Sentences with phrase «prospective study showed»

Aquilino's [7] prospective study showed that while parent - child relationships show some dependence on previous patterns of interaction, they also continue to develop over time.

A one - year prospective study showed that sleeping less than 5 hours per night was associated with a 91 % increase risk of obesity.

A large prospective study showed that breastfeeding has the potential to decrease heart disease risk, but this seems to be missing from heart disease prevention messaging.

The authors conclude: «The findings from this large prospective study show that the association between body size and prostate cancer is complex and varies by disease aggressiveness; men who have greater adiposity have an elevated risk of high grade prostate cancer and prostate cancer death.»

Several prospective studies show a brain metastasis prevalence of 40 % to 70 % in patients previously treated with ALK inhibitors.

Sadly, «a meta - analysis of 5 prospective studies showed that both vegetarians and vegans had lower mortality rates from heart disease than regular meat eaters.

In summary, the large - scale, adequately powered, prospective studies all show a substantial protective effect of Dietary Fiber for CHD.

Not exact matches

A new study by GMAC, which is the owner of the GMAT test, shows that Europe is drawing a growing share of the prospective MBA applicant pool.

Prospective students with a business background can stand out in the admissions process by showing why they want to take their career to the next level, studying the school and making sure their quantitative skills are sharp.

Similarly, other studies have shown that consumer reviews are a more trusted source of information for prospective customers than other kinds of marketing messaging.

A prospective study published in the journal Obesity shows such fears are groundless.

In a study that was done in 2001, titled Factors associated with Toilet Training in the 1990s done by Dr. R. Schum et al, AND another study done in 2003 titled Relationship between age at initiation of toilet training and duration of training: a prospective study by Blum NJ, Taubman B & Nemeth N show that while boys and girls often show readiness signals / behavior at similar ages, it has been shown that girls begin and complete potty training earlier than boys!

Most studies of homebirth in other countries have found no statistically significant differences in perinatal outcomes between home and hospital births for women at low risk of complications.36, 37,39 However, a recent study in the United States showed poorer neonatal outcomes for births occurring at home or in birth centres.40 A meta - analysis in the same year demonstrated higher perinatal mortality associated with homebirth41 but has been strongly criticised on methodological grounds.5, 42 The Birthplace in England study, 43 the largest prospective cohort study on place of birth for women at low risk of complications, analysed a composite outcome, which included stillbirth and early neonatal death among other serious morbidity.

Planned prospective studies have shown the value of human milk (2)(3).

Yet, Sacks says, this is the first large - scale prospective study with healthy subjects to show that apoC - III on HDL may have similar effects.

Through a prospective study using 4,798 patients, they showed that their PWV measurement was significantly associated with the onset of cardiovascular diseases over a ten - year follow up period.

Diamond is also quick to point out that while the current study shows that COXEN could have been used to predict the most useful drug in many of these cases of advanced ovarian cancer, the actual use of the model will be possible only after validation with a prospective clinical trial.

Nevertheless, they conclude: «This is the first prospective study to show that alcohol and smoking are associated with the development of visible age - related signs and thus generally looking older than one's actual age... This may reflect that heavy drinking and smoking increases general aging of the body.»

An analysis of diagnostic test results from the Prospective Multicenter Imaging Study for Evaluation of Chest Pain (PROMISE) trial — in which patients with stable chest pain were randomized to either anatomic or functional testing as an initial diagnostic strategy — showed that the presence and extent of coronary artery disease detected by CT angiography better predicted the risk for future cardiac events than did measures of exercise tolerance or restricted blood flow to the heart muscle.

A recent prospective study of more than 100,000 adult women in the California Teacher's Study showed an association between paternal — but not maternal — age at birth and the risk of hematologic cancer, the 4th most common cancer in thestudy of more than 100,000 adult women in the California Teacher's Study showed an association between paternal — but not maternal — age at birth and the risk of hematologic cancer, the 4th most common cancer in theStudy showed an association between paternal — but not maternal — age at birth and the risk of hematologic cancer, the 4th most common cancer in the U.S.

In a prospective cohort study with separate analysis for men and women, only women showed an increased risk of incident T2DM over 10 years, with a doubled risk seen in women with daily consumption of soft drinks compared with nonconsumers (129).

A prospective study published in Heart in 2015 of nearly 21,000 men and women showed that higher chocolate intake was associated with a lower risk of future cardiovascular events.

Information gathered for a large - scale study called the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) has shown cauliflower to be an especially popular cruciferous vegetable in 10 western European countries, tying for first place with cabbage for the vegetable consumed most frequently.

A prospective study on dairy and Type 2 Diabetes also showed negative effects.

In one study, results showed that consumption of a meal with 2 grams of ginger powder increased the thermic effect of food, lower prospective food intake, greater fullness (satiety), and lower hunger.

This prospective study of nearly 800 men and women showed that sugary foods were associated with a higher risk of pancreatic cancer.

Moreover, prospective intervention studies have shown that stretching the anterior chest muscles on its own or in combination with strengthening the scapular retractors can alter the position of the scapula at rest in individuals with abducted scapulae (2).

