Sentences with phrase «produced by computer models»

A team at British Antarctic Survey (BAS) examined the potential distribution of over 900 species of shelf - dwelling marine invertebrates under a warming scenario produced by computer models.

Not exact matches

Professor Tim Lenton and Dr Stuart Daines of the University of Exeter Geography department, created a computer model to explain how oxygen stabilised at low levels and failed to rise any further, despite oxygen already being produced by early photosynthesis.
Fascinated by the presence of so many injuries, Peterson and Dischler produced a three - dimensional computer model of a pachycephalosaur skull and mapped injuries onto it.
Now, a computer modeling approach, developed by University of Maryland seismologist Vedran Lekic and colleagues at the University of California Berkeley, has produced new seismic wave imagery which reveals that the rising plumes are, in fact, influenced by a pattern of finger - like structures carrying heat deep beneath Earth's oceanic plates.
The experiment could be explained by a mathematical model developed by the researchers over the past few years, which enabled them to produce a computer - generated movie of the motions of the atoms involved in the bond - breaking at the copper surface.
Sonntag and his colleagues have adapted a computer model that describes the mixing of layers of seawater to take into account two kinds of changes produced by the cyanobacterium Trichodesmium: more light absorption and less choppy waves.
They were produced by researchers using a computer model called MOZART, which was developed at the National Center for Atmospheric Research.
«Our model is still incomplete, but the electrical signals produced by the computer simulation and what was actually measured in the rat brain have some striking similarities,» says Allen Institute scientist Costas Anastassiou.
Here we use a stochastic, two - sex computational model implemented by computer simulation to show how male mating preference for younger females could lead to the accumulation of mutations deleterious to female fertility and thus produce a menopausal period.
Research sponsored by NASA and the government of India has produced the first computer model that explains the prolonged cyclic minima during 2008 - 2009.
That's an understatement: As of mid-December, 10 percent of American adults owned tablet computers, according to a Pew Research Center survey; by mid-January and the end of the holiday season, that number had jumped to 19 percent — and it only stands to climb as more affordable models, like Barnes and Noble's Nook and Amazon's Kindle Fire, are introduced, and as technological advances enable all companies to produce tablets that are better, faster, and cheaper.
In recent years, Ruff has continued to explore the creative potential of digital media, producing pure photographic abstractions by manipulating found digital images, or creating intricate compositions through the use of computer modeling programs.
She translates these ideas into sculptures, which she produces by means of computer modelling, 3D printing and casting in synthetic plaster.
While part of the scientific discussion at the time of the amount of cooling is portrayed in your video, the most recent studies, including by myself, with modern computer models show that indeed even the current reduced American and Russian nuclear arsenals can still produce nuclear winter, threatening the entire human race with starvation.
Hazard maps produced by benchmarked computer models now exist for many heavily populated areas in the Pacific.
I implied that such evidence would consist of copies of all the processed data used in Forest 2006 for the computation of the error r2 statistic produced by each diagnostic; a copy of all computer code used for subsequent computation and interpolation; and the code used to generate both the CSF 2005 and the Forest 2006 processed MIT model, observational and AOGCM control - run data from the raw data, including all ancillary data used.
The facts, simply stated: There is no science, no computer model, nor any available mechanism (s) that would allow today's humans to tweak CO2 emissions a certain way in order to produce a future climate of specific attributes by, say, 2050.
Whatever your opinion of computer climate models, you have to recognise they are mostly produced by people interested only in the self - preservation of their own comfortable lifestyles.
They created a false imagery, supposedly verified by computer models, orchestrated to produce predetermined results.
Recent climate change predictions produced by the latest bleeding - edge computer models have proven to be spectacularly wrong.
You may say that the IPCC GCMs adopt forcings and climate sensitivities characterized by huge error, and perhaps it may be possible to find a combination of parameters that would produce computer model simulations that might better agree with the temperature.
The team used the new data to improve a computer model that estimates how much greenhouse gas is produced in permafrost in the long term — and they compiled a first forecast: the permafrost soils of northern Europe, northern Asia and North America, they say, could produce up to one gigaton (one billion tons) of methane, and 37 gigatons of carbon dioxide, by 2100.
Rising temperatures look set to produce male - only offspring in the tuatara, condemning the ancient reptile species to extinction by 2085, computer modelling predicts.
What they do produce by way of «evidence» are estimates from computer models which themselves are based on assumptions as to the way things work and as to what information is and is not included in the model.
The only evidence in support of the CO2 as the primary cause of global warming are the outputs of the computer models used by the U.N's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change which have been wrong in every forecast or scenario they produced since 1990.
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