Resources: Animal - based protein (whey) requires 6 times more water to
produce than protein from plants.
Not exact matches
From raising the cows to washing and processing the meat, burgers and steaks require far more water per ounce to
produce than other comparable sources of
protein, like beans or nuts.
Also, goat, sheep and A2 cows
produce milk with more A2 beta - casein
proteins than A1 beta - casein
proteins.
Perfect Day dairy
proteins are cleaner, greener and kinder
than those
produced via industrialized animal farming, claimed Pandya, but they also represent a new supply of vegan
proteins that deliver the unique functionality and nutrition of dairy so that formulators do not have to compromise.
«Vegetables are by far the most important food group, infinitely less expensive to
produce than animal
protein.
However, soy is by far more economical and sustainable to
produce than any of the animal
proteins.
- > WHOLE WHEAT PASTRY FLOUR — whole wheat pastry flour is made from soft winter wheat and is lower in
protein than all - purpose or regular whole wheat flour,
producing an extra tender muffin.
Foods rich in
proteins and healthy fats will fill him up more
than apples and other
produce.
Your breasts may begin to
produce colostrum, which contains a high amount of
protein and less sugar and fat
than breast milk.
Young explained that using
proteins rather
than live agents to
produce an immune reaction significantly reduces the chance of side effects.
These epigenetic tweaks were then passed onto male pups, which
produced higher levels of blood sugar - generating
proteins in their livers
than mice sired by unstressed fathers.
Synthetic biology enables researchers to tackle a huge and diverse range of applied problems: building a cell with the smallest possible genome; synthesizing
proteins with extra amino acids — more
than the 20 found in nature; using bacteria to
produce medicines previously too complex to synthesize; even decomposing living organisms into standard, off - the - shelf «biobricks» that can be assembled on demand.
The one catch was that regulators had never approved a transgenically
produced drug, and the more
than a dozen partners that GTC took on tended to view the technology as a backup in case other
protein - drug development strategies did not work out.
A microRNA, or miRNA, like miR - 182 is a small non-coding RNA molecule, which means, rather
than actually
producing proteins like regular DNA, it helps regulate
protein production.
That's because the boosted mice
produced normal — rather
than high — levels of the amyloid precursor
proteins from which plaques are made.
Rather
than giving the body
proteins as medicines, we give the body the genetic code (via mRNA) to
produce its own
proteins and become the factory for its medicine.
Since 1996, farmers worldwide have planted more
than a billion acres (400 million hectares) of genetically modified corn and cotton that
produce insecticidal
proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis, or Bt for short.
The new study revealed that pest resistance to Bt crops is evolving faster now
than before, primarily because resistance to some Bt
proteins causes cross-resistance to related Bt
proteins produced by subsequently introduced crops.
He has two copies of an unusual variant that makes a grossly different version of the
protein than most people
produce.
Some of the new plants
produce more soybeans per plant
than Dwight, and some have higher
protein content
than Dwight.
Conventional genetic screening looks for specific mutated sequences of DNA, but the Dutch test simply searches for
proteins which are shorter
than those
produced by healthy genes.
Cells
produce proteins faster
than a blink.
Rather
than waiting for an infected person's immune system to
produce noticeable amounts of antibodies, the team chose to home in on the bacteria itself — specifically,
proteins the bug sheds when attacked by the body's defenses.
«The alternative splicing of more
than 100 genes reacts extremely sensitively to changes in temperature, so that different
proteins are
produced depending on the time of day and body temperature,» said Prof. Dr. Florian Heyd.
RNA vaccines are appealing because they induce host cells to
produce many copies of the
proteins they encode, which provokes a stronger immune reaction
than if the
proteins were given on their own.
In a 2007 paper published in The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Poland and his colleagues reported that people who have mutations in a gene for a
protein called SLAM
produce 70 percent fewer antibodies after live measles inoculation
than people without the mutation.
