In any event, the relevance of support for the use of these exceptional procedures to introduce even a degree of
procedural fairness where none had existed before to the debate on this Bill is limited.
There are interesting and useful things in there about the standard of review on
procedural fairness where an administrative tribunal is reconsidering a decision, and about the interaction between decisions of the Provincial Court and administrative tribunals.
Not exact matches
Procedural fairness requires an impartial decision - maker, but that partiality may come into question
where a decision - maker heavily incorporates one party's submissions into reasons for judgment.
Where a tribunal is insufficiently alert to its responsibility in ensuring that such a litigant is properly informed of their rights to rectify certain
procedural deficiencies on their part, the tribunal's decision might be subject to an appeal based on a denial of
procedural fairness.
Although limited to the statutory scheme found in Alberta, the Pridgen case stands for the proposition that university administrators should ensure that Baker
procedural fairness is applied by providing full reasons to explain the rationale for decisions, especially
where penal sanctions are invoked.
The leading case handed down over twenty years ago was Knight v. Indian Head School Division No. 19 (1990),
where the Supreme Court of Canada set out a three - pronged test: when a public body's decision is administrative and final in nature, is made under a statute or code, and affects the interests or rights of the accused person, then the rules of
procedural fairness must be followed.
Except
where there is a «red flag» prompting further inquiry, such as an obvious error in the material or
where information has come to light which casts a doubt on the reliability or integrity of the facts or opinions in the underlying material, there was no duty to examine the
procedural fairness of investigations upon which facts and opinions in a reference were based.
Empowering Tenancy Dispute Officers (TDOs) to re-hear matters and vary orders in situations
where procedural fairness has been breached or an order issued by a TDO is otherwise unfair.
As Annis J. put it in David v. Canada (Attorney General), 2014 FC 358,
where the question was «whether the acknowledged requirement of thoroughness of an investigation by the Commission is to be considered as part of the reasonableness analysis or whether it is a matter of
procedural fairness subject to a correctness standard of review» (at para. 53),
Some courts also refer to complainants having limited rights of
procedural fairness, e.g., King v. Yukon Medical Council, 2003 YKSC 74 at 33 - 43 (
fairness met
where complainant met twice) and M.H. v. College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta, 2006 ABQB 395 at 29 - 45 (
fairness met by allowing complainant to make submissions); also see Berg v. British Columbia (Police Complaint Commissioner), 2006 BCCA 225 (concerning extent of complainant's right to participate at a hearing).
d) the judgment was obtained by fraud in connection with a matter of procedure; e) recognition or enforcement would be manifestly incompatible with the public policy of the requested State, including situations
where the specific proceedings leading to the judgment were incompatible with fundamental principles of
procedural fairness of that State; f) the judgment is inconsistent with a judgment given in the requested State in a dispute between the same parties; or g) the judgment is inconsistent with an earlier judgment given in another State between the same parties on the same cause of action, provided that the earlier judgment fulfils the conditions necessary for its recognition in the requested State.
In addition to having basic definitions and concepts, we decided it would be helpful for judges and administrators to have a good tool to assess
where they stood with regards to
procedural fairness in their courtrooms and court houses.
One notable example is A v UK (2009) 49 EHRR 29, [2009] All ER (D) 203 (Feb),
where the ECtHR held that the detention of terrorist suspects based «solely or to a decisive degree on closed material» always amounts to a breach of
procedural fairness as guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights)(ECHR)[220].
The decisions in Brar and in Abetew make it very clear that in Manitoba, at least,
where an individual's livelihood is at stake on the basis of a tribunal's licensing decision, the principles of
procedural fairness require that written reasons be provided.
We emphasize that this does not deprive the judge of a remedy
where procedural or
fairness issues arise in an inquiry, just that the sui generis judicial conduct process under the Judges Act has built into it a mechanism (by way of appeal from the Committee to the Council at the end of the inquiry process) to address those issues through the Council which is itself a superior court.
assuring compliance with statutes and
procedural fairness requirements by regulatory bodies, and seeking court review
where necessary,
Other significant decisions were those in Osborn v Parole Board [2013] UKSC 61,
where the Court relied on common law
procedural fairness (as well as on Art 5 (4) of the ECHR) when ruling that the Parole Board would often have to hold an oral hearing when prisoners apply for release on licence.
[99] As Mr. Justice Finch (as he then was) explained in Halfway River at para. 58, the fettering of discretion is an issue of
procedural fairness, which is an area
where the court owes an administrative decision - maker no deference:
Before submitting any application, it is wise to be aware that a
procedural fairness letter or a request for further information is very common and more common in complex cases
where the facts are messy.