Sentences with phrase «prior studies found»

Prior studies found a good validity of the YPI (e.g., Andershed et al. 2007; Campbell et al. 2009; Hillege et al. 2010; Van Baardewijk et al. 2008).
Moreover, we opted for a study period of two workweeks, since prior studies found that during this time period it should be possible to capture respondents» life representatively (Reis and Wheeler, 1991).
Two prior studies found a positive association between self - reported shared goals in couples and marital satisfaction (Hwang, 2004; Kaplan & Maddux, 2002).
Prior studies found that the suppression of this gene extended the lifespan roundworm and kept the hearts of old fruit flies healthy.
Prior studies found that obesity and Type 2 diabetes are associated with lower adiponectin levels.
Prior studies found that 41 percent of physicians routinely question patients with lumbar disc herniation about sexual problems.
I will need to read the paper more closely to comment on the relationship between immersion and duration of labor; in a prior study I found that women who had longer labors were more likely to be removed from the water for medical reasons and so would never be counted in the water birth group.2
Prior studies find that justice influences relationship quality; however, findings regarding the relative effects of various types of justice (distributive justice, procedural justice and interactional justice) on relationship quality are inconsistent.

Not exact matches

A recent study of 21,000 business school alumni found that 45 % of entrepreneurs who have graduated since 2010 started their businesses straight out of school, compared to just 7 % among those who graduated prior to 1990.
Additionally, a study by Inmoo Lee of the KAIST College of Business, Yuen Jung Park of Hallym University, and Neil D. Pearson of the University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign found that companies that completed buybacks outperformed the benchmark prior to 2001.
From the bank's universe of 37 million checking account customers, the think tank's researchers stripped identifiers and grabbed a sample of 2.3 million families across 23 U.S. states for whom they had «a very good window into their financial lives,» said Fiona Greig, JPMCI's Director of Consumer Research, who presented the study's key findings prior to the panel discussion.
The Harvard paper cites a 2000 study by Bhide that finds «a substantial fraction of the Inc. 500 got their idea for their new company while working at their prior employer.»
In a recent study, TalentBoard found that for candidates who interviewed with a company they had «no [prior] relationship with,» 50 percent of them rated the company's candidate experience with one - star.
While former CIA Director William Colby was publicly taking the line that the President has constitutional power to conduct covert operations, Colby himself had approved an internal CIA study which found that, prior to the 1974 Foreign Assistance Act, there were no legal or constitutional grounds for covert action without the advance approval of Congress.
Knowing that this IDFA represents $ 110 billion dollar industry - I know that they have the ability to find their way into these organizations (just like they have done in our government organizations - see my prior blog or read The China Study).
While Boobie Bar ® has not been included in a peer - reviewed clinical study, Nurse Wendy conducted anecdotal research prior to launching her product and found that among exclusively pumping women with an established milk supply, the average daily increase in supply is 1.5 to 4.6 ounces.
Reduced Baby Risk from Another Cesarean A major study, the first of its kind in the world, has found that women who have had one prior cesarean can lower the risk of death and serious complications for their next baby - and themselves - by electing to have another cesarean.
A major study, the first of its kind in the world, has found that women who have had one prior cesarean can lower the risk of death and serious complications for their next baby - and themselves - by electing to have another cesarean.
The study findings also indicate that how a young athlete hoped to perform affects how a parent feels prior to competition.
Another study found that kids who exercised 10 - 20 minutes prior to a math test outperformed kids in sedentary control group (Howie et al 2015).
One randomized controlled trial comparing home - visited families with control participants who received other community services found a statistically significant difference in mean depressive symptoms at two years post-enrollment, but this contrast was nonsignificant at three years post - enrollment.15 A second study of Early Head Start found no differences in depressive symptoms between intervention and control group participants post-intervention, although a difference was detected at a longer - term follow - up prior to children's enrollment in kindergarten.10 Other randomized controlled trial studies have not found effects of home visitation on maternal depressive symptoms.12, 16,17
In the end, then, Kim finds that Chinese immigrant moms and dads are not that different from American parents with European ancestry: three of Kim's types correspond to the parenting styles in the prior literature derived from studies of whites (supportive / authoritative, easygoing / permissive, harsh / authoritarian).
Although experts aren't sure how to prevent the withholding from happening in the first place, a 2003 study found that when parents talked positively about poop and praised their kids for pooping in their diapers prior to toilet training, their kids were just as likely to develop this problem as other kids, but they got over it more quickly than did children of parents who talked negatively about poop and who didn't praise their kids for pooping in diapers.
Even when parents, prior to their baby's birth, do not intend to co-sleep with their baby, it is still common for parents to do so at least at some point overnight.7 One Australian study found that 80 % of babies spent some time co-sleeping in the first 6 months of life.8
Evaluating prior studies on parent - child reading in children up to age 6, researchers in Hong Kong found positive effects for both sides in so - called psychosocial functioning, which includes mental well - being, emotions, behavior and relationships with others.
