In the samples of mantle gas taken by Holland and his colleagues, the krypton measurements were heavy, producing «something that looks rather like gases that are trapped in
primitive chondrites today,» Pepin says.
Not exact matches
Some of that water was contained as ice in
primitive meteorites called carbonaceous
chondrites.
Using a new analytical technique, the team looked at different kinds of
chondrite meteorites, a type of
primitive meteorite approximately 4.6 billion years old.
On his desk at ASU are some polished slices of NWA 6991, a speckled, black stone known as a carbonaceous
chondrite: the most
primitive type of meteorite containing some of the first material from the solar system's youth.
The most
primitive known meteorites, carbonaceous
chondrites, were formed in the same swirl of dust, grit, ice and gasses that gave rise to the sun some 4.6 billion years ago, well before the planets were formed.
«The most
primitive meteorites, the carbonaceous
chondrites, are primarily mixtures of many distinct materials that reflect a variety of solar nebular environments as well as planetary processing.»
One type, called carbonaceous
chondrites, contain some of the most -
primitive known samples of Solar System material, including a lot more xenon than is found in our own planet's atmosphere.