Dr Akoto said the smuggling of cocoa and its subsidised inputs into neighbouring countries as a direct consequence of the input distribution system and the product
pricing policies of the government, as well as the refusal of the government to pay annual production bonuses to farmers, was the other factor inhibiting growth in the cocoa sub-sector.
Not exact matches
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such forward - looking statements and that should be considered in evaluating our outlook include, but are not limited to, the following: 1) our ability to continue to grow our business and execute our growth strategy, including the timing, execution, and profitability
of new and maturing programs; 2) our ability to perform our obligations under our new and maturing commercial, business aircraft, and military development programs, and the related recurring production; 3) our ability to accurately estimate and manage performance, cost, and revenue under our contracts, including our ability to achieve certain cost reductions with respect to the B787 program; 4) margin pressures and the potential for additional forward losses on new and maturing programs; 5) our ability to accommodate, and the cost
of accommodating, announced increases in the build rates
of certain aircraft; 6) the effect on aircraft demand and build rates
of changing customer preferences for business aircraft, including the effect
of global economic conditions on the business aircraft market and expanding conflicts or political unrest in the Middle East or Asia; 7) customer cancellations or deferrals as a result
of global economic uncertainty or otherwise; 8) the effect
of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which we operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; 9) the success and timely execution
of key milestones such as the receipt
of necessary regulatory approvals, including our ability to obtain in a timely fashion any required regulatory or other third party approvals for the consummation
of our announced acquisition
of Asco, and customer adherence to their announced schedules; 10) our ability to successfully negotiate, or re-negotiate, future
pricing under our supply agreements with Boeing and our other customers; 11) our ability to enter into profitable supply arrangements with additional customers; 12) the ability
of all parties to satisfy their performance requirements under existing supply contracts with our two major customers, Boeing and Airbus, and other customers, and the risk
of nonpayment by such customers; 13) any adverse impact on Boeing's and Airbus» production
of aircraft resulting from cancellations, deferrals, or reduced orders by their customers or from labor disputes, domestic or international hostilities, or acts
of terrorism; 14) any adverse impact on the demand for air travel or our operations from the outbreak
of diseases or epidemic or pandemic outbreaks; 15) our ability to avoid or recover from cyber-based or other security attacks, information technology failures, or other disruptions; 16) returns on pension plan assets and the impact
of future discount rate changes on pension obligations; 17) our ability to borrow additional funds or refinance debt, including our ability to obtain the debt to finance the purchase
price for our announced acquisition
of Asco on favorable terms or at all; 18) competition from commercial aerospace original equipment manufacturers and other aerostructures suppliers; 19) the effect
of governmental laws, such as U.S. export control laws and U.S. and foreign anti-bribery laws such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the United Kingdom Bribery Act, and environmental laws and agency regulations, both in the U.S. and abroad; 20) the effect
of changes in tax law, such as the effect
of The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the «TCJA») that was enacted on December 22, 2017, and changes to the interpretations
of or guidance related thereto, and the Company's ability to accurately calculate and estimate the effect
of such changes; 21) any reduction in our credit ratings; 22) our dependence on our suppliers, as well as the cost and availability
of raw materials and purchased components; 23) our ability to recruit and retain a critical mass
of highly - skilled employees and our relationships with the unions representing many
of our employees; 24) spending by the U.S. and other
governments on defense; 25) the possibility that our cash flows and our credit facility may not be adequate for our additional capital needs or for payment
of interest on, and principal
of, our indebtedness; 26) our exposure under our revolving credit facility to higher interest payments should interest rates increase substantially; 27) the effectiveness
of any interest rate hedging programs; 28) the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting; 29) the outcome or impact
of ongoing or future litigation, claims, and regulatory actions; 30) exposure to potential product liability and warranty claims; 31) our ability to effectively assess, manage and integrate acquisitions that we pursue, including our ability to successfully integrate the Asco business and generate synergies and other cost savings; 32) our ability to consummate our announced acquisition
of Asco in a timely matter while avoiding any unexpected costs, charges, expenses, adverse changes to business relationships and other business disruptions for ourselves and Asco as a result
of the acquisition; 33) our ability to continue selling certain receivables through our supplier financing program; 34) the risks
of doing business internationally, including fluctuations in foreign current exchange rates, impositions
of tariffs or embargoes, compliance with foreign laws, and domestic and foreign
government policies; and 35) our ability to complete the proposed accelerated stock repurchase plan, among other things.