One observational study comparing induction to expectant management in women with a prior cesarean delivery found that induction of labor was associated with a greater relative risk of uterine rupture, whereas another study did not (104, 105).
One study found no increased risk of uterine rupture (0.9 % versus 0.7 %) in women with one versus multiple prior cesarean deliveries (72), whereas the other noted a risk of uterine rupture that increased from 0.9 % to 1.8 % in women with one versus two prior cesarean deliveries (74).
The strongest research methods for psychological studies are: qualitative findings versus quantitative; experimental rather than descriptive or correlational; controlled - experiment, meta - analysis, and observation designs over archival, case study, computational modeling, content analysis, field experiment, interview, neuroimaging, quasi experiment, self - report inventory, random sample survey, or twin study; and prospective (where subjects are recruited prior to the proposed independent effects being administered) and longitudinal (where subjects are studied at multiple time points) rather than retrospective or cross-section study.
Studies addressing TOLAC in women with more than one prior cesarean find rupture rates ranging from o. 9 % to 3.7 % — again, without specifying the type of prior incision or level of rupture.
March 27, 2017 • Prior research points to an association between breast - feeding and higher intelligence, but a new study finds no causal link.
The new study's findings build upon prior research by Dr. Roger Lo, a professor of medicine (dermatology) and molecular and medical pharmacology at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA.
Prior studies have found that even if people don't act racist in obvious wyas, they still tend to make subtle racial judgments, such as staring longer at black customers browsing in a store than at white ones.
Two new studies at Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) in New York City find that bariatric surgery prior to joint replacement is a cost - effective option to improve outcomes after hip or knee replacement.
Prior studies of dark matter have found that galaxies and other visible matter float inside blobs of dark matter, like white chocolate chips in a dark cookie.
The new study complements the prior findings by revealing another defensive response mediated by taste receptors.
«Our finding from statistical analyses of all genes in the genome that SMCHD1 was the only plausible site of causal variants for arhinia — lack of a nose — was frankly shocking, since prior to our study no patients had ever been reported with both conditions.»
The team also examined data from a prior genetic study of children with asthma and found that a variant of the dectin - 1 gene — which reduces production of the receptor — is strongly linked to increased asthma risk.
Prior studies have found that people are more apt to persist in their beliefs, despite contradictory evidence, once they've written their beliefs down, a phenomenon known as the explanation effect.
«Prior analyses have found that climate models underestimate the observed rate of tropical widening, leading to questions on possible model deficiencies, possible errors in the observations, and lack of confidence in future projections,» said Robert J. Allen, an assistant professor of climatology in UC Riverside's Department of Earth Sciences, who led the study.
The authors note that two prior studies examining the association between 25 (OH) D levels in pregnancy / early life did not find an association with future MS risk in children.
Igoshin said that when the researchers set out to find how sporulation decisions were timed to the cell cycle, several studies including prior work by team members, provided a significant clue: Under starvation conditions, the activity of the master regulator gene had been shown to spike once per cell cycle.
In prior studies, Desgrosellier and team found that αvβ3 expression acts as a switch during early pregnancy to activate normal mammary stem cells as the body remodels to prepare for a baby.
«While tumor profiling holds the promise of improved therapeutics through personalized medicine, it is important that both clinicians and patients discuss the possibilities of incidental findings prior to ordering the testing, as the findings can have serious implications for both the patient and their family members,» said Melinda Yushak, M.D., M.P.H., first author on the study and a medical oncology fellow in Yale School of Medicine.
Finally, the study found that prior to treatment, many of the ionophores appear to have already migrated into the solid part of the raw manure that is removed before the reverse osmosis even begins.
A study from Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) finds that in morbidly obese patients, bariatric surgery performed prior to a total hip or knee replacement can reduce in - hospital and 90 - day postoperative complications and improve patient health, but it does not reduce the risk of needing a revision surgery.
Unlike prior studies, which relied on models or indirect data, her team was able to use observations gathered directly from the study region, yet they are consistent with earlier findings.
Cucinotta said the findings show a tremendous need for additional studies focused on cosmic ray exposures to tissues that dominate human cancer risks, and that these should begin prior to long - term space missions outside the Earth's geomagnetic sphere.
«Prior to that summer, we found streams that were littered with thousands of shredded salmon carcasses,» Will Deacy, a postdoctoral researcher in OSU's College of Agricultural Sciences and lead author on the study.
Prior research by the study's lead author, Paul B. Fisher, M.Ph., Ph.D., discovered the AEG - 1 gene and found it to be overexpressed in the vast majority of cancers.
But the researchers found no significant changes in the expression of genes known to be involved in calcification from prior studies comparing strains with dramatically different calcification levels.
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