The previous two parts (one here and two here) of this series examined the evidence for seeps of geological methane through the cap
provided by permafrost and looked at estimates of the magnitude of such seeps in relation to other sources of atmospheric methane.
«As methane has been permanently originating in the seabed since it was formed, these deposits are huge and emissions of this ready - to - go methane to the water column only depend on occurence of migration pathways (provided or not
provided by permafrost),» she said.
Not exact matches
Norway's government said the vault is in an «ideal location for long - term seed storage» since it is «well above» sea level and surrounded
by permafrost, which
provides natural cooling, according to the project's website.
The best data of all, of course, are
provided by actual physical evidence: carbon - dated remains of trees or signs of past civilization under receding glaciers, farm houses buried in
permafrost, etc..
Especially worrying is the observation that up to 10 percent of this area is now being punctured
by so - called taliks areas of thawed
permafrost that
provide avenues for the ready escape of methane and opportunities for warmth to penetrate deep into the frozen hydrate beneath.
A new study is shedding light on what that could mean for the future
by providing the first direct physical evidence of a massive release of carbon from
permafrost during a warming spike at the end of the last glacial period.