However, London's reign as arbitration capital may be under threat after last week's European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruling in West Tankers that it was inconsistent with EC reg 44/2001 (the successor of the Brussels Convention) for a court of a European member state to make an order (commonly known as an anti-suit injunction) to restrain a person from commencing or continuing
proceedings in another member state on the ground that such proceedings are in breach of an arbitration agreement.
«Is it consistent with EC Regulation 44/2001 [the EC Regulation] for a court of a member state to make an order to restrain a person from commencing or continuing
proceedings in another member state on the ground that such proceedings are in breach of an arbitration agreement?»
For an effective enforcement of antitrust law it is also necessary that decisions of national competition authorities finding an infringement automatically constitute proof in court
proceedings in all Member States.
In 2009, the ECJ delivered its infamous judgment in West Tankers (C - 185 / 07), holding that Brussels I precluded the courts of a member state making an order restraining a person from commencing or continuing
proceedings in another member state on the grounds that such proceedings would be in breach of an arbitration agreement.
Referring to the new Article 34 lis alibi pendens rule for proceedings pending ex-EU, ex absurdum, would there not be an odd lacuna if Article 34 required a stay where there were related non-Regulation foreign proceedings in a third party State and the position were not to be the same for equivalent foreign
proceedings in a Member State?
Not exact matches
By contrast, I have heard of cases pertaining to some newer
member states where the
state in question would not even send a representative or written arguments to the court (here again I think it was about prejudicial questions, not infringement
proceedings but it shows how specific countries approach EU litigation
in general).
Infringement
proceedings only start when the Commission sends a «letter of formal notice» to the
Member State in question.
This was immediately followed by one Mr. Baah Acheamfour who proceeded to make a complaint to the police of the conduct of Afoko and his alleged spokesperson which he described as gross and flagrant violation of Article 3d (VIII) of the NPP's constitution under duties of a
member which
state that a
member shall not initiate commence or prosecute any legal
proceedings whatsoever against the party or any
member of the party relating to party affairs without first exhausting the grievance procedure laid down
in the constitution
in respect of grievances against the party or any other
members,» the letter said.
Additionally, Suffolk police have detained more than 75 individuals it says are «confirmed» MS - 13 gang
members in the United
States illegally, and those individuals have been placed into deportation
proceedings, Meyers said.
Members of the Suffolk police department who helped former chief James Burke cover up his beating of a heroin - addicted thief have been indicted and pleaded guilty
in secret
proceedings in federal court, according to a motion filed Wednesday
in state Supreme Court.
Sections 69 and 110 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and section 116 of the Electoral Act 2010 (as amended) empowers INEC to conduct Recall
proceedings against a
member of the National Assembly,
State House of Assembly, or the Area Council of the FCT, upon the receipt of a valid petition alleging a loss of confidence
in the
member, by more than 50 % of voters registered to vote
in that
member's constituency.
Carl Paladino was the last to testify
in what was a long and at times grueling four days of
proceedings before
State Education Commissioner MaryEllen Elia — a hearing that was supposed to center on whether the two - term Buffalo School board
member should be removed for violating board policy when he publicly disclosed information discussed
in an executive session.
Urges all
Member States to promptly and correctly transpose into their national legislation all existing EU and international legal instruments concerning organised crime, corruption and money laundering; urges
Member States and the Commission to complete the Roadmap on the rights of suspects and accused persons
in criminal
proceedings, including a directive on pre-trial detention;
The
proceedings of a new
state commission designed to examine public corruption and campaign finance practices will not necessarily take place
in public, its director said after the 25 -
member panel met behind closed doors and without public notice.
It shall be a routine use of records
in this system to disclose them
in proceedings before any court or adjudicative or administrative body before which DOT or any agency thereof, appears, when (a) DOT, or any agency thereof, or (b) Any employee of DOT or any agency thereof (including a
member of the Coast Guard)
in his / her official capacity, or (c) Any employee of DOT or any agency thereof (including a
member of the Coast Guard)
in his / her individual capacity where DOT has agreed to represent the employee, or (d) The United
States or any agency thereof, where DOT determines that the proceeding is likely to affect the United
States, is a party to the proceeding or has an interest
in such proceeding, and DOT determines that use of such records is relevant and necessary
in the proceeding, provided, however, that
in each case, DOT determines that disclosure of the records
in the proceeding is a use of the information contained
in the records that is compatible with the purpose for which the records were collected.