A spate
of government policies have tried to temper Vancouver's housing
prices, to little avail.
The causes
of the crisis that nearly killed Bilinkis's company were many: a patronage system, started by Juan and Eva Perón in the 1950s, that grew into a bloated
government bureaucracy; a corrupt privatization
of government services that sold off some
of the country's most valuable assets at fire - sale
prices; and a reactionary monetary
policy that exacerbated both
of these problems.
But there is a political
price to be paid for all
of these
policies, and if the Canadian economy continues to sputter along, the Harper
government will not appreciate fat - cat CEOs sitting on corporate wealth.
The non-monetary costs
of energy production now loom so large that
governments are stuck in
policy gridlock, unable to approve any new option that could help meet rising demand — with results ranging from higher gasoline
prices to the rolling blackouts that Japan is now experiencing.
In addition, sales
of our products are affected by
pricing pressure, political and public scrutiny and reimbursement
policies imposed by third - party payers, including
governments, private insurance plans and managed care providers and may be affected by regulatory, clinical and guideline developments and domestic and international trends toward managed care and healthcare cost containment.
The principal recommendation
of this report was that Canadian
governments must step up and collect the necessary data regarding foreign investment in order for
policy - makers and the public to understand if foreign investment is playing a significant part in shaping urban real estate
pricing and availability.
Posted by Nick Falvo under aboriginal peoples, Canada's North, competition, Conservative
government, corporate profits, employment, Employment Insurance, free markets, homeless, housing, income support, Indigenous people, Northwest Territories, P3s, poverty,
prices, privatization, Real Estate, regulation, Role
of government, social
policy, unemployment.
Posted by Nick Falvo under capitalism, cities, housing, Ontario, P3s, poverty,
prices, privatization, public infrastructure, public services, Role
of government, social
policy, Toronto.
China has halted intervention in the stock market so far this week as
policy makers debate the merits
of the
government campaign to prop up share
prices, according to people familiar with situation.
For example, the Bank
of England Act 1998 states that the objectives
of the Bank
of England shall be (a) to maintain
price stability, and (b) subject to that, to support the economic
policy of Her Majesty's
Government, including its objectives for growth and employment.
Posted by Nick Falvo under Bank
of Canada, banks, budgets, Conservative
government, consumers, deficits, economic growth, economic models, economic thought, employment, Europe, exchange rates, federal budget, fiscal
policy, household debt, housing, inflation, interest rates, monetary
policy, oil and gas,
prices, Role
of government, social indicators, tar sands, US.
VICTORIA — Dan Woynillowicz,
policy director at Clean Energy Canada, made the following statement in response to the federal
government's 2018 budget: «Today's budget announced support for implementing key pieces
of the
government's climate change and clean growth plan, including putting a
price on carbon pollution and extending tax support for clean energy.
But today's
price divergence reminds us that Bitcoin's fixed number
of coins was designed and intended to be independent
of global
government policies that create excess debt or excessive expansion that results increased inflationary expectations.
We hypothesize that, having learned from the misadventures
of the 1960s, the
policy elites, well versed in the practice
of financial engineering and market manipulation, would have seen no need to dump stocks
of government gold reserves onto the market, 1960s style, to keep the
price in check.
New Zealand
government bonds closed Tuesday session on a mixed note as investors awaited first quarter employment report and GlobalDairyTrade
price auction ahead
of the next week's RBNZ monetary
policy decision.
The company also said it had found no evidence
of price - fixing or antitrust behavior, that the
government overcharges had resulted from an innocent disagreement over regulatory interpretations and that Mylan's compensation
policies were appropriate.
In this new age
of fiat money, credit growth drives economic growth, liquidity determines the direction
of asset
prices and the
government controls both through aggressive
policy intervention.
