New research, led by the University of Southampton, has questioned the role played by ocean acidification,
produced by the asteroid impact that killed the dinosaurs, in the extinction of ammonites and other planktonic calcifiers 66 million years ago.
Not exact matches
Further calculations
by Catling and his team conclude that no abiotic methane sources on a rocky planet could
produce enough of the gas to counteract this process — whether it is volcanic outgassing from a planet's interior, chemical reactions in hydrothermal vents, even
asteroid impacts.
Many young stars known to host planets also possess disks containing dust and icy grains, particles
produced by collisions among
asteroids and comets also orbiting the star.
Eventually two competing explanations emerged: Either some outside force helped stir the lunar interior and drove the dynamo, or the magnetized rocks were created
by short - lived fields
produced during violent
asteroid impacts on the lunar surface (SN: 12/17/11, p. 17).
However, there were other possible sources of water: interplanetary dust particles
produced by cometary activity and
asteroid collisions, icy rings, or one of the 60 Jovian satellites.
Either wobbly rotation
produced by Earth's gravitational tug or
asteroids smacking into the lunar surface may have triggered enough turbulence in the moon's molten core to generate a long - lasting magnetic field, report two teams of scientists in the Nov. 10 Nature.
Paleomagnetic studies of a meteorite from
asteroid Vesta reveal remanent magnetization
produced by an ancient core dynamo.
If that idea is correct, then it implies that the moon's water is mostly ancient — contrary to scientists who have argued that water was delivered more recently
by asteroid impacts or even
produced by a hail of protons known as the solar wind.
Life prefers to use the lighter Carbon - 12, which reacts a bit more readily, so amino acid molecules from terrestrial life will have less Carbon - 13 compared to amino acids
produced by non-biological reactions in
asteroids.
Designed
by students at the University of Colorado at Boulder, SDC is detecting dust grains
produced by collisions among
asteroids, comets, and Kuiper Belt objects during New Horizons» journey.
Given that Tau Ceti does not appear to be a young star, the ring of dusty debris is believed to be
produced by collisions between larger comets and
asteroids that break them down into smaller and smaller pieces, and Tau Ceti's disk is similar in size and shape to the disk of comets and
asteroids that orbits the Sun, Sol.
«While Ceres is a lot bigger than the candidate
asteroids that NASA is working on sending humans to, many of these smaller bodies are
produced by collisions with larger
asteroids such as Ceres and Vesta.
The meteorite is an achondrite, a relatively rare type of space rock that comes from a planet or big
asteroid — something large that generated enough internal heat early in its history to melt partially,
producing a metallic core surrounded
by rock.