Sentences with phrase «prospective longitudinal study of»

• We report a prospective longitudinal study of 101 male adolescents (ages 16 to 23 years) who had been diagnosed hyperactive in childhood (ages 6 to 12 years), compared with 100 normal controls.

In a prospective longitudinal study of 354 parents and their first - born infants the association between parental psychopathology and risk for maladjustment in the offspring was investigated.

A prospective longitudinal study of disorganized / disoriented attachment.

It includes a prospective longitudinal study of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander smokers and recent ex-smokers; a survey of non-smokers; repeated cross-sectional surveys of ACCHS staff; and descriptions of the tobacco policies and practices at the ACCHSs.

We conducted a blind, 5 - year prospective longitudinal study of girls with (n = 140) and without (n = 122) ADHD, aged 6 — 18 years at baseline.

A prospective longitudinal study of attachment disorganization / disorientation.

Predicting marital dissolution: A 5 - year prospective longitudinal study of newlywed couples.

A prospective longitudinal study of social, psychological, and obstetrical factors in pregnancy: response rates and demographic characteristics of the 8,556 respondents

A prospective longitudinal study of high school dropouts: Examining multiple predictors across development.

In with respect to the quality of mother - infant relations, a prospective longitudinal study of around 1000 young New Zealanders found a small but significant association between breastfeeding duration and adolescents» perceptions of maternal care, with a longer duration of breastfeeding being associated with increased adolescent perceptions of maternal nurturance.9 This association persisted after statistical control for a wide range of the selection factors noted above.

A prospective longitudinal study of 107 healthy infant and woman pairs demonstrated that at 30 days, infants who were breastfed to obtain 75 % or more of their daily milk intake received a mean (SD) of 27.7 % (15.2 %) of the bacteria from breast milk and 10.3 % (6.0 %) from areolar skin (3).

Miller - Johnson et al (2004), in a prospective longitudinal study of 335 African American males found childhood aggression (particularly when stable across 3rd to 5th grades) significantly predicting reported pregnancies during adolescence, with adolescent substance use and deviant peer involvement adding incrementally to the prediction.

Importantly, prospective longitudinal studies of older adults also show that perceived isolation is a risk factor for general cognitive decline (e.g., Tilvis et al., 2004) and Alzheimer Disease (Wilson et al., 2007).

Not exact matches

This prospective cohort study is part of a broader longitudinal investigation of aspects of pregnancy, birth and early parenting.

A few longitudinal prospective studies provide rigorous insight but often at the expense of simplification of concepts (variables) in a limited number of countries.

Dr. Bachhuber and coauthors conclude: «To fully understand the effect of medical cannabis on the use of other drugs, prospective longitudinal studies randomizing patients to cannabis versus other treatments are urgently needed.»

Dr Becker said, «prospective longitudinal studies in occasional users are of great importance to determine biological vulnerability markers, which can help to identify individuals at greatest risk of developing an addiction.»

A total of 2489 adults with COPD on tiotropium (TIO), long - acting beta - agonist inhaled corticosteroids (LABA / ICS), and / or short - acting bronchodilators (SAB) alone or in combination were studied using retrospective data from the COPDGene study and prospective data from the telephone and web - based biannual Longitudinal Follow - Up program.

The study is a follow - up to the Infant Development, Environment and Lifestyle (IDEAL) study, which is a prospective, multi-center, longitudinal study of children exposed to methamphetamine in the womb.

Barton Palmer, PhD, professor of psychiatry and a coauthor of the study, cautioned that «prospective longitudinal studies are needed to directly demonstrate accelerated aging in PTSD and to establish underlying mechanisms.»

The Influence of Proton Pump Inhibitors on the Fecal Microbiome of Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux - A Prospective Longitudinal Interventional Study — Christoph Castellani — Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Prospective longitudinal voxel - based morphometry study of major depressive disorder in young individuals at high familial risk.

This article reviewed the state of the evidence and, based on the prospective longitudinal studies, concluded that «men who develop prostate cancer do not have higher baseline testosterone levels and men with higher testosterone levels are at no greater risk for developing prostate cancer than men with lower testosterone levels.»

Environmental Exposure to Lead and Progression of Chronic Renal Diseases: A Four - Year Prospective Longitudinal Study.

In the longitudinal prospective Three City cohort study of 4,197 healthy women and 2,820 healthy men over 65 years, women consuming more than 3 cups of caffeinated coffee per day for four years showed a smaller decline in verbal retrieval and visuo - spatial memory than women consuming one cup of coffee or less per day.

5 Muraki I, Imamura F, Manson JE, Hu FB, Willett WC, van Dam RM, Sun Q, «Fruit consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: results from three prospective longitudinal cohort studies,» BMJ.

Morris Animal Foundation's Golden Retriever Lifetime Study — the largest prospective, longitudinal study in veterinary medicine in the United States — is following a cohort of more than 3,000 purebred golden retrievers throughout their lifeStudy — the largest prospective, longitudinal study in veterinary medicine in the United States — is following a cohort of more than 3,000 purebred golden retrievers throughout their lifestudy in veterinary medicine in the United States — is following a cohort of more than 3,000 purebred golden retrievers throughout their lifetime.