These factors — many
of which are beyond our control and the effects
of which can be difficult to predict — include: credit, market, liquidity and funding, insurance, operational, regulatory compliance, strategic, reputation, legal and regulatory environment, competitive and systemic risks and other risks discussed in the risk sections
of our 2017 Annual Report; including global uncertainty and volatility, elevated Canadian housing
prices and household indebtedness, information technology and cyber risk, regulatory change, technological innovation and new entrants, global environmental
policy and climate change, changes in consumer behavior, the end
of quantitative easing, the business and economic conditions in the geographic regions in which we operate, the effects
of changes in
government fiscal, monetary and other
policies, tax risk and transparency and environmental and social risk.
Many
of the largest banks in the Middle East posted record earnings in 2012, as they continued to pursue conservative lending
policies in a region that is growing faster than most, thanks to high oil
prices and extravagant
government spending.
After four years
of calm, the age old
policy dilemmas that India faces in times
of high oil
prices are back to haunt the nation and its
government.
«It is not our preference to increase
prices, however it is important that our customers understand these additional charges arising from the CDS are a direct consequence
of NSW
government policy,» the spokesman said.
As part
of the
government's protective
policies, tariffs are imposed on agricultural imports, which also increase
prices.
The meat processing industry is entering uncharted waters as
governments worldwide introduce tougher carbon
pricing policies and expand community awareness about which industries are posing environmental challenges in terms
of air and water purity.
Dr. Daniel Taber, the new study's lead author from the Institute for Health Research and
Policy at the University
of Illinois at Chicago, said students who receive free or reduced -
price lunches from the
government tend to be more obese, but that may be due to their families» low - income status.
Policy - makers need to consider carefully the cumulative
price tag
of all the demands the
government is placing on the banking sector - and remember that money spent, or tied up, can not be lent out to businesses and individuals.
Further analysis
of the impacts
of policies on
prices and bills, including analysis on households medium - sized businesses and large energy intensive users and a breakdown by individual
policy, will be published later this year alongside the Annual Energy Statement and should provide more detail on the uncertainty surrounding the true cost
of the
Government's
policies.
Even the Nigerian
government had to postpone its $ 1billion Eurobond which was slated for 2016 to 2017 when a better investment environment had begun to emerge with rising oil
prices, larger foreign reserves, a new economic
policy document and CBN
policy refinements which have significantly increased the supply
of foreign currency and narrowed the gap between the various exchange rates.»
This last
policy would leave individuals and communities «unaided to meet the challenges, using charities as some cut
price alternative to
government, instead
of partners in a shared enterprise», he argued.
Fallon will now work with another Lib Dem Cabinet minister - Ed Davey - to ensure that the
Government accelerates the
policies towards the nuclear, renewables and gas industries that will achieve a rebalancing
of the UK economy and an energy
prices regime that supports manufacturing.
But the script accuses Higgins
of being «so detached from reality that while families in New York are forced to pay more than $ 3.70 a gallon, Higgins has been in Washington supporting big -
government policies that lead to higher gas
prices and restrain the production
of American - made energy.»
The prime minister said the
government's social
policy review, initiated in the wake
of last month's riots, would look at whether the parents
of persistent truants should pay the
price.
ENDS Notes to Editors UK Alcohol duty context For a short video summary
of the issues around alcohol
pricing, please visit: https://vimeo.com/191959217 Following heavy lobbying from the alcohol industry, the last four Budgets have seen real terms cuts in alcohol duty Alcohol is 60 % more affordable than it was in 1980 — the alcohol duty escalator, introduced in 2008, which ensured that duty rose above inflation, helped mitigate this trend, but this progress has reversed since the duty escalator was scrapped in 2013 In real terms, spirits duty has halved, and wine duty fallen by a quarter since 1978 - 9 The
Government estimates suggest that the duty cuts since 2013 will cost the Exchequer # 2.9 billion over four years The University
of Sheffield estimated that an additional 6,500 people would be hospitalised each year as a result
of the alcohol duty cuts in 2015 The report The report was peer reviewed by academic experts the fields
of economics, public health and public
policy prior to publication.
