Sentences with phrase «protective effect of these factors»

The directions of the observed associations are similar to those that have been reported for the general population, suggesting a possible protective effect of these factors,» the authors write.

Not exact matches

Studies of home visiting's effectiveness as an intervention designed to prevent child maltreatment demonstrate some promise, but compared to the number of studies conducted that measure child maltreatment, risk for maltreatment, or protective factors, there are far more findings of no effects than reductions in maltreatment and improvements in child and family well - being.
There's more detail about breastfeeding and its protective effect against cancer here, and you can read a fuller discussion of the lifestyle risk factors linked to cancer here.
322 Additional subsequent large population case - control trials consistently have found vaccines to be protective against SIDS323, — , 325; however, confounding factors (social, maternal, birth, and infant medical history) might account for this protective effect.326 It also has been theorized that the decreased SIDS rate immediately after vaccination was attributable to infants being healthier at time of immunization, or «the healthy vaccinee effect
† Because many of the case - control studies demonstrated a protective effect of breastfeeding against SIDS in univariate analysis but not when confounding factors were taken into account, 62,184,198,231,238 these results suggested that factors associated with breastfeeding, rather than breastfeeding itself, are protective.
They conclude: «The protective effects of moderate - to - vigorous physical activity and low leisure time sitting against developing obesity and metabolic risk factor clustering are strongest when viewed in combination.
The data was obtained from the Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention (OSTPRE) Study, which has been investigating the effects of various risk and protective factors on bone density and bone fractures since 1989.
The team of researchers investigated the protective effects of BES on growth factor - deprived apoptosis in OB NPCs.
Our findings suggest that indolepropionic acid may be one factor that mediates the protective effect of diet and intestinal bacteria,» Academy Research Fellow Kati Hanhineva from the University of Eastern Finland says.
Overall, MSCs can exert protective effects in ischemic reperfusion injuries through anti-inflammatory and paracrine factors and this likely plays an important part in MSC enhancement of allograft survival.
To filter out those effects, LISA Pathfinder is testing a protective system of thrusters, designed to adjust the spacecraft in a way that compensates for such factors.
The benefits of fasting and calorie restriction also has some nice little research such as: — increased longevity — reducing oxidative stress — reducing inflammation — reduce risk of heart disease — improving neuroendocrine responses — increasing GH secretion — protective effects on heart, lung, brain — decrease in insulin resistance and other overall disease prevention and life extension factors....
Silverman doesn't think that cholesterol itself is protective against mental decline, but that other factors protect against the bad effects of cholesterol.
A possible contributing factor for the cardio protective effects of intermittent fasting is increased levels of adiponectin, a hormone that exhibits both anti-athrogenic and insulin sensitizing effects and has been shown to protect cardiac myocytes against ischemic injury (44,45).
For those suffering from lead or other heavy metal poisoning, a protective diet that avoids processed foods and emphasizes the central components of a nutrient - dense and antioxidant - rich WAPF - style diet is essential (see sidebar).21 Nutritional status shapes susceptibility to lead toxicity in important ways, affecting lead's intestinal absorption; its mobilization, distribution and retention in the body; and excretion.22 Because oxidative stress is a likely mechanism explaining some of lead's toxic actions, some investigators have begun to explore whether natural antioxidants and trace minerals may help mitigate lead - induced cell damage.17 Specifically, researchers in Spain found that administration of vitamins A, B6, C and E along with zinc modulated some of the negative effects of lead exposure in rat pups, confirming the influence of nutritional factors on health outcomes following lead exposure.17 Vitamin D also should be a major component of a protective diet.
It seems that one major effect of the fast idea (along with the activation of many protective genes) is the lowering of an important chemical in our bodies Insulin like growth Factor, IGF.
They suggest that this implies either a synergistic effect of the protective factors in whole grains or an effect from other substances, as yet unidentified, in whole grains.
This work introduces the positivity mindset which can have an enormously powerful effect on educators ability to boost optimism, hope, and gratitude in the classroom — which fosters the protective factors of resiliency — I give it my very highest recommendation!
Aside from their key findings on risk factors, they also found grade 1 level evidence in favor of a protective effect for the female hormone estrogen, cholesterol lowering drugs (statins), drugs to lower high blood pressure, and anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
After controlling for other determining factors and considering the interaction of time and patterns of exercise, the results indicated that only persistent patterns (pattern YY) reveal a significant protective effect from higher levels of depressive symptoms, regardless of exercise type (OR = 0.58, 0.56, 0.67, 0.62, respectively, all p < 0.05).
Early childhood experiences that promote relational health lead to secure attachment, effective self - regulation and sleep, normal development of the neuroendocrine system, healthy stress - response systems, and positive changes in the architecture of the developing brain.86, 87 Perhaps the most important protective factors are those that attenuate the toxic stress effects of childhood poverty on early brain and child development.3, 5,88
In an 18 - city study, depressed fathers had higher rates of substance abuse.5 The rate of paternal depression is higher when the mother has postpartum depression, which compounds the effect on children.5, 6 A nondepressed father has a protective effect on children of depressed mothers and is a factor in resilience.7, — , 9
