Sentences with phrase «prospective longitudinal studies»

Accordingly, prospective longitudinal studies in Developmental Traumatology are critical to the effort to develop early interventions to attenuate the psychobiological dysregulation and adverse effects on brain development associated with maltreatment.

The developmental progression from ODD to CD has been confirmed by several prospective longitudinal studies (for a review see Burke et al. 2002).

Importantly, prospective longitudinal studies of older adults also show that perceived isolation is a risk factor for general cognitive decline (e.g., Tilvis et al., 2004) and Alzheimer Disease (Wilson et al., 2007).

Future research could involve secondary analyses of Australian national datasets and prospective longitudinal studies, primary cohort studies, and well controlled intervention studies.

This article reviewed the state of the evidence and, based on the prospective longitudinal studies, concluded that «men who develop prostate cancer do not have higher baseline testosterone levels and men with higher testosterone levels are at no greater risk for developing prostate cancer than men with lower testosterone levels.»

Barton Palmer, PhD, professor of psychiatry and a coauthor of the study, cautioned that «prospective longitudinal studies are needed to directly demonstrate accelerated aging in PTSD and to establish underlying mechanisms.»

Dr Becker said, «prospective longitudinal studies in occasional users are of great importance to determine biological vulnerability markers, which can help to identify individuals at greatest risk of developing an addiction.»

«Prospective longitudinal studies like the one here... are able to provide reliable conclusions on such a clinically and highly relevant research question.

Dr. Bachhuber and coauthors conclude: «To fully understand the effect of medical cannabis on the use of other drugs, prospective longitudinal studies randomizing patients to cannabis versus other treatments are urgently needed.»

Miller - Johnson et al (2004), in a prospective longitudinal study of 335 African American males found childhood aggression (particularly when stable across 3rd to 5th grades) significantly predicting reported pregnancies during adolescence, with adolescent substance use and deviant peer involvement adding incrementally to the prediction.

A prospective longitudinal study of 107 healthy infant and woman pairs demonstrated that at 30 days, infants who were breastfed to obtain 75 % or more of their daily milk intake received a mean (SD) of 27.7 % (15.2 %) of the bacteria from breast milk and 10.3 % (6.0 %) from areolar skin (3).

In with respect to the quality of mother - infant relations, a prospective longitudinal study of around 1000 young New Zealanders found a small but significant association between breastfeeding duration and adolescents» perceptions of maternal care, with a longer duration of breastfeeding being associated with increased adolescent perceptions of maternal nurturance.9 This association persisted after statistical control for a wide range of the selection factors noted above.

Environmental Exposure to Lead and Progression of Chronic Renal Diseases: A Four - Year Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Factors influencing parenting in early childhood: a prospective longitudinal study focusing on change.

A prospective longitudinal study of high school dropouts: Examining multiple predictors across development.

The deterioration of relationship quality for gay and lesbian cohabiting couples: A five - year prospective longitudinal study: Personal Relationships Vol 3 (4) Dec 1996, 417 - 442.

Students» satisfaction and perceived impact on knowledge, attitudes and skills after a 2 - day course in scientific writing: a prospective longitudinal study in Spain

Results from a prospective longitudinal study.

A prospective longitudinal study of social, psychological, and obstetrical factors in pregnancy: response rates and demographic characteristics of the 8,556 respondents

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We conducted a prospective longitudinal study using MRI and spectroscopy to quantify whole - body and regional AT volumes, and IHCL content, within 2 weeks and 8 — 12 weeks after birth.

Interpregnancy weight changes and impact on pregnancy outcome in a cohort of women with a macrosomic first delivery: a prospective longitudinal study

Predicting marital dissolution: A 5 - year prospective longitudinal study of newlywed couples.

The association of dietary quality with colorectal cancer among normal weight, overweight and obese men and women: a prospective longitudinal study in the USA

Although this is the first prospective longitudinal study to investigate this mediational hypothesis in a systematic manner, our findings are consistent with previous findings indicating that disruption of interpersonal relationships is a predominant risk factor for suicide10, 13,49 and that interpersonal conflict or separation during adulthood partially mediated an association between neglectful overprotective parenting and subsequent suicide attempts.23 The present findings are also consistent with research indicating that stressful life events mediated the association between childhood adversities and suicidal behavior during adolescence or early adulthood, 8 that suicide is multidetermined, 2 and that youths who experience numerous adversities during childhood and adolescence are at a particularly elevated risk for suicide.18, 22,49

Freidlmeier, W. and Granqvist, P. (2006) Attachment transfer among Swedish and German adolescents: A prospective longitudinal study.