The Commission has informed Amazon and the competition authorities of the
Member States that it has opened
proceedings in this case.
The column that you refer to pointed out that you don't have to declare frequent flier miles as items of value
in bankruptcy
proceedings, citing the fact that as a
member of the Mileage Plus program, the terms and conditions
state that «accrued mileage and certificates do not constitute property of the
member.»
Allianz's position on appeal was that reg 44/2001 provides that, when the court of one European
member state becomes seised of a matter, all other European courts must not allow the same matter to proceed until the court first seised has ruled, even if the
proceedings first seised have purportedly been brought
in breach of a jurisdiction agreement.
With the Directives on the right to information
in criminal
proceedings and the right to access to a lawyer successfully passed, the Proposal for a Directive on the strengthening of certain aspects of the presumption of innocence and the right to be present at trial
in criminal
proceedings marks a new step
in the recent efforts of the Commission to create common EU framework of defence rights which minimally need to be respected by the
Member States.
129 Furthermore, the fact that,
in the context of applying European Union environmental legislation, certain matters contributing to the pollution of the air, sea or land territory of the
Member States originate
in an event which occurs partly outside that territory is not such as to call into question,
in the light of the principles of customary international law capable of being relied upon
in the main
proceedings, the full applicability of European Union law
in that territory (see to this effect, with regard to the application of competition law, Ahlström Osakeyhtiö and Others v Commission, paragraphs 15 to 18, and, with regard to hydrocarbons accidentally spilled beyond a
Member State's territorial sea, Case C ‑ 188 / 07 Commune de Mesquer [2008] ECR I ‑ 4501, paragraphs 60 to 62).
The effect of this ruling is that even where a contract provides for arbitration
in London and is subject to English law, if
proceedings arising out of that contract are brought
in the court of another European
member state, the arbitration
in England will have to wait until the
proceedings in the foreign court have been stayed or jurisdiction has been declined by that court.
What will happen, if a
member state decides, after the Directive enters into force
in 2019, to extend considerably the limitation periods not only for new but also ongoing investigations, prosecution or judicial
proceedings in VAT cases?
In cases where Member States do not respect their obligations under EU law, the Commission can take legal action against them in the form of infringement proceedings before the Court of Justice under Article 258 TFE
In cases where
Member States do not respect their obligations under EU law, the Commission can take legal action against them
in the form of infringement proceedings before the Court of Justice under Article 258 TFE
in the form of infringement
proceedings before the Court of Justice under Article 258 TFEU.
The rationale is set out
in pragmatic terms
in Ursula Becker v Finanzamt Münster - Innenstadt [1982] CJEU (Case 8/81) as follows: `...
in cases
in which the Community authorities have, by means of a directive, placed
Member States under a duty to adopt a certain course of action, the effectiveness of such a measure would be diminished if persons were prevented from relying upon it
in proceedings before a court....»
-- that regulation does not preclude the application of a provision of national procedural law of a
Member State which, with a view to avoiding situations of denial of justice, enables
proceedings to be brought against, and
in the absence of, a person whose domicile is unknown, if the court seised of the matter is satisfied, before giving a ruling
in those
proceedings, that all investigations required by the principles of diligence and good faith have been undertaken with a view to tracing the defendant.
In its Taricco I judgment (analysed previously by M. Lassalle on this blog), the ECJ decided that national courts must disapply the rules of statutes of limitations periods for the duration of criminal
proceedings pending before a court, if such rules were liable to have an adverse effect on fulfilling by the
Member States their obligations under Article 325 TFEU.
According to the Court it «did no more than acknowledge the fact that, as
stated by the Council
in the course of the
proceedings relating to that Opinion, there was no possibility of the required majority being obtained within the Council for the Union to be able to exercise alone the external competence that it shares with the
Member States in this area.»
Whenever there is a divorce involving a British citizen and a person from an EU
member state, the EU citizen could overrule the
proceedings in British courts if they have filed for a divorce
in their country first, yet the British citizen couldn't do the same
in reverse.
I have represented employees
in state and federal cases,
in the Nebraska Workers Compensation Court, administrative
proceedings in front of the Nebraska Department of Labor and Nebraska Equal Opportunity Commission and have also represented union
members in arbitrations.
However, it does not seem to suggest that, if such rights are not correctly protected, new criminal
proceedings can be initiated
in another
Member States.
