Sentences with phrase «protein marker for»

This is why our system is innovative and powerful, as we don't have to spend the time to identify and develop a new genetic or protein marker for every kind of cancer.»

University Professor of Applied Physics Stephen Arnold and his team at the New York University Tandon School of Engineering have made a discovery that could lead to Star Trek - like biosensor devices capable of flagging the barest presence in blood of a specific virus or antibody, or protein marker for a specific cancer; or sniffing out airborne chemical warfare agents while they are still far below toxic levels.

From protein markers for hair, to microbial clocks for cadavers, to sprays for detecting fly gut enzymes in blood spatter, the tools and techniques of forensic investigation now extend beyond the expertise of any single investigator.

Not exact matches

For one, it would give them three specific biological markers to hone in on: The buildup of beta amyloid and tau proteins, which cause brain plaques associated with Alzheimer's, and brain nerve cell death.

The new research has the potential to be used by the bakery sector to allow for more accurate testing for the presence of these marker proteins, thereby identifying so - called «hidden allergens».

This latest study builds on Dr Sathe's previous work in developing a bank of marker proteins for a variety of nuts, although that research did not allow for investigation of specific nut allergens.

Due to this stability, as well as it being a major allergen in cashews, they found it to be the best marker protein for cashew detection.

The results, published in March 2010 in the «British Journal of Nutrition» showed that the people in both the low and high almond groups had lower levels of C - reactive protein, a common marker for inflammation in the blood.

In addition to the ACE - inhibiting peptides that we just discussed, high doses of whey protein have been found to reduce levels of C - reactive protein (CRP), a marker for inflammation.

At the end of the study, the curcumin group had lower levels of three blood markers of inflammation, including C - reactive protein (CRP), along with lower fasting blood sugar and hemoglobin A1c (a measure of longer term blood sugar levels).5 For comparison, the placebo group had higher blood sugar levels and increased inflammation after the eight weeks.

Usefulness of maternal serum C - reactive protein with vaginal as a marker for prediction of imminent preterm delivery and chorioamnionitis in patients with preterm labor or preterm premature rupture of membranes

Usefulness of maternal serum C - reactive protein with vaginal Ureaplasma urealyticum as a marker for prediction of imminent preterm delivery and chorioamnionitis in patients with preterm labor or preterm premature rupture of membranes

Researchers from several institutions, including, UCLA, Boston University, Stanford University and the Institute for Aging Research at Hebrew SeniorLife, analyzed blood samples from nearly 10,000 people to find that genetic markers in the gene responsible for keeping telomeres (tips of chromosomes) youthfully longer, did not translate into a younger biologic age as measured by changes in proteins coating the DNA.

The company wanted to use it as a diagnostic marker for disease: If synthetic versions of antibodies could be tagged with aequorin in the lab, then whenever they matched up with an antigen (or surface protein) of a specific pathogen in blood or tissue, the sample would glow.

The PET scans measured TSPO, a protein researchers consider a marker for neuroinflammation, because it is found at high levels on active microglia.

Inflammation throughout the body is accurately measured by high sensitivity C - reactive protein (hs - CRP), a sensitive marker for future heart attacks and strokes.

The protein marker offered a blood test for PANDAS.

The pathologist of the Department of Pathology at the University Hospital of Bellvitge August Vidal explained that «this tumorigenic transformation depends on Dicer protein that could serve as a marker for the presence of tumor cells, or as a therapeutic target.»

Since the February breakthrough, PPL Therapeutics of Edinburgh, which collaborates with the Roslin Institute, has produced five lambs from fetal cells that were genetically modified to carry marker genes and genes for human proteins.

«We know that increased tau proteins in the cerebrospinal fluid are a marker for TBI.

Researchers found less evidence for the formation of new blood vessels and fewer protein markers that signal neuroplasticity, or the brain's ability to make new connections between neurons.

«This study opens avenues for the potential use of proteins that control vesicles and regulate autophagy as novel markers of patient survival,» says Soengas.

This protein also serves as a docking site for diagnostic markers and different drugs, such as Valium.

By providing clues to the function of proteins, he says, the Atlas may accelerate their use as markers for disease or drug targets.

Unique protein markers in hair could be used alongside DNA profiling for human identification, according to a study published September 7, 2016 in the open - access journal PLOS ONE by Glendon Parker from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, USA, and colleagues.

They have found a total of 185 hair protein markers to date, which they estimate would be sufficient to provide a unique pattern for an individual that could distinguish that person among a population of one million.

