Sentences with phrase «previously published studies»

The other studies had a nonequivalent group design: 2 studies compared e-therapy data with data from previously published studies and 1 study used naturalistic independent samples of participants provided by a youth counseling service.

For example in the case of parental alienation, a literature review will ultimately critically evaluate a number of previously published studies on parental alienation.

This course is recommended for researchers (e.g., statisticians, principal investigators, etc.) who plan to conduct latent class analyses or who wish to better interpret previously published studies using latent class analysis.

«According to Jones» work, and combined with previously published studies, additional dams are going to have a positive effect on lianas and a detrimental effect on long - term carbon storage,» Schnitzer concluded, although he emphasized that lianas are not inherently «bad» but «are an important component of tropical forests with a number of positive effects on the ecosystem.»

Using an ensemble of 22 computer climate models and a comprehensive index of drought conditions, as well as analyses of previously published studies, the paper finds most of the Western Hemisphere (along with large parts of Eurasia, Africa, and Australia) may be at threat of extreme drought this century.

It certainly gives me great confidence knowing that even though they acknowledge that there is limited or insufficient evidence in the previously published studies that they considered, it never once occurred to them to get out of that air - conditioned room where they probably dined on catered steak dinners, to go out and speak to the people who are suffering daily at the hands of Industrial Wind Turbine installations.

This is at least ten additional years compared to the majority of previously published studies that have used the instrumental record in attempts to constrain the ECS.We show that the additional 10 years of data, and especially 10 years of additional ocean heat content data, have significantly narrowed the probability density function of the ECS.

For the study, Valtorta and her colleagues analyzed data from 23 previously published studies that, in total, included over 180,000 adults, more than 4,600 of whom had heart attacks, angina or died and more than 3,000 who had suffered strokes.

Dietary protein intake and also individual amino acid status have been linked to psychological status in previously published studies.

The review, conducted by Iranian researchers and published in the journal Phytotherapy Research, looked at 129 previously published studies examining the effects of avocado consumption on different components of metabolic syndrome.

In their analysis of 230 previously published studies that included more than 30 million people and nearly 4 million deaths, they found that among people who never smoked, the leanest lived the longest.

Her new research looks at 13 previously published studies on Hatha yoga and several of its variations.

Combined with previously published studies, our data indicate that infection with all three major North American T. gondii clonal lineages results in loss of innate, hard - wired aversion to feline predator urine in mice.

They say their results line up with previously published studies and suggest that the average global land temperature has risen by roughly 0.9 °C since the 1950s.

Kang has further demonstrated ginseng's beneficial effects on influenza and RSV in previously published studies.

«Our findings are in line with previously published studies focusing on adult trials, which may speak to how commonplace discontinuation and non-publication are in medical research in general,» says coauthor Natalie Pica, MD, PhD, a resident at Boston Children's.

It has been argued in previously published studies that, among other reasons, this is probably due to healthier lifestyles during years of economic difficulties.

The authors postulate that experiences of discrimination and racism may explain the higher rates of psychotic disorders in some immigrant groups, as indicated by previously published studies.

Researchers of the report, which is published in the June issue of Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, the scientific journal of the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI), examined 14 previously published studies to determine the effectiveness of yoga in the treatment of asthma.

It's a meta - analysis, which means it pools together the findings from a dozen and a half different previously published studies.

International research on safety of homebirths [1]: «In 2014, a comprehensive review in the Journal of Medical Ethics of 12 previously published studies encompassing 500,000 planned home births in low - risk women found that perinatal mortality rates for home births were triple that of hospital births.

Acknowledgments: This author wishes to thank Cheryl Hall Harris for assistance in organizing and developing the material, Nicole Bernshaw and Joan Gilson for their assistance, and Ann Mary Corry for procuring previously published studies supporting this research.

«We know from one previously published study that ketone supplements may improve long - duration endurance performance but we're interested what happens during short - duration and high - intensity workouts, like running a 10k or cycling up a hill.»

In a previously published study by Gruev, a bioinspired polarization sensor fitted to a colonoscope could detect the disordered nature of cancerous cells in the human colon.

Not exact matches

Indeed, Business Insider previously reported that a 2015 study published in the journal Psychology and Aging found that quantity of relationships was more important for people in their 20s, but quality of relationships was more important once people hit their 30s.

A Scottish study conducted by researchers from the Royal Hospital for Sick Children and published in the November 2002 «BMJ» found a correlation between SIDS death and sleeping on previously used mattresses, especially those that came from someone else's home.

We believe that the effectiveness of this particular program was owing to a careful design incorporating elements shown to be most successful in previously published peer counseling studies.

Although we could not find estimates of fan use in the US population, we examined the potential selection bias by evaluating characteristics associated with SIDS risks in study participants and nonparticipants in a previously published article.16 Using California birth certificate data, we compared the ORs for maternal age, maternal education, parity, birth weight, infant sex, and late initiation of prenatal care (> 5 months» gestation).

