energy balance models.
Actually Olson et al's abstract states «Our results are consistent with most
previous studies» and «The mode
of the
climate sensitivity estimate is 2.8 °C, with the corresponding 95 % credible interval ranging from 1.8 to 4.9 °C» (which supports the first quote).
And that is why they don't report that «
climate sensitivity is probably in the middle of previous predictions» and do report «Climate sensitivity may be twice scientists» previous estimate.
climate sensitivity is probably in the middle
of previous predictions» and do report «
Climate sensitivity may be twice scientists» previous estimate.
Climate sensitivity may be twice scientists»
previous estimate.»
As we discussed at the time, those results were used to conclude that the Earth System
Sensitivity (the total response to a doubling
of CO2 after the short and long - term feedbacks have kicked in) was around 9ºC — much larger than any
previous estimate (which is ~ 4.5 ºC)-- and inferred that the committed
climate change with constant concentrations was 3 - 7ºC (again much larger than any other
estimate — most are around 0.5 - 1ºC).
Hegerl et al (2006) for example used comparisons during the pre-industrial
of EBM simulations and proxy temperature reconstructions based entirely or partially on tree - ring data to
estimate the equilibrium 2xCO2
climate sensitivity, arguing for a substantially lower 5 % -95 % range
of 1.5 — 6.2 C than found in several
previous studies.
What's new is that several recent papers have offered best
estimates for
climate sensitivity that are below four degrees Fahrenheit, rather than the
previous best
estimate of just above five degrees, and they have also suggested that the highest
estimates are pretty implausible.
Until we have an actual way
of measuring
climate sensitivity, these guesses merely recognize that the
previous estimates, which were claimed to be accurate by the IPCC, are merely only guesses.
I find Nic Lewis's
estimate of 1.6 C for
climate sensitivity as a strong indication that
previous estimates by the IPCC were exaggerated.
Please address the issue as to whether
previous IPCC
estimates of climate sensitivity have been exaggerated.
On the other hand every year with a temperature below
previous expectations does influence the
estimate of climate sensitivity.
In context
of the way
climate sensitivity is defined by the IPCC, uncertainty in
climate sensitivity is decreasing as errors in
previous observational
estimates are identified and eliminated and model
estimates seem to be converging more.
As I stated above, with the confines
of the narrow way that the IPCC frames the
climate change problem, the evidence is growing that we can chop off the fat tail
of previous high
sensitivity estimates.
This new NASA paper builds upon those
previous studies by better quantifying the efficiencies
of different forcings over the historical period and the effect this has on energy budget approach
climate sensitivity estimates.
Given our uncertainty and ignorance surrounding
climate sensitivity, I have discussed the problems with attempting probabilistic
estimates of climate sensitivity, and to create a pdf (see this
previous post Probabilistic
estimates of climate sensitivity).