Meanwhile, interesting chunks of legal knowledge that would be useful for political scientists to consider, such as the fact that
member states» interventions
in pending cases (a treaty prerogative) gains them access to all the submitted pleadings and other
proceedings (p. 212), disappear to the background.
What is more, the Court's dicta seem to point
in a direction where an interpretation of provisions of CFSP acts by the International Court of Justice
in The Hague would appear problematic and
Member States could accordingly see themselves threatened by infringement
proceedings if they participate
in such
proceedings.
In relation to cross-border mediation, Art 7 of the Directive adds teeth to that expectation, by requiring member states to ensure that mediators must not be compellable to give evidence in civil proceedings or arbitration regarding information arising out of or in connection with a mediation, except where overriding considerations of public policy otherwise require, or where disclosure of the content of the mediation settlement agreement is necessary in order to implement or enforce i
In relation to cross-border mediation, Art 7 of the Directive adds teeth to that expectation, by requiring
member states to ensure that mediators must not be compellable to give evidence
in civil proceedings or arbitration regarding information arising out of or in connection with a mediation, except where overriding considerations of public policy otherwise require, or where disclosure of the content of the mediation settlement agreement is necessary in order to implement or enforce i
in civil
proceedings or arbitration regarding information arising out of or
in connection with a mediation, except where overriding considerations of public policy otherwise require, or where disclosure of the content of the mediation settlement agreement is necessary in order to implement or enforce i
in connection with a mediation, except where overriding considerations of public policy otherwise require, or where disclosure of the content of the mediation settlement agreement is necessary
in order to implement or enforce i
in order to implement or enforce it.
Accordingly, a party could not be obliged to participate
in proceedings (para 219); also, the EU and its
Member States thereby retained the power to examine whether the material requirements were fulfilled — which necessarily included a decision based on EU law (para 220 - 1).
First, the EU can only become co-respondent
in proceedings relevant to EU law when a
Member State is respondent
in front of the ECtHR.
In the aforementioned cases pending before the CJEU, however, only the national dimension is relevant: the interested persons risk being subject to double proceedings in the same Member State (Italy
In the aforementioned cases pending before the CJEU, however, only the national dimension is relevant: the interested persons risk being subject to double
proceedings in the same Member State (Italy
in the same
Member State (Italy).
The Court concludes that, since the objective of the applicants
in the main
proceedings is to apply for international protection upon arrival
in that
Member State with the visa they applied for and therefore ultimately to stay
in Belgium for more than 90 days, their visa application falls outside the scope of the Visa Code described above.
In administrative proceedings, the Swiss Competition Commission issued guidelines and held that a document may not be searched and seized if it relates to correspondence between a company investigated by the Commission and a registered Swiss attorney or attorneys authorised in member states of the EU or EFTA (which means that correspondence with attorneys from third - party states is not deemed to be protected under legal privilege by the Swiss Competition Commission
In administrative
proceedings, the Swiss Competition Commission issued guidelines and held that a document may not be searched and seized if it relates to correspondence between a company investigated by the Commission and a registered Swiss attorney or attorneys authorised
in member states of the EU or EFTA (which means that correspondence with attorneys from third - party states is not deemed to be protected under legal privilege by the Swiss Competition Commission
in member states of the EU or EFTA (which means that correspondence with attorneys from third - party
states is not deemed to be protected under legal privilege by the Swiss Competition Commission).
If you or a family
member would like to legally live, work or go to school
in the United
States, or if you have a relative or friend facing deportation
proceedings, an experienced Florida immigration lawyer can help you navigate your options.
The Court instructs the national court to take into account the fact that if co-defendants
in the main
proceedings are each separately accused of committing the same infringements with respect to the same products, and if such infringements were committed
in the same
Member States in such a manner that they adversely affect the same national parts of the European patent at issue, the claims are connected and there is a risk of irreconcilable judgments (Solvay, par.
the Commission's decision refers specifically,
in many of its passages, to the consequences of the cartel at issue
in the main
proceedings within the European Community and the EEA, referring expressly to the «
Member States of the time» and the
States «which were contracting parties» to the EEA Agreement.
It is incompatible with Council Regulation No 44 / 2001 / EC (jurisdiction and recognition and enforcement of judgments
in civil and commercial matters) for a court of a
member state to make an order to restrain a person from commencing or continuing
proceedings before the courts of another
member state on the ground that such
proceedings would be contrary to an arbitration agreement.
