Not exact matches
By tomorrow, Levandowski must provide further
disclosures because Alsup did not find the
privilege logs he previously submitted were sufficient.
Cohen's
disclosure comes on the eve of a Thursday court hearing in New York where a federal judge is poised to decide whether to appoint a special master to oversee the examination of documents seized from Cohen's office earlier this month to determine if they should be shielded from federal investigators
by attorney - client
privilege.
In the town's response, an attorney for Oyster Bay argues that in addition to attorney - client
privilege, the government is not entitled to the complete documents because the documents are also protected from
disclosure by the attorney work product doctrine, which can bar
disclosure of material attorneys develop in preparation of a case.
Reviewers who abuse their
privilege by, for example, plagiarizing an article, can also face blacklisting and public
disclosure.
The collection, use and
disclosure of cardholders» personal information
by third party suppliers of services and benefits to Visa Infinite
Privilege cardholders are subject to such third parties» own privacy policies.
Code, § 1070); and (3) discovery of petitioners» sources is also barred on this record
by the conditional constitutional
privilege against compulsory
disclosure of confidential sources (see Mitchell v. Superior Court (1984) 37 Cal.3 d 268 (Mitchell)-RRB-.
Taylor Wessing refused on three grounds: the documents would not be disclosable under Bahamian law and were protected
by privilege under English law; disproportionate effort on their part would be required to inspect the documents; and the purpose of the SAR was to obtain
disclosure for the sake of litigation.
In the recent case of DA v. LA
disclosure documents produced
by Vancouver collaborative high net worth divorce lawyers were ordered to be poroduced
by the collaborative lawyers despite claims of
privilege.
Supreme Court Dec. 29, 2016)-- 4 - 3 decision, majority opinion
by Justice Cuellar and dissent
by Justice Werdegar; discussed in our Dec. 29, 2016 post: Attorney - client
privilege does not categorically shield from California Public Records Act
disclosure billing invoices sent
by clients in concluded, non-active cases because legal consultation was not the purpose of the invoices; however, the
privilege did protect billing invoice entries in active, pending cases.
In my view, in the circumstances of this case, Abacus and Gillis had sufficient common interest in the transactions to warrant a finding that, in Alberta or British Columbia, the Abacus memo is protected from
disclosure by solicitor - client
privilege [ibid, at paras 41 - 42].
The leading case applying the selective - waiver analysis is Diversified Industries Inc v. Meredith.87 In Diversified Industries, a corporation retained outside counsel to conduct an internal investigation into allegations of bribery.88 The internal report prepared
by outside counsel was then produced to the SEC. 89 The Eighth Circuit held that this
disclosure constituted only a «limited waiver» that did not preclude the corporation from subsequently withholding the report from private litigants on the grounds of attorney — client
privilege.90 The court reasoned that a contrary ruling may undermine corporate incentives to initiate internal investigations conducted
by counsel.91
(a) A lawyer shall not reveal information protected
by the attorney - client
privilege under applicable law or other information gained in the professional relationship that the client has requested be held inviolate or the
disclosure of which would be embarrassing or would be likely to be detrimental to the client unless the client consents after consultation, except for
disclosures that are impliedly authorized in order to carry out the representation, and except as stated in paragraphs (b) and (c).
It was an informative gathering with lively roundtable discussions amongst peers on interesting e-discovery topics such as: judges ordering the use of predictive coding, indexing data
by concepts, the practicality of co-operation and
disclosure of predictive coding to opposing counsel, whether it's possible to conduct
privilege reviews using predictive coding and even securing executive buy - in for «spring cleaning» data remediation projects.
Company counsel may encounter circumstances where an employee seeks to assert the attorney — client
privilege to prevent the
disclosure of information uncovered
by counsel during investigative interviews
by arguing that company counsel represents the employee as an individual.
A recent amendment to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, however, addresses that frustration
by extending the work product
privilege to protect from
disclosure draft expert reports and most communications between experts and attorneys.
Information received
by the Competition Bureau at the proffer stage of its Immunity and Leniency Programs is not protected from
disclosure to other accused persons
by settlement
privilege, the Ontario... [more] Full article
To counterbalance this broad
disclosure obligation, attorney — client
privilege also has a vast reach as soon as documents are prepared for the purpose of providing legal advice and the attorney — client
privilege can also be claimed
by in - house legal departments.
Incriminatory material The correct analysis was that the
privilege against self - incrimination might be engaged
by a requirement of
disclosure of knowledge of the means of access to protected data under compulsion of law.
While the duty of confidentiality allows
disclosure in certain situations, such as when
disclosure is necessary to abide
by a court order, the
privilege, if it applies to a communication, prevents court compulsion.
The bill provides that federal investigators, in both criminal and civil matters, may not «demand, request, or condition treatment on the
disclosure by an organization, or person affiliated with that organization, of any communication protected
by the attorney - client
privilege or any attorney work product.»
There are cases where a review
by local teams is required in order to comply with local laws such as privacy laws and to ensure that issues such as
privilege and scope of
disclosure have been adequately addressed.
It is difficult to envisage circumstances where this test could be met if the sole purpose of
disclosure is to facilitate argument
by requester's counsel on the question of whether
privilege is properly claimed.
