In conclusion, healthy mothers with internalizing symptoms appear to have children with higher HRV, which in turn fosters strategies that
promote adaptive functioning in the children.
Not exact matches
Interleukin 15 (IL - 15) regulates the development, survival, and
functions of multiple innate and
adaptive immune cells and plays a dual role in
promoting both tumor cell growth and antitumor immunity.
... modern humans exist in environments that are critically different from those in which we evolved, and that our new environments interact with our ancient genomes to lead to disorder... In this perspective, these
functions may or may not be
adaptive in modern environments, but historically accomplishing these
functions has
promoted fitness and that is why the symptoms of depression have evolved.
Research focusing on precursors and risk factors for dysfunction as well as protective factors and resources that
promote resilience and
adaptive functioning;
Given their typical age of onset, a broad range of mental disorders are increasingly being understood as the result of aberrations of developmental processes that normally occur in the adolescent brain.4 — 6 Executive
functioning, and its neurobiological substrate, the prefrontal cortex, matures during adolescence.5 The relatively late maturation of executive
functioning is
adaptive in most cases, underpinning characteristic adolescent behaviours such as social interaction, risk taking and sensation seeking which
promote successful adult development and independence.6 However, in some cases it appears that the delayed maturation of prefrontal regulatory regions leads to the development of mental illness, with neurobiological studies indicating a broad deficit in executive
functioning which precedes and underpins a range of psychopathology.7 A recent meta - analysis of neuroimaging studies focusing on a range of psychotic and non-psychotic mental illnesses found that grey matter loss in the dorsal anterior cingulate, and left and right insula, was common across diagnoses.8 In a healthy sample, this study also demonstrated that lower grey matter in these regions was found to be associated with deficits in executive
functioning performance.
Taken together, these findings suggest that although family conflict may negatively impact the parenting behavior a caregiver utilizes in the short term, such conflict may serve to
promote a restructuring of the parent — child relationship over time in
adaptive ways within healthy
functioning families (Cooper, 1988; Holmbeck, 1996).