The decisions the current
Government takes on transport to tackle the dual challenges
of climate change and rising oil
prices could have significant repercussions for many years to come... Friends
of the Earth is calling on the
Government to: «Change direction on transport
policy - and aim to rapidly move towards a low - carbon transport system... Vehicle Excise Duty must be changed to make road tax on gas - guzzlers more expensive - and cheaper for greener cars...»
The Federal
Government has insisted that there is no going back on the new
policy of deregulation
of the
price of petrol which currently sells at N145naira per litre.
In order to ensure a much better involvement in the international
pricing of cocoa, the two
Governments, through their respective cocoa institutions, namely the Coffee - Cocoa Board for Côte d'Ivoire, and the Ghana Cocoa Board (COCOBOD), agreed to adopt common
policies on the marketing, storage and processing, and promotion
of local consumption
of cocoa.
He named the challenges militating against cocoa production in the country as the unreliable supply
of inputs to farmers as a direct result
of the «free» input
policy adopted by the
government, new brands
of chemical inputs released to cocoa farmers in Ghana without adequate trials and research by designated institutions, low producer
prices paid to farmers and the politicisation
of the mass spraying and fertiliser distribution programme.
Technological innovations have dropped the
price of wind and solar in some markets to be not only competitive with traditional fossil fuel power generation, but sometimes less expensive, said Malcolm Woolf, senior vice president
of policy and
government affairs for Advanced Energy Economy.
Economists are also sounding the alarm, cautioning in a series
of articles set to be published in Human Ecology that
government policies that have forced these farmers to abandon traditional agriculture practices will leave them vulnerable to future fluctuations in rubber
prices.
They need to tackle difficult
policy issues, such as development
of water markets and
pricing, expansion
of water efficiency and productivity programs, elimination
of government subsidies that encourage inefficient or unproductive water use by cities and farms, and agricultural reform.
All the same, said William Lanouette, science
policy journalist and former senior analyst at the U.S
Government Accountability Office (GAO), the increasing size and complexity
of machines like particle accelerators and spacecraft require intense management and funding and their
price increases the competition for them among scientists, no matter who pays for them.
The methods used to correct market failure include: • Indirect Taxation • Subsidies •
Government expenditure / state provision • Buffer stock control •
Price controls • Legislation and regulation • Information provision • Competition
policy • Public - private partnerships • Tradeable pollution permits These methods are used to correct the following types
of market failure: • Negative consumption externalities • Positive consumption externalities • Negative production externalities • Positive production externalities • Merit goods • Demerit goods • Public goods • Information failure • Inequity
Below is a summary
of the overall lesson objectives: Students will understand the main objectives
of government macroeconomic
policy: economic growth,
price stability, minimising unemployment and a stable balance
of payments on current account.
However, given the apparently escalating risk
of the
government intending to pursue enforcement action against lenders and dealers, it makes sense to develop and implement a one -
price policy on dealer reserve.
First, we address the disclosure in fare advertisements
of higher
prices, recently introduced by several air carriers, for tickets purchased at ticket counters or by telephone.1 Second, by this notice, we are advising carriers
of the current
policy of the Office
of Aviation Enforcement and Proceedings (Aviation Enforcement Office) with regard to the disclosure
of «
government - approved» surcharges.
Consider these risks before investing: Bond
prices may fall or fail to rise over time for several reasons, including general financial market conditions, changing market perceptions (including perceptions about the risk
of default and expectations about monetary
policy or interest rates), changes in
government intervention in the financial markets, and factors related to a specific issuer or industry.
MBS
prices can be affected by the
policies of a
government halfway around the globe (see: China); and, by the
policies of the
government here at home.
Asset
prices may fall or fail to rise over time for several reasons, including general financial market conditions, changing market perceptions (including, in the case
of bonds, perceptions about the risk
of default and expectations about monetary
policy or interest rates), changes in
government intervention in the financial markets, and factors related to a specific issuer, industry or commodity.
Stock and bond
prices may fall or fail to rise over time for several reasons, including general financial market conditions, changing market perceptions (including, in the case
of bonds, perceptions about the risk
of default and expectations about monetary
policy or interest rates), changes in
government intervention in the financial markets, and factors related to a specific issuer or industry.