The prices of other resource commodities increased on average by 5.8 per cent over the three months to April, driven by increases in
the prices of alumina, coal and iron ore.
Not exact matches
Yet on such insignificant tonnages turns the global
alumina price and with it the operating margin for a significant part
of the Western world's smelter system.
But around the turn
of the decade Alcoa led a producer shift to
pricing alumina on the basis
of spot market indices compiled by
price assessors such as Platts, Metal Bulletin and CRU.
The combination
of a high
alumina price and low aluminum
price crushes operating margins for those smelters which do not enjoy their own vertically - integrated feed.
This is a highly marginal tonnage in the global
alumina market and symptomatic
of the problems facing all the companies attempting to assess the
alumina price.
Alcoa is now
pricing around 95 percent
of its third party
alumina sales basis either an index or the spot market, it said in its Q1 results.
The industry used to link its
alumina pricing to the LME aluminium contract, an unsophisticated but largely effective way
of cushioning input costs against the sort
of metal
price blow - out we've just seen.
Aluminium and
alumina prices have surged in recent weeks following the announcement
of US sanctions on Russian aluminium giant Rusal.
The
prices of other resource commodities have also increased in the three months to January, particularly
alumina and gold.