Article 22 (4) Brussels I awards exclusive jurisdiction
in proceedings concerned with the registration or validity of registered intellectual property rights (patents, trademarks etc.) to the courts of the
Member State of registration.
To simplify and speed up the extradition
proceedings, mechanisms have been put
in place within the EU
Member States and for cooperation to provide a framework for these exchanges.
As the Advocate General Saugmandsgaard Øe pointed out (here), the ECJ was
in essence asked to «determine whether there is a general principle of EU law that the authorities of the
Member States are required to respect the independence of the national judges and, more particularly —
in the light of the circumstances of the main
proceedings — to maintain their remuneration at a constant level that is sufficient for them to be able to perform their duties freely.»
Business Development: Brokering various business dealings that further the diversification of Indian economies Developing and accessing commercial financial programs and services for tribal governments, including tax - exempt offerings and federally - guaranteed housing loans Serving as issuer or underwriter's counsel
in tribal bond issuances Ensuring tribal compliance with Bank Secrecy Act and other federal financial regulatory requirements Handling federal and
state income, excise, B&O, property and other tax matters for tribes and tribal businesses Chartering tribal business enterprises under tribal, state and federal law Registering and protecting tribal trademarks and copyrights Negotiating franchise agreements for restaurants and retail stores on Indian reservations Custom - tailoring construction contracts for tribes and general contractors Helping secure federal SBA 8 (a) and other contracting preferences for Indian - owned businesses Facilitating contractual relations between tribes and tribal casinos, and gaming vendors Building tribal workers» compensation and self - insurance programs Government Relations: Handling state and federal regulatory matters in the areas of tribal gaming, environmental and cultural resources, workers» compensation, taxation, health care and education Negotiating tribal - state gaming compacts and fuel and cigarette compacts, and inter-local land use and law enforcement agreements Advocacy before the Washington State Gambling Commission, Washington Indian Gaming Association and National Indian Gaming Commission Preparing tribal codes and regulations, including tribal court, commercial, gaming, taxation, energy development, environmental and cultural resources protection, labor & employment, and workers» compensation laws Developing employee handbooks, manuals and personnel policies Advocacy in areas of treaty rights, gaming, jurisdiction, taxation, environmental and cultural resource protection Brokering fee - to - trust and related real estate and jurisdictional transactions Litigation & Appellate Services: Handling complex Indian law litigation, including commercial, labor & employment, tax, land use, treaty rights, natural and cultural resource matters Litigating tribal trust mismanagement claims against the United States, and evaluating tribal and individual property claims under the Indian Claims Limitation Act Defending tribes and tribal insureds from tort claims brought against them in tribal, state and federal courts, including defense tenders pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act Assisting tribal insureds in insurance coverage negotiations, and litigation Representing individual tribal members in tribal and state civil and criminal proceedings, including BIA prosecutions and Indian probate proceedings Assisting tribal governments with tribal, state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal ri
state income, excise, B&O, property and other tax matters for tribes and tribal businesses Chartering tribal business enterprises under tribal,
state and federal law Registering and protecting tribal trademarks and copyrights Negotiating franchise agreements for restaurants and retail stores on Indian reservations Custom - tailoring construction contracts for tribes and general contractors Helping secure federal SBA 8 (a) and other contracting preferences for Indian - owned businesses Facilitating contractual relations between tribes and tribal casinos, and gaming vendors Building tribal workers» compensation and self - insurance programs Government Relations: Handling state and federal regulatory matters in the areas of tribal gaming, environmental and cultural resources, workers» compensation, taxation, health care and education Negotiating tribal - state gaming compacts and fuel and cigarette compacts, and inter-local land use and law enforcement agreements Advocacy before the Washington State Gambling Commission, Washington Indian Gaming Association and National Indian Gaming Commission Preparing tribal codes and regulations, including tribal court, commercial, gaming, taxation, energy development, environmental and cultural resources protection, labor & employment, and workers» compensation laws Developing employee handbooks, manuals and personnel policies Advocacy in areas of treaty rights, gaming, jurisdiction, taxation, environmental and cultural resource protection Brokering fee - to - trust and related real estate and jurisdictional transactions Litigation & Appellate Services: Handling complex Indian law litigation, including commercial, labor & employment, tax, land use, treaty rights, natural and cultural resource matters Litigating tribal trust mismanagement claims against the United States, and evaluating tribal and individual property claims under the Indian Claims Limitation Act Defending tribes and tribal insureds from tort claims brought against them in tribal, state and federal courts, including defense tenders pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act Assisting tribal insureds in insurance coverage negotiations, and litigation Representing individual tribal members in tribal and state civil and criminal proceedings, including BIA prosecutions and Indian probate proceedings Assisting tribal governments with tribal, state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal ri