Conclusion: Researchers observed reductions in markers of muscle damage and improved athletic performance in subjects taking the whey protein, HMB, and isomaltulose supplement, suggesting that whey protein supplementation can be optimized for muscle recovery during intense conditioning by adding HMB and a slow - release carbohydrate.

The researchers found that the plasmalemma vesicle - associated protein (PLVAP), often used as a marker for blood vessels, is expressed in lymph nodes not only in the blood vessels but also in the lymphatic vessels that transport tissue fluids.

Organ transplantation is a challenge, requiring immunosuppressive drugs and careful matching of donor and recipient for human leukocyte antigen markers, receptors on immune cells that recognize foreign proteins.

Invaluable as markers for monitoring photosynthesis and other energy - related processes in living cells, green fluorescent proteins (GFPs), discovered in a species of jellyfish, are vital in extremely high - resolution imaging studies.

* She combined a marker — a gene for a jellyfish protein that fluoresces green — with a DNA sequence that turns on the green fluorescent protein in the presence of thyroid hormones.

The recommendations consist of: bioinformatics studies to pin down relevant markers or allergenic proteins within allergenic foods, development of reference methods for these allergens, and finally appropriate reference materials which can ultimately support decisions regarding appropriate allergen thresholds.

He also hopes that the change in levels of the cancer - related proteins can be used as a marker for which patients are likely to develop cancer in the wake of Barrett's syndrome and which are not in the danger zone.

Cancers would be caught at their earliest stage and other stages of development, and doctors would have the necessary protein or genetic information from these captured cells to customize your treatment based on the specific markers for your cancer.

Raúl Méndez, ICREA researcher at IRB Barcelona and co-leader of the study, explains that «knowledge of the hepatic function of CPEB4 could be useful as a predictive marker for those people with variants of this protein, thus serving to prevent this condition, for example, through improvements in diet and better choice of eating times.

A protein known as suPAR has been identified in recent years as both a reliable marker for chronic kidney disease and a pathogen of the often deadly condition.

Resolvin D - 1 attenuated the signs of kidney inflammation that were seen in heart - attack mice not given the bioactive mediator — the non-resolvin D - 1 animals had distorted kidney morphology, enhanced levels of the kidney injury marker NGAL and diminished amounts of nephrin — a protein necessary for proper functioning of the kidney — in the podocytes of the kidney filtering structure.

By comparing RNA sequencing with the Human Protein Atlas, we've also been able to identify new markers for the bile ducts that confirm the malformations that develop in patients with Alagille Syndrome.»

To develop a model for generating the human colon, scientists first identified SATB2 (special AT - rich sequence - binding protein 2) as a definitive molecular marker for hindgut in frogs, mice and in humans.

From a sea of proteins, Samir Hanash's lab searches for markers useful for early detection of lung, liver, pancreatic and other cancers