A prospective longitudinal study of attachment disorganization / disorientation.

We conducted a blind, 5 - year prospective longitudinal study of girls with (n = 140) and without (n = 122) ADHD, aged 6 — 18 years at baseline.

It includes a prospective longitudinal study of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander smokers and recent ex-smokers; a survey of non-smokers; repeated cross-sectional surveys of ACCHS staff; and descriptions of the tobacco policies and practices at the ACCHSs.

A prospective longitudinal study of disorganized / disoriented attachment.

This prospective longitudinal study examines the factors modifying children's adjustment to parental separation in a community sample of 5,635 families in England.

In a prospective longitudinal study of 354 parents and their first - born infants the association between parental psychopathology and risk for maladjustment in the offspring was investigated.

Preschool hyperactivity specifically elevates long - term mental health risks more strongly in males than females: a prospective longitudinal study through to young adulthood.

• We report a prospective longitudinal study of 101 male adolescents (ages 16 to 23 years) who had been diagnosed hyperactive in childhood (ages 6 to 12 years), compared with 100 normal controls.

A prospective longitudinal study by Levitt, Silver, and Santos (2007) found that changes in support post-high school to college transition positively predicted and accounted for the most variance in post-transition relationship satisfaction with parents.

This prospective longitudinal study investigated whether repeated and intentional harm doing by peers (peer victimization) in childhood predicts internalizing symptoms in early adolescence.

The first aim of the present controlled, prospective longitudinal study was to assess whether ART couples with singleton pregnancies differed from fertile controls with spontaneous singleton pregnancies in the quality and change of marital relations during the first year of parenting.

Psychiatric morbidity and health outcome in type 1 diabetes — perspectives from a prospective longitudinal study

Not exact matches

High beverage sugar as well as high animal protein intake at infancy may increase overweight risk at 8 years: a prospective longitudinal pilot study

This prospective cohort study is part of a broader longitudinal investigation of aspects of pregnancy, birth and early parenting.

A few longitudinal prospective studies provide rigorous insight but often at the expense of simplification of concepts (variables) in a limited number of countries.

We studied participants in Project Viva, a prospective, longitudinal cohort study designed to examine prenatal factors in relation to pregnancy and child health.

The strongest research methods for psychological studies are: qualitative findings versus quantitative; experimental rather than descriptive or correlational; controlled - experiment, meta - analysis, and observation designs over archival, case study, computational modeling, content analysis, field experiment, interview, neuroimaging, quasi experiment, self - report inventory, random sample survey, or twin study; and prospective (where subjects are recruited prior to the proposed independent effects being administered) and longitudinal (where subjects are studied at multiple time points) rather than retrospective or cross-section study.

«In our prospective cohort study, we evaluated the longitudinal association between changes in physical activity and disease progression in 137 patients with COPD and 26 patients with chronic bronchitis.»

A total of 2489 adults with COPD on tiotropium (TIO), long - acting beta - agonist inhaled corticosteroids (LABA / ICS), and / or short - acting bronchodilators (SAB) alone or in combination were studied using retrospective data from the COPDGene study and prospective data from the telephone and web - based biannual Longitudinal Follow - Up program.

The study is a follow - up to the Infant Development, Environment and Lifestyle (IDEAL) study, which is a prospective, multi-center, longitudinal study of children exposed to methamphetamine in the womb.

«This is the first prospective and longitudinal study to characterize structural brain changes resulting from standard radiation and chemotherapy in patients with malignant brain tumors.

A prospective, longitudinal study would be required to establish a causal relationship.

Starting from 1990, they recruited children with COS to participate in this prospective, longitudinal study.

The Influence of Proton Pump Inhibitors on the Fecal Microbiome of Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux - A Prospective Longitudinal Interventional Study — Christoph Castellani — Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Prospective longitudinal voxel - based morphometry study of major depressive disorder in young individuals at high familial risk.