state and federal law Registering and protecting tribal trademarks and copyrights Negotiating franchise agreements for restaurants and retail stores on Indian reservations Custom - tailoring construction contracts for tribes and general contractors Helping secure federal SBA 8 (a) and other contracting preferences for Indian - owned businesses Facilitating contractual relations between tribes and tribal casinos, and gaming vendors Building tribal workers» compensation and self - insurance programs Government Relations: Handling
state and federal regulatory matters in the areas of tribal gaming, environmental and cultural resources, workers» compensation, taxation, health care and education Negotiating tribal - state gaming compacts and fuel and cigarette compacts, and inter-local land use and law enforcement agreements Advocacy before the Washington State Gambling Commission, Washington Indian Gaming Association and National Indian Gaming Commission Preparing tribal codes and regulations, including tribal court, commercial, gaming, taxation, energy development, environmental and cultural resources protection, labor & employment, and workers» compensation laws Developing employee handbooks, manuals and personnel policies Advocacy in areas of treaty rights, gaming, jurisdiction, taxation, environmental and cultural resource protection Brokering fee - to - trust and related real estate and jurisdictional transactions Litigation & Appellate Services: Handling complex Indian law litigation, including commercial, labor & employment, tax, land use, treaty rights, natural and cultural resource matters Litigating tribal trust mismanagement claims against the United States, and evaluating tribal and individual property claims under the Indian Claims Limitation Act Defending tribes and tribal insureds from tort claims brought against them in tribal, state and federal courts, including defense tenders pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act Assisting tribal insureds in insurance coverage negotiations, and litigation Representing individual tribal members in tribal and state civil and criminal proceedings, including BIA prosecutions and Indian probate proceedings Assisting tribal governments with tribal, state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal ri
state and federal regulatory matters
in the areas of tribal gaming, environmental and cultural resources, workers» compensation, taxation, health care and education Negotiating tribal -
state gaming compacts and fuel and cigarette compacts, and inter-local land use and law enforcement agreements Advocacy before the Washington State Gambling Commission, Washington Indian Gaming Association and National Indian Gaming Commission Preparing tribal codes and regulations, including tribal court, commercial, gaming, taxation, energy development, environmental and cultural resources protection, labor & employment, and workers» compensation laws Developing employee handbooks, manuals and personnel policies Advocacy in areas of treaty rights, gaming, jurisdiction, taxation, environmental and cultural resource protection Brokering fee - to - trust and related real estate and jurisdictional transactions Litigation & Appellate Services: Handling complex Indian law litigation, including commercial, labor & employment, tax, land use, treaty rights, natural and cultural resource matters Litigating tribal trust mismanagement claims against the United States, and evaluating tribal and individual property claims under the Indian Claims Limitation Act Defending tribes and tribal insureds from tort claims brought against them in tribal, state and federal courts, including defense tenders pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act Assisting tribal insureds in insurance coverage negotiations, and litigation Representing individual tribal members in tribal and state civil and criminal proceedings, including BIA prosecutions and Indian probate proceedings Assisting tribal governments with tribal, state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal ri
state gaming compacts and fuel and cigarette compacts, and inter-local land use and law enforcement agreements Advocacy before the Washington
State Gambling Commission, Washington Indian Gaming Association and National Indian Gaming Commission Preparing tribal codes and regulations, including tribal court, commercial, gaming, taxation, energy development, environmental and cultural resources protection, labor & employment, and workers» compensation laws Developing employee handbooks, manuals and personnel policies Advocacy in areas of treaty rights, gaming, jurisdiction, taxation, environmental and cultural resource protection Brokering fee - to - trust and related real estate and jurisdictional transactions Litigation & Appellate Services: Handling complex Indian law litigation, including commercial, labor & employment, tax, land use, treaty rights, natural and cultural resource matters Litigating tribal trust mismanagement claims against the United States, and evaluating tribal and individual property claims under the Indian Claims Limitation Act Defending tribes and tribal insureds from tort claims brought against them in tribal, state and federal courts, including defense tenders pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act Assisting tribal insureds in insurance coverage negotiations, and litigation Representing individual tribal members in tribal and state civil and criminal proceedings, including BIA prosecutions and Indian probate proceedings Assisting tribal governments with tribal, state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal ri