g (acceleration due to gravity) G (gravitational constant) G star G1.9 +0.3 gabbro Gabor, Dennis (1900 — 1979) Gabriel's Horn Gacrux (Gamma Crucis) gadolinium Gagarin, Yuri Alexeyevich (1934 — 1968) Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center GAIA Gaia Hypothesis galactic anticenter galactic bulge galactic center Galactic Club galactic coordinates galactic disk galactic empire galactic equator galactic habitable zone galactic halo galactic magnetic field galactic noise galactic plane galactic rotation galactose Galatea GALAXIES galaxy galaxy cannibalism galaxy classification galaxy formation galaxy interaction galaxy merger Galaxy, The Galaxy satellite series Gale Crater Galen (c. AD 129 — c. 216) galena GALEX (Galaxy Evolution Explorer) Galilean satellites Galilean telescope Galileo (Galilei, Galileo)(1564 — 1642) Galileo (spacecraft) Galileo Europa Mission (GEM) Galileo satellite navigation system gall gall bladder Galle, Johann Gottfried (1812 — 1910) gallic acid gallium gallon gallstone Galois, Évariste (1811 — 1832) Galois theory Galton, Francis (1822 — 1911) Galvani, Luigi (1737 — 1798) galvanizing galvanometer game game theory GAMES AND PUZZLES gamete gametophyte Gamma (Soviet orbiting telescope) Gamma Cassiopeiae Gamma Cassiopeiae star gamma function gamma globulin gamma rays Gamma Velorum gamma - ray burst gamma - ray satellites Gamow, George (1904 — 1968) ganglion gangrene Ganswindt, Hermann (1856 — 1934) Ganymede «garbage theory», of the origin of life Gardner, Martin (1914 — 2010) Garneau, Marc (1949 ---RRB- garnet Garnet Star (Mu Cephei) Garnet Star Nebula (IC 1396) garnierite Garriott, Owen K. 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(1936 ---RRB- Gilbert, William (1544 — 1603) gilbert (unit) Gilbreath's conjecture gilding gill gill (unit) Gilruth, Robert R. (1913 — 2000) gilsonite gimbal Ginga ginkgo Giotto (ESA Halley probe) GIRD (Gruppa Isutcheniya Reaktivnovo Dvisheniya) girder glacial drift glacial groove glacier gland Glaser, Donald Arthur (1926 — 2013) Glashow, Sheldon (1932 ---RRB- glass GLAST (Gamma - ray Large Area Space Telescope) Glauber, Johann Rudolf (1607 — 1670) glaucoma glauconite Glenn, John Herschel, Jr. (1921 ---RRB- Glenn Research Center Glennan, T (homas) Keith (1905 — 1995) glenoid cavity glia glial cell glider Gliese 229B Gliese 581 Gliese 67 (HD 10307, HIP 7918) Gliese 710 (HD 168442, HIP 89825) Gliese 86 Gliese 876 Gliese Catalogue glioma glissette glitch Global Astrometric Interferometer for Astrophysics (GAIA) Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG) Globalstar globe Globigerina globular cluster globular proteins globule globulin globus pallidus GLOMR (Global Low Orbiting Message Relay) GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) glossopharyngeal nerve Gloster E. 28/39 glottis glow - worm glucagon glucocorticoid glucose glucoside gluon Glushko, Valentin Petrovitch (1908 — 1989) glutamic acid glutamine gluten gluteus maximus glycerol glycine glycogen glycol glycolysis glycoprotein glycosidic bond glycosuria glyoxysome GMS (Geosynchronous Meteorological Satellite) GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) Gnathostomata gneiss Go Go, No - go goblet cell GOCE (Gravity field and steady - state Ocean Circulation Explorer) God Goddard, Robert Hutchings (1882 — 1945) Goddard Institute for Space Studies Goddard Space Flight Center Gödel, Kurt (1906 — 1978) Gödel universe Godwin, Francis (1562 — 1633) GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) goethite goiter gold Gold, Thomas (1920 — 2004) Goldbach conjecture golden ratio (phi) Goldin, Daniel Saul (1940 ---RRB- gold - leaf electroscope Goldstone Tracking Facility Golgi, Camillo (1844 — 1926) Golgi apparatus Golomb, Solomon W. 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The scientists also found that a protein known as CD29 acts as a cell - surface marker for precursor fat cells that can generate mature cells with high energy potential, as shown by their UCP1 expression.

In previous posts for our Plasmids 101 series, we examined a number of important plasmid elements — promoters, origins of replication, protein tags, and antibiotic resistance markers (just to name a few).

Pluripotent cells were cultured in mouse Noggin protein for 5 d and immunocytochemistry was used to detect retinal specific markers.

Typically, scientists look for a protein called Foxp3 to identify regulatory T cells, but this marker is lost when the cells are reprogrammed into another cell type.

Another liver - specific protein, Asialoglycoprotein receptor 1 (ASGPR1), is a surface marker for mature hepatocytes [5, 6].

Protein nitrotyrosine is a marker for inflammatory or oxidative stress processes (characteristic of COPD) and may also indicate endothelial dysfunction (systemic malfunctioning of the inner lining of blood vessels), a common cause of cardiovascular disease.

Researchers at Washington University measured levels of a marker called visinin - like protein 1 in in the spinal fluid of 60 patients in the early stages of Alzheimer's then tracked their symptoms for three years.

(6) Moreover, subcutaneous adipose of prematurely - aged transgenic mice exhibited high levels of staining for the senescence marker senescence - associated - β - galactosidase (SAβ - gal) and expressed high levels of several established markers of senescence, including p21, p19, interleukin - 6, (insulin - like growth factor binding protein - 2 (Igfbp2), and Pai - 1; primary BubR1H / H; INK - ATTAC mouse embryonic fibroblasts forced artificially into senescence by oncogenic Ras or serial passage exhibited a subpopulation that was both GFP + and stained positively SAβ - gal.

The scientists also discovered that genes modified only by one of the epigenetic markers, H3K4me3, contain the DNA recipes for proteins that enable an ES cell to proliferate, or duplicate itself.