In the paper, the scientists report that their method
produced more
than twice the yield of potential bone - makers (9 percent) compared to their best application of another method: sorting cells based on surface
proteins presumed to indicate that a cell is a stem cell (4 percent).
When transplanted into human cells in the laboratory, the mammoth TRPV3 gene
produced a
protein that is less responsive to heat
than an ancestral elephant version of the gene.
The mutation takes the form of extra DNA, and causes the gene to
produce a longer -
than - normal
protein.
He was found to
produce less
than half the quantity of inflammatory
proteins than healthy volunteers who had not mastered his method.
The researchers noticed that in highly infected mice, NK cells
produced IL - 10 about 3.5 days into the infection — days later
than when they'd
produce IFN - gamma, a
protein that helps to mount, rather
than defuse, the immune system response.
That variety cropped up in a different part of the brain
than the other strains, and it also
produced clumps of
proteins akin to the amyloid plaques found in sporadic Creutzfeldt - Jakob disease, a fatal brain disease of unknown origin that usually affects those over age 55.
Then scientists injected the young frogs with a foreign
protein and found that they
produced up to 92 percent fewer antibodies
than non-exposed frogs.
The team discovered that a
protein called Sema3a is
produced much more abundantly by astrocytes close to motor neurons
than by astrocytes from other regions in the spinal cord.
High - level mRNAs
produced far more
protein than what would have been expected from their levels alone, indicating an amplification process.
The flowers of petunias that made normal amounts of the transport
protein PhABCG1 (top row) are larger and healthier
than the flowers of petunias engineered to
produce less of the
protein.
Still, when the brain cells and spinal cord cells of these babies were examined at autopsy, there was clear evidence that nusinersen had tricked SMN2 into
producing a great deal more of the full length, motor neuron - protecting
protein: two to six times more copies of SMN's messenger RNA were found in spinal cord samples from nusinersen - treated babies
than in autopsy samples from untreated infants.
In 2002 he reported that a gene known as FOXP2, which plays a role in language acquisition,
produces a subtly different
protein in humans
than in chimps.
The pseudogene is less
than half the size of its relative and yields only a tiny snippet of RNA that can't
produce a
protein.
This suggests that the instantaneous peak power delivered to the specimen may be an even more important metric of cell health
than the total photon dose and should enable extended 3D observation of endogenous levels of even sparsely expressed
proteins produced by genome editing.
Crops genetically engineered to
produce proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis — or Bt — were introduced in 1996 and planted on more
than 180 million acres worldwide during 2013.
He notes, however, that other attempts to stimulate bone growth in mice by manipulating cell signaling
proteins have
produced denser
than normal bones — and he's surprised that Helms's team didn't see the same.
The researchers needed more silk
than they could harvest from spiders in captivity, so they genetically engineered goats to
produce the
proteins in their milk.
As seen through a microscope, the leg bone of a normal mouse (left) makes considerably less new bone
than a mouse that
produces high levels of a signaling
protein, WNT7B, that stimulates new bone growth (shown in pink on the right).
The findings suggested that different types of blood cells
produce vastly different amounts of
protein per hour, and stem cells in particular synthesize much less
protein than any other blood - forming cells.
Since it was patented in 1984, more
than 1,000 companies have licensed the T7 system to
produce proteins for commercial purposes, including medical diagnostics and treatments.
Graduate student Sarah Cork discovered that most of the vasculostatin
protein being
produced by cells is actually much smaller
than what had been originally discovered.
The authors present case studies in which difficult - to - express
proteins are efficiently manufactured in perfusion hollow - fiber bioreactors,
producing more concentrated
protein product
than could be achieved using traditional manufacturing platforms.
They showed how variations in breast cancer cells» RNA, the molecule that decodes genes and
produces proteins, helps the cancer to evolve more quickly
than previously thought.
He is also on the Science advisory board of Nomad Biosciences in Halle, Germany, which aims to
produce human pharmaceutical and other valuable
proteins using plant viruses rather
than GM plants.