The deterioration of relationship quality for gay and lesbian cohabiting couples: A five - year prospective longitudinal study: Personal Relationships Vol 3 (4) Dec 1996, 417 - 442.

Three prospective, longitudinal (1 - 3 years), naturalistic studies of panic disorder7 - 10 found that the presence of a PersD was associated with worse outcome of panic disorder symptoms and functioning; 1 study found an association with a lower likelihood of remission.9, 10 These studies are limited by use of self - report PersD instruments, 7,9,10 only 1 follow - up assessment, 8 follow - up of only1 year, 7,9,10 and retrospective recall.8 Only 1 study9, 10 used DSM - III - R criteria for the PersDs, although with a self - report instrument.

Brown, J., Cohen, P., Johnson, J. G. & Salzinger, S. (1998) A longitudinal analysis of risk factors for child maltreatment: findings of a 17 - year prospective study of officially recorded and self - reported child abuse and neglect, Child Abuse and Neglect, 22 (11), pp. 1065 - 1078

This longitudinal - prospective study suggests that children experiencing socioeconomic disadvantage, maltreatment, or social isolation are more likely to present risk factors for age - related disease in adulthood, such as depression, inflammation, and the clustering of metabolic risk factors.

The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health is a prospective cohort study following a national sample of adolescents into adultStudy of Adolescent Health is a prospective cohort study following a national sample of adolescents into adultstudy following a national sample of adolescents into adulthood.

Interpregnancy weight changes and impact on pregnancy outcome in a cohort of women with a macrosomic first delivery: a prospective longitudinal study

The ALSPAC is a longitudinal, prospective study of women, their partners, and an index child.

The study is based on a longitudinal, prospective study of a large (n = ∼ 10000) community sample of families, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childstudy is based on a longitudinal, prospective study of a large (n = ∼ 10000) community sample of families, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy anlongitudinal, prospective study of a large (n = ∼ 10000) community sample of families, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childstudy of a large (n = ∼ 10000) community sample of families, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy anLongitudinal Study of Pregnancy and ChildStudy of Pregnancy and Childhood.

The association of dietary quality with colorectal cancer among normal weight, overweight and obese men and women: a prospective longitudinal study in the USA

Although this is the first prospective longitudinal study to investigate this mediational hypothesis in a systematic manner, our findings are consistent with previous findings indicating that disruption of interpersonal relationships is a predominant risk factor for suicide10, 13,49 and that interpersonal conflict or separation during adulthood partially mediated an association between neglectful overprotective parenting and subsequent suicide attempts.23 The present findings are also consistent with research indicating that stressful life events mediated the association between childhood adversities and suicidal behavior during adolescence or early adulthood, 8 that suicide is multidetermined, 2 and that youths who experience numerous adversities during childhood and adolescence are at a particularly elevated risk for suicide.18, 22,49

The present study also has numerous methodological strengths, including the size and composition of the sample; the use of a prospective longitudinal design; the systematic assessment of maladaptive parenting, childhood maltreatment, parental and offspring psychiatric symptoms, negative life events, and severe interpersonal difficulties based on data from multiple informants; and the use of statistical procedures to control for offspring age, sex, and offspring and parental psychiatric symptoms.

Future research could involve secondary analyses of Australian national datasets and prospective longitudinal studies, primary cohort studies, and well controlled intervention studies.

Because our review of the literature indicated that this set of risk factors and outcomes had not previously been investigated in a thoroughly comprehensive and systematic manner with longitudinal data, data from the Children in the Community Study, 27 a prospective longitudinal investigation, were used to investigate whether negative life events or severe interpersonal difficulties during adolescence mediate the association between childhood adversities and suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood.

Because of its unique prospective, longitudinal design, this study makes several improvements over the existing literature.

The Early Growth and Development Study — Health (EGDS - Health) is a longitudinal prospective study involving 561 sets of children and adoptive parents from EGDS - Phase I and PhasStudy — Health (EGDS - Health) is a longitudinal prospective study involving 561 sets of children and adoptive parents from EGDS - Phase I and Phasstudy involving 561 sets of children and adoptive parents from EGDS - Phase I and Phase II.

The Developmental and adaptational implications of generational boundary dissolution: Findings from a prospective, longitudinal study.

Studying a large sample and using a prospective longitudinal design, this study demonstrated that the sibling recurrence risk of autism spectrum disorder is substantially higher than previous estimates.

This study is a longitudinal prospective study that follows 164 adolescent girls who were involved in a randomized clinical trial of Treatment Foster Care of Oregon (TFCO) to young adulthood.

A few longitudinal prospective studies provide rigorous insight but often at the expense of simplification of concepts (variables) in a limited number of countries.

This prospective longitudinal study examines the factors modifying children's adjustment to parental separation in a community sample of 5,635 families in England.

Methods: In a prospective longitudinal cohort study, 154 pregnant adolescents (age 14 — 19) from 10 public clinics were interviewed four times from the third trimester of pregnancy to 16 months postpartum.

Interestingly, in a 2 - year longitudinal study on a sample of college students, Hankin et al. (2005) found that experiencing additional interpersonal stressors over time mediates the relationship between attachment insecurity and prospective increase in depressive and anxious symptoms.

Of particular interest were the prospective longitudinal cohort studies in which mothers were recruited during their pregnancy or postpartum period, and the children were assessed at regular intervals.