This paper considers the practicalities, opportunities and threats associated with one of the earliest
proposed carbon - removal techniques: large - scale ocean
fertilization, achieved by adding
iron or other nutrients to surface waters.
The Planet Remade covers all the main
proposed geoengineering techniques --(not just SAI, but also ocean
iron fertilization (OIF), marine cloud brightening (MCB), bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) and direct air capture (DAC)-RRB-, outlining their history, the current state of knowledge, and expected risks and benefits (and impressively, without descending into the alphabet soup of all these acronyms).