In most published studies, 60 - 80 % — roughly 3 to 4 out of 5 — women who have previously undergone cesarean birth can successfully give birth vaginally.

Venneman and colleagues5 recently demonstrated that infants who are formula fed are twice as likely to die of SIDS than breastfed infants based on a case control study of 333 SIDS cases compared to 998 aged matched controls in Germany, from 1998 - 2001, consistent with previously published reports.35 While no studies show that co-sleeping in the form of bedsharing, specifically, is imperative for breastfeeding enhancement, many studies have shown that in order to get more sleep and to ease caring for their infants the decision to breastfeed often leads mothers to adopt routine bedsharing for at least part of the night36 - 40 even where they never intended to do so.41, 42 Indeed, nearly 50 % of breastfeeding mothers in the United States and Great Britain adopt bedsharing for some part of the night,38,43 - 45 and breastfeeding women are twice as likely to sleep with their babies in the first month relative to mothers electing to bottle - feed.39

The push for the database stems from a study published earlier this month in the Annals of Internal Medicine which found 91 % of the 2,848 patients who had previously overdosed were later prescribed opioids by their doctors.

Homo sapiens, Neanderthals and other recent human relatives may have begun hunting large mammal species down to size — by way of extinction — at least 90,000 years earlier than previously thought, says a new study published in the journal Science.

In particular, the study, published Jan. 6 in the journal Molecular Psychiatry, revealed differences in the white matter of patients» brains and in the cerebellum, an area of the brain not previously linked with the disorder.

Cervical cancer rates in the United States are higher than previously believed, particularly among 65 - to 69 - year - old women and African - American women, according to a study led by a researcher at the University of Maryland School of Medicine published in the journal Cancer.

«We have found that the deposition of sulfur compounds in the Antarctic after very large volcanic eruptions in the tropics may be lower than previously thought,» the atmospheric researcher summarizes the findings of the study which has just been published in the current issue of the international «Journal of Geophysical Research — Atmosphere.»

In a recent study published in the journal Nature Communications on 17 September, John Baines, Saleh Ibrahim and their colleagues of the Inflammation Research Excellence Cluster show that composition of skin microbiota is controlled by the host genome and that skin bacteria may have a greater influence on inflammatory diseases than previously thought.

The study published on May 11 in Current Biology also shows that whales most likely lost the hind limbs that stuck out from their bodies more recently than previously estimated.

Changes in key genes clearly define four previously unknown conditions within the umbrella diagnosis of schizophrenia, according to a study led by researchers from NYU Langone Medical Center published online April 28 in EBioMedicine, a Lancet journal.

This study, which was published in the journal mBio, shows for the first time that penile bacteria may be a previously unrecognized risk factor for HIV infection in men.

The data used in Clarens» study came from previously published work about algae growth demonstrations since the 1980s, he said.

The study, published in Nature Materials, demonstrates that because the molecules were swept along by the movement of strong ripples in the carbon fabric of graphene, they were able to move at an exceedingly fast rate, at least ten times faster than previously observed.

Replication The Science Journals encourage the submission of replication studies that provide new insights into previously published results.

A study published online last November in Brain, based on the most comprehensive collection of postmortem images compiled to date, shows that Einstein's cerebral cortex, responsible for higher - level mental processes, differs much more dramatically than previously thought from that of a person of average intelligence.

Published a month apart in PLOS Pathogens, the studies from Professor Ethan Bier's laboratory used a series of experiments to identify key pathways and mechanisms previously unknown or overlooked in the body's defenses.

In a 2006 study published in Cell, Vidal and Huda Zoghbi, a neurobiologist at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas, teamed up to show previously unsuspected interactions among the proteins produced by mutated genes in several of the movement disorders known as ataxias.

For their latest study published in RSC Advances, the researchers tested two previously untested salts of lithium — salicylate and lactate — both of which are structurally different from lithium carbonate.

In a study published last fall, researchers showed that male prairie voles that had been separated from their female partners for four days — a much shorter amount of separation time than researchers had previously found to affect the voles» physiology — exhibited depressionlike behavior and had increased levels of corticosterone, the rodent equivalent of the human stress hormone cortisol.

Using data from a previously published, multi-center study funded by the National Cancer Institute, researchers aimed to identify the possible benefits of assigning patient navigators to women recently diagnosed with breast cancer.

This study is complementary to another that found adults with anorexia and individuals who had recovered from this illness also had differences in brain size, previously published in the American Journal of Psychiatry, 2013.

In a study published in the journal Nature Climate Change an international research team modelled the impacts of a changing climate on the distribution of almost 13 thousand marine species, more than twelve times as many species as previously studied.