As the heart starts pumping a
primitive blood - like fluid around the body
of an embryo, the change in pressure from the flowing liquid is the cue for
cells lining the aorta to change first into blood
stem cells, then into all blood -
cell types in the body.
The newly discovered human
cells, named «cord - blood - derived embryonic - like
stem cells» or CBEs, are not quite as
primitive as embryonic
stem cells, which can give rise to any tissue
type of the body.