Sentences with phrase «produced by cells»

hCG is produced by the cells which will eventually become the placenta.

Bile salts are not the same as digestive enzymes (which are produced by the cells that line the stomach and by the pancreas).

Glutathione is the major natural antioxidant produced by the cells, participating directly in the neutralization of free radicals and toxins.

The main cause of lactose intolerance is not having enough of the enzyme lactase which is produced by the cells lining the small intestine.

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is normally produced by cells of the digestive tract during early fetal life.

IF is a protein produced by cells in the stomach.

Hormones are chemical substances naturally produced by the cells of our bodies.

Americans James E. Rothman and Randy W. Schekman, and Germany's Thomas C. Sudhof, discovered the principles that determine how molecules produced by cells are transported in small sacs called vesicles, which deliver them «to the right place at the right time,» according to the Nobel Committee decision.

Setae, hair - like structures produced by cells on the wing blade, were used to infer changes to cell size and number.

In particular, novel techniques make such molecules genetically encodable — which means that they need not to be introduced into the cells, but are then produced by the cells themselves.

Graduate student Sarah Cork discovered that most of the vasculostatin protein being produced by cells is actually much smaller than what had been originally discovered.

They can be the biomolecules produced by cells, like antibodies, which are normally secreted by our immune system's B cells.

Researchers can grow these lymphocytes in the laboratory with the help of substances, such as interleukin 2, that are produced by cells of the immune system.

Such genes might include those for various cytokines — substances produced by cells of the immune system — such as tumour necrosis factor, interleukins and interferons.

Shortly after infection, HIV levels skyrocket, but then the immune system and other antiviral factors produced by cells drive down the amount of virus in the blood — the so - called viral load — and establish a «set point.»

When the researchers looked at the molecular details of the PER1 protein, they found that the mutated PER1 led to lower protein levels during the sleeping period, higher levels during the waking period, and a faster degradation of protein whenever it was produced by cells.

In the new study, Lee and his colleagues studied piRNAs produced by cells in the reproductive system of the nematode worm, C. elegans, a classic model organism studied by scientists to understand basic biological processes.

Professor Songtao Shi, principal investigator on the project, said the presence of hydrogen sulfide produced by the cells governs the flow of calcium ions.

Not only are they produced by immune cells, they are also produced by cells whose functions are not immune - related.

The synthetic hydrogel had disappeared, replaced by natural extracellular matrix produced by the cells themselves.

Hsp genes are a family of proteins produced by cells in stressful situations, ranging from high temperatures to ultraviolet light exposure to maintain genomic integrity.

The blood level of PSA, a protein produced by cells of the prostate gland, is often elevated in men with prostate cancer.

The bone matrix being produced by cells is stained red in samples of cells that are sorted for not expressing ALPL (left), sorted for expressing ALPL (right), and left as an unsorted control (center).

On the other hand, the optimisation of growth conditions, such as light and temperature, can also affect the compounds produced by the cells — just like in nature.

The research focused on a compound called neuroprotectin D1 = protectin D1 (NPD1 = PD1), a bioactive lipid produced by cells in response to external stimuli.

MicroRNAs are short RNA molecules that typically bind to complementary sequences in messenger RNAs, thereby controlling the amounts of specific proteins produced by cells.

Interferons are molecules produced by cells in response to viral or bacterial infection, and which act on neighboring cells to prevent the spread of the infection, shut down protein synthesis, and activate the immune system.

It's produced by cells in your growing placenta and spurs the release of the hormones estrogen and progesterone, too.

All the building blocks for the DNA protein hybrid structures can be produced by the cell itself and then assemble themselves autonomously.

And because aptamers are easily synthesized by machine, Smith says they may be cheaper and easier to make than drugs produced by cell culture.

The researchers also engineered a yeast strain where a mutant condensin was produced by the cell when it went into figurative labor.

Lee and Cate's research hints that this secret lever, which triggers translation of only a special subset of mRNAs — perhaps only 500 out of some 10,000 mRNAs produced by a cell — will be found to play a critical role in other diseases besides cancer, as well as in plants and animals.

One way the brain eliminates the amyloid - beta typically produced by cell activity in the brain is by moving it to the spinal fluid for disposing of.

Reducing heavy metal levels can also help minimize the destructive effects and symptoms of artificial EMFs (a form of radiation exposure), produced by cell phones, laptops, cell phone towers and Wi - Fi networks.

Glutathione is considered the «master anti-oxidant» within the body and is produced by every cell in the body where it functions to protect our DNA.

Free radicals are natural by - products produced by cell metabolism and are overproduced when dogs are sick, older, exposed to toxins, or have a poor nutrition.

Once I had this term I was able to find a couple of articles that discuss the buzzing noise in some (badly shielded) PA systems produced by cell phone radio signals, particularly when the signal strength in the building is weak and the phones have to increase power to be «heard.»

Not exact matches

Convergence produces software for wireless E-commerce, which basically involves buying and selling by cell phone, pager, or other mobile technology.

The center in Maiden, N.C., produces 167 million kilowatt hours, the power equivalent of 17,600 homes for one year, from a 100 - acre solar farm and fuel cell installations provided by Silicon Valley startup Bloom Energy.

However, Tesla's Gigafactory, which is supposed to produce its first battery cells by the end of this year, plans to produce a new format of lithium - ion batteries called the «21 - 70.»

In fact, Tesla has said that by 2018 the Gigafactory will be able to produce almost as many lithium - ion cells as the rest of the world's battery production combined.

Researchers from Osaka University, in collaboration with the Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, recently found a way to produce polymer solar cells without the need for these specialized treatments, while improving its conductivity, by using amorphous polymer blends and adding a component.

The Gigafactory is designed to reduce cell costs much faster than the status quo and, by 2020, produce more lithium ion batteries annually than were produced worldwide in 2013.

On the contrary, a tariff on Chinese solar module and cell imports would benefit First Solar by allowing it to continue to produce its own modules and cells in Malaysia while competitors grapple with higher import prices.

Supporting Tesla's automotive and energy products is Gigafactory 1 — a facility designed to significantly reduce battery cell costs and, by 2018, produce more lithium - ion batteries annually than were produced worldwide in 2013.

By 2018, we plan to produce 35 GWh of lithium - ion battery cells annually, nearly as much as the rest of the entire world's battery production combined.

Mr Musk said the carmaker had reduced the amount of cobalt in its Nickel - Cobalt - Aluminium battery cells produced by Panasonic below rival battery companies who use a different chemistry.Korean battery companies such as LG Chem and Samsung SDI, who produce Nickel - Manganese - Cobalt batteries, are expected to commercialise a lower - cobalt battery chemistry by next year.

Rather than obtaining meat from animals raised on environmentally destructive factory farms and slaughtered in filthy slaughterhouses, clean meat is produced by taking a small sample of animal cells and replicating them in a culture outside of the animal.

Matter spontaneously self - constructed miraculously to produce the first single - celled organism which by the way had to be complex at the very start in order to sustain itself AND reproduce?

If this ideal situation proved to be consistently the case in animal experiments, then there would be near - absolute certainty that the cells produced by ANT - OAR are merely cells and not embryos.