Organizations should note that the requests for information do not affect any legal
privilege, do not limit the information available
by law to a party to a legal proceeding, and do not limit or affect the collection, use or
disclosure of information that is the subject of trust conditions or undertakings to which a lawyer is subject.
Documents and information that the Competition Bureau collects from third parties during its investigations are protected
by public interest
privilege from
disclosure to plaintiffs in private actions, the BC Supreme... [more] Full article
Under the ABA Standards, the corporation is not required to provide documents covered
by the attorney — client or work - product
privilege, or documents for which
disclosure would be «inconsistent with applicable law.
The existence of a
privilege to disclose another's trade secret depends upon the circumstances of the particular case, including the nature of the information, the purpose of the
disclosure, and the means
by which the actor acquired the information.
See Upjohn, 449 U.S. at 395 - 96 (noting that the attorney - client
privilege protects only the
disclosure of communications from client to attorney, not the
disclosure of the underlying facts
by those persons who communicated with the attorney).
Unlike a client's constitutional rights, which can only be intentionally and knowingly waived, the attorney - client
privilege may be waived
by a careless, unintentional or inadvertent
disclosure.27
The decision re-affirms that such documents are not covered
by litigation
privilege and protected from
disclosure unless it is proved that the dominant purpose for their creation was in contemplation of litigation.
The Crown's position was that the court should allow the police to review the text messages as a claim of
privilege had not been made and that the cell phone should be vetted
by the Crown before
disclosure to the defence in order to protect confidentiality.
For this reason, the protection against unreasonable search and seizure guaranteed
by the Fourth Amendment applies to telephone conversations.9 It also is recognized widely that the attorney - client
privilege applies to conversations over the telephone as long as the other elements of the
privilege are present.10 However, this expectation of privacy in communications
by telephone must be considered in light of the substantial risk of interception and
disclosure inherent in its use.
The trial judge dismissed the defendants» application seeking
disclosure of the settlement amounts, on the basis that the settlement amounts were covered
by settlement
privilege.
Individuals with legal questions should not assume that any information they provide to Student Legal Services will be covered
by solicitor - client
privilege or exempt from
disclosure to the police or any third party.
In a unanimous decision, the Court accepted Federation arguments that a claim that documents should be exempt from
disclosure because they are protected
by solicitor - client
privilege should not be subject to a public interest override provision.
(d) The relationship between lawyers or judges acting on behalf of a judges or lawyers assistance program approved
by the Supreme Court, and lawyers or judges who have agreed to seek assistance from and participate in any such programs, shall be considered one of attorney and client, with its attendant duty of confidentiality and
privilege from
disclosure.
At trial, Justice Tietelbaum held the information was «personal information» for the purposes of PIPEDA and that it was not covered
by litigation
privilege (See Rousseau v. Wyndowe, 2006 FC 1312 (CanLII) and Canadian Privacy Law Blog: FCA grants stay of judge's order for
disclosure of personal information).
On appeal, a divided Court of Appeal upheld the disqualification
by finding there was no evidence of any intention to waive the
privilege by the holder even in the face of several intermediate
disclosures that had been made before McDermott had obtained the document from a family member who did not hold the
privilege.
LEXIS 103516, at * 5 (S.D.N.Y. 22 July 2016)(in - house counsel waived
privilege over defendant's communications
by disclosing them to the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, because counsel's
disclosure contained not only unprivileged facts, but also the contents of privileged communications, i.e. counsel's questions to the employee).
In particular, one of these comments suggested that the final regulation provide that
disclosures for a purpose recognized
by the regulation not constitute a waiver of federal or state
privileges.
Since the ability to waive solicitor - client
privilege rests with the client, inadvertent
disclosure by the lawyer will generally not constitute a waiver of
privilege.
Communications between lawyers and clients are protected from
disclosure to third parties
by solicitor - client
privilege, which has developed as a substantive rule of common law.
However, if any of the foregoing communications took place in an unsecure physical environment, like a Go Train or a Starbucks, then the lawyer's conduct was inappropriate (I doubt that amounts to a waiver of
privilege if intercepted
by a law enforcement regime, though (see http://www.canlii.org/eliisa/highlight.do?text=loss+of+
privilege&language=en&searchTitle=Search+all+CanLII+Databases&path=/en/bc/bcsc/doc/1998/1998canlii6613/1998canlii6613.html on inadvertent
disclosure), and I don't agree with Prof. Dodek's assertions on that point).
A simple statement to the effect that «the sender maintains solicitor - client
privilege over the information contained in this email, and nothing shall constitute a defeat or waiver of said
privilege notwithstanding inadvertent
disclosure or unauthorized interception of this email
by unintended recipients» should suffice.
The first is: are any of the leaked documents covered
by legal professional
privilege (LPP)-- in this case, its major branch, legal advice
privilege (LAP)-- which would make them beyond the range of
disclosure in court proceedings?
The chances that
privilege would survive such a
disclosure may be enhanced
by including in the e-mail message a notice, similar to the notice lawyers include in faxed messages, that the information contained in the message is confidential.
Also, Thomson Reuters Canada may not provide access to information if
disclosure would reveal confidential commercial information, if the information is protected
by solicitor - client
privilege, if the information was generated in the course of a formal dispute resolution process, or if the information was collected in relation to the investigation of a breach of an agreement or a contravention of a federal or provincial law, or if the information was collected as part of journalistic, literary or artistic activities.