Prospective studies such as «Fruit juice intake predicts increased adiposity gain in children from low - income families» show a close correlation between intake of juice and childhood obesity over the 48 month follow up period.

Among these studies are studies on more than 19,000 children representing of 47,000 patient years of growth hormone treatment; a prospective study of 100 adult growth hormone — deficient patients followed for 1 to 4 years, a study of 910 children treated with growth hormone for 11 years, a study of 32 adults and children followed for up to 40 years treated with growth hormone (average 10.8 years); a study of 180 growth hormone — treated children followed for over 6 years with reduced cancer recurrence risk (RR 0.6); a prospective analysis of 289 growth hormone — deficient adults who, after 5 years of growth hormone therapy, showed lower risk of malignancy (RR 0.25) and decreased risk of myocardial infarction (RR 0.19) and early mortality (RR 0.22) compared with the untreated group.

Among the more convincing of these studies are the recent prospective investigations showing that stronger adherence to traditional healthy dietary patterns is associated with a 25 to 30 % lower risk of depression [16, 17].

A prospective study of 25 women with luteal phase defect showed that melatonin supplementation significantly increased progesterone levels.

But it's still around, and appears to be why every single prospective study on dairy consumption and Parkinson's disease shows more milk means more Parkinson's.

This conclusion is based on prospective cohort studies showing a dose - dependent positive association between caffeine intakes during pregnancy and the risk of adverse birth weight - related outcomes (i.e. foetal growth retardation, small for gestational age) 26.

Conclusions: A meta - analysis of prospective epidemiologic studies showed that there is no significant evidence for concluding that dietary saturated fat is associated with an increased risk of CHD or CVD.

Several prospective observational studies have shown that the chronic consumption of a diet with a high glycemic load (GI × dietary carbohydrate content) is independently associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and certain cancers.

In the longitudinal prospective Three City cohort study of 4,197 healthy women and 2,820 healthy men over 65 years, women consuming more than 3 cups of caffeinated coffee per day for four years showed a smaller decline in verbal retrieval and visuo - spatial memory than women consuming one cup of coffee or less per day.

However, results from controlled prospective studies in which beta - carotene and vitamin E or isolated dietary fibres were given to high risk groups showed disappointing results.

High glycemic load from refined carbohydrates was shown to be associated with an increased CHD risk independently of known risk factors in the Nurses» Health Study (51) and was more recently shown to be associated with an increased risk of CHD in a prospective cohort study of > 15,000 middle - aged women Study (51) and was more recently shown to be associated with an increased risk of CHD in a prospective cohort study of > 15,000 middle - aged women study of > 15,000 middle - aged women (50).

Prospective studies have shown that the impact of Dietary Fiber on the advent of CHD occurs continuously across a range of intakes.

This prospective cohort study showed no evidence that a high intake of Dietary Fiber decreased the risk of breast cancer.

Daily meat intake has been shown to be associated with increased pancreatic cancer risk in a number of prospective, cohort, and case - control studies.5 Some of these studies have singled out beef and pork consumption and have concluded there is a higher risk for pancreatic cancer with a higher intake of these foods.5

Research has shown that omega - 3s are found in a more stable form, ALA, in vegetables, fruits, and beans.13 For healthy individuals, natural conversion of ALA to the longer chain omega - 3s, DHA and EPA, should be sufficient to maintain tissue function.14 In fact, according to a European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study, women on vegan diets actually have more long - chain omega - 3s in their blood compared with fish - eaters, meat - eaters, and lacto - ovo vegetarians.15

Meta - analyses examining the relationship between coffee intake and risk of coronary heart disease have observed a positive association among case - control studies but not among prospective cohort studies.1, 2 According to the most recent meta - analysis, 1 the pooled case - control data show a 60 % increased risk for drinking 5 cups / d.

Other studies have shown that, when the temperature rises, people tend to be more generous.5 This can only be good news, then, for those wanting to make the first move: not only is it the time of year to feel particularly happy, healthy and attractive, your prospective partner may well be feeling summery, flirty and extra-likely to say yes!

Studies show that online dating services are among the most effective means in order to meet your prospective dating partners.

It was, therefore, feasible to study whether the prospective teachers showed growth in components of behavioral engagement and commitment because of their participation in the VFS.

The Royal LePage study showed strong growth extended eastward into Langley in the first quarter of 2016 as prospective buyers turned to comparatively lower priced real estate compared to other regions in Greater Vancouver.

In a recent article Professor Neil Hamilton summarized various empirical studies showing that legal employers rank «integrity, honesty and trustworthiness» as a crucial quality in a prospective lawyer hire, regardless of the type of legal work for which the lawyer is being hired.

When you meet to show your prospective tenants your rental property they are studying you also to judge whether they think you might be the kind of landlord that will take care of repairs quickly, if you are a decent communicator and if you are professional.

Combine this with the data from an Avvo study that shows the number one thing prospective clients look for in an attorney is responsiveness, and you start to understand just how important a stellar intake process is.