Additionally, EFFECT aims to increase protective factors — family functioning and resilience, social support, knowledge of parenting and child development, concrete support, and nurturing and attachment — to reduce the risk of child maltreatment and to promote positive family wellbeing.
EFFECT aims to improve children's wellbeing by helping fathers become more involved, responsible, and committed to their children through parent education skills, guidance, and support systems.17 Additionally, EFFECT aims to increase protective factors — family functioning and resilience, social support, knowledge of parenting and child development, concrete support, and nurturing and attachment — to reduce the risk of child maltreatment and to promote positive family wellbeing.18 In addition to investing in fatherhood programs through EFFECT, Texas is committed to considering a broader system of supports for fathers.
These include the mechanisms by which risk and protective factors exacerbate and temper the effects of trauma and migration experience, as well as the role of culture as a mediator in the experience of trauma and migration.
These include the mechanisms by which risk and protective factors exacerbate and temper the effects of trauma and migration experience and the role of culture as a mediator in the experience of trauma and migration experience.
It is the combination of the negative effects of risk factors and mediating protective factors that lead to the development of an infant's mental health difficulties.
Thankfully, even the effects of numerous risk factors can be reduced or even prevented by the presence of key protective factors.
If some of these factors in early childhood can be identified early, the effects of risk factors can be moderated by building protective factors that aid children's resilience and development.
The relationship between risk and protective factors is complicated; however, it is known that reducing risk factors (e.g., parental stress, disappointment with previous help and lack of knowledge about children's mental health difficulties) and building protective factors (e.g., relationships, partnerships and self - esteem) in children and families has a positive effect on their mental health and wellbeing.
The Every Family Initiative showed that a large scale population level parenting intervention was feasible and, moreover, Triple P can effect change in a range of important family risk and protective factors related to the development of children's mental health problems including depression.
This article assesses whether the effects of the family income supplement persist into adulthood, controlling for past and current risk and protective factors, including poverty.
Dr. Bell also suggests ways to incorporate and promote the protective factors to prevent the effects of violence.
We have also found a secure attachment to be a major protective factor for children who function in a competent fashion even in the face of adversity.13 In addition, attachment relationships may have long - term effects on functioning by influencing the course of biological development, including brain development.
Profiles of risk / protective temperament factors varied across the two countries, with fewer significant temperament effects observed for the Russian, relative to the U.S. children.
For decades, many investigators have regarded the explanatory power of one of these two «main effects» perspectives as dominant over the other.11 An aim for this project is to move beyond «main effects» perspectives by utilizing a child by environment model in which risk / protective factors are seen as originating within the child and the relational environment.
She is leading a longitudinal study in Bogota aimed at identifying cost - efficient instruments to measure development in infants and toddlers for use at - scale, and investigating the effects of poverty and protective factors on child development.
In comparing competent children with less competent children from highly stressed families, researchers found that a history of early attachment - related competence proved to be a major protective factor against the adverse effects of stressful life events.
The resulting self - assurance is a protective factor to ameliorate the effects of stress.
Studzinski shared how the effects of environmental stressors on a child's development can be reduced with increased protective factors, such as social connections and parent support.
The present study examined associations between risk factors and the protective and / or promotive effects of Early Head Start (EHS) on children's cognitive skill performance compared to a national sample.
Teacher self - efficacy is considered to be a protective factor against the effects of stress and burnout (Beltman, Mansfield, & Price 2011; Caprara et al. 2006).
The largest effect of the background factors seemed to be indirect, however, mediated through their effect on the risk and protective factors.
In multivariate analyses, childhood CP predicted intimate partner violence perpetration in early adulthood, even after the effects of numerous contextual variables and concurrent protective factors were taken into account.
This issue brief builds on the fact sheet below, and includes national and state - level data on the prevalence of ACEs as well as health effects and protective factors that mitigate the effects of trauma.
Participants at the two - hour training explore the definition, effects and rates of homelessness in Idaho, and across the nation, identify signs and symptoms of trauma they may see in children experiencing homelessness and, most importantly, create an action plan to intentionally use the Protective Factors to reduce stress in families.
Protective factors are conditions or attributes of individuals, families, communities, or the larger society that can promote well - being by serving as «buffers» to the effects of risk exposure and helping individuals and families negotiate difficult circumstances and fare better in school, work, and life.
The fact that prevention effects for suicidal ideation were found after the implementation of OTS is consistent with previous research, which shows that optimism is a protective factor for non-suicidal self - injury (Tanner et al., 2013).
Information on protective factors that may help prevent abuse, including dangers of shaking a child, safe sleep practices, psychological effects of repeated exposure to domestic violence, safe and age - appropriate forms of discipline, how to promote a child's social and emotional health, and how to support positive parent - child relationships.
One study found no significant effects on measures of child problem behavior, risk / protective factors, and family factors.
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