Only 39 of these viral populations were similar to
previously known viruses, said Matthew Sullivan, a senior author on one of the Tara papers and an associated professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at the University of Arizona.
Mimivirus is so much more genetically complex than
all previously known viruses, not to mention a number of bacteria, that it throwing our whole conception of the branching «tree of life» into disarray.
Not exact matches
The research, published and featured in the Spot Light section of the December edition of the Journal of Virology, examines a
previously unknown connection between flaviviruses — a classification of
viruses that include West Nile
virus, Dengue
virus and tick - borne encephalitis
virus — and organelles (a specialized subunit within a cell)
known as peroxisomes that help coordinate the body's immune responses.
Herpes
virus proteins are more «spaghetti - like» than
previously thought, which provides a vital clue in the search for an efficient treatment against a type of herpes which causes a form of cancer
known as Kaposi's sarcoma.
Large study in Qatar also shows that infection with the
virus is more widespread than
previously known
SIVgor, however, resembles a group of HIV - 1
viruses —
known as «group O» — that is rare in humans and has not been
previously linked to chimps.
The only
previously known case of swine infection with the new A (H1N1) occurred at a farm in Alberta, Canada; how the pigs caught the
virus is still unclear.
All the ones that we had studied
previously showed changes taking place all over the capsid, but now we
know the changes the
virus has to make only happen in one spot, next to the host membrane.»
Given that this is such a tough
virus to destroy, many people want to
know exactly what they must do to disinfect an area that has contained an infected dog or how long they must wait before safely introducing a new dog to a
previously contaminated area.
parvo
virus) it produces antibodies called IgG (immunoglobulin G,
previously known as gammaglobulin) and IgM (immunoglobulin M).