State Gambling Commission, Washington Indian Gaming Association and National Indian Gaming Commission Preparing tribal codes and regulations, including tribal court, commercial, gaming, taxation, energy development, environmental and cultural resources protection, labor & employment, and workers» compensation laws Developing employee handbooks, manuals and personnel policies Advocacy
in areas of treaty rights, gaming, jurisdiction, taxation, environmental and cultural resource protection Brokering fee - to - trust and related real estate and jurisdictional transactions Litigation & Appellate Services: Handling complex Indian law litigation, including commercial, labor & employment, tax, land use, treaty rights, natural and cultural resource matters Litigating tribal trust mismanagement claims against the United
States, and evaluating tribal and individual property claims under the Indian Claims Limitation Act Defending tribes and tribal insureds from tort claims brought against them
in tribal,
state and federal courts, including defense tenders pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act Assisting tribal insureds in insurance coverage negotiations, and litigation Representing individual tribal members in tribal and state civil and criminal proceedings, including BIA prosecutions and Indian probate proceedings Assisting tribal governments with tribal, state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal ri
state and federal courts, including defense tenders pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act Assisting tribal insureds
in insurance coverage negotiations, and litigation Representing individual tribal
members in tribal and
state civil and criminal proceedings, including BIA prosecutions and Indian probate proceedings Assisting tribal governments with tribal, state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal ri
state civil and criminal
proceedings, including BIA prosecutions and Indian probate
proceedings Assisting tribal governments with tribal,
state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal ri
state and federal court appeals, including the preparation of amicus curiae briefs Our Indian law & gaming attorneys collaborate to publish the quarterly «Indian Legal Advisor ``, designed to provide Indian Country valuable information about legal and political developments affecting tribal rights.
In the present case, since it is apparent from paragraphs 29 and 30 above that neither Directive 2004/17 nor its underlying general principles impose on Member States a specific obligation to lay down provisions requiring the contracting entity to grant its contractual partner an upwards price review after the award of a contract, the provisions of Legislative Decree No 163/2006 at issue in the main proceedings, in so far as they do not provide for periodic price review within the sectors covered by that directive, do not have any connection with that directive and can not, therefore, be regarded as implementing EU law (C - 152 / 17, paras 33 - 35, references omitted and emphases added
In the present case, since it is apparent from paragraphs 29 and 30 above that neither Directive 2004/17 nor its underlying general principles impose on
Member States a specific obligation to lay down provisions requiring the contracting entity to grant its contractual partner an upwards price review after the award of a contract, the provisions of Legislative Decree No 163/2006 at issue
in the main proceedings, in so far as they do not provide for periodic price review within the sectors covered by that directive, do not have any connection with that directive and can not, therefore, be regarded as implementing EU law (C - 152 / 17, paras 33 - 35, references omitted and emphases added
in the main
proceedings,
in so far as they do not provide for periodic price review within the sectors covered by that directive, do not have any connection with that directive and can not, therefore, be regarded as implementing EU law (C - 152 / 17, paras 33 - 35, references omitted and emphases added
in so far as they do not provide for periodic price review within the sectors covered by that directive, do not have any connection with that directive and can not, therefore, be regarded as implementing EU law (C - 152 / 17, paras 33 - 35, references omitted and emphases added).
The claimant was representative of a group of Iraqis numbering about 100 who either have brought, or wish to bring, judicial review
proceedings against the Secretary of
State for Defence alleging that they were ill - treated
in detention
in Iraq at various times between 2003 and 2008 by
members of the British Armed forces
in breach of Article 3.
The Recast Brussels Regulation (no. 1215/2012)(which applies to all
member states of the European Union) applies to
proceedings commenced on or after 10 January 2015 and provides that (subject to certain exceptions) both individuals and legal persons (e.g. companies) should be sued
in the
member state in which they are domiciled.
Mr. Clodfelter served for seven years as the U.S.
State Department's Assistant Legal Adviser for International Claims and Investment Disputes and, as a
member of the Senior Executive Service, led a large staff of attorneys
in providing diplomatic protection of U.S. citizens and companies abroad and
in representing the United
States in international arbitration
proceedings, including eleven investor -
State claims under Chapter 11 of NAFTA and eight
State - to -
State cases.