The Court, however, leaves it up to the referring court to assess whether (1) the Italian system has the effect of neutralizing this «effective and dissuasive penalization» in a «considerable number of cases» (§ 47) and (2) whether the discussed
provisions apply to cases of VAT evasion in the same manner as they apply to fraud affecting the Italian Republic's own financial interests.
Not exact matches
If a court decides that any
provision of this paragraph is invalid or unenforceable, that
provision will be severed and the other parts of this paragraph (and the remainder of these terms) will continue
to apply, but in no
case shall either you or Daily Harvest be permitted
to participate in a class action lawsuit or class - wide arbitration..
In fact this
provision may cause some confusion or be difficult
to apply since it seems
to suggest that in this
case (the word «only» is very powerful) the matters referenced in s 2 (3) are cumulative (i.e. that the «and» in this
case must be conjunctive (which is counter intuitive given the parallel structure of the
provisions)-RRB-.
They should not only
apply to state - citizen, but also
to citizen - citizen relationships In the
case of information
provision there should be protection against information oligopolies organized by fellow - citizens.
In the
case of some
provisions that will
apply from a time before the Bill is introduced, technical adjustments and additions
to the versions contained in the March Bill will be made on introduction
to ensure that they function as intended.
The Electoral Commission must not accept the nomination of a candidate listed on a bulk nomination schedule in any
case where a Returning Officer would be required
to reject the nomination of that candidate under section 145 (2) if the candidate had been nominated under section 143; and the
provisions of subsections (2)
to (5) of section 145
apply accordingly with all necessary modifications.
In such
cases the
provisions of paragraph 5 of this article shall also
apply, except that the immunities therein mentioned shall cease
to apply when such a courier has delivered
to the consignee the diplomatic bag in his charge.
Venditto and Genova declined, in an interview with Newsday after the meeting,
to say whether the town code's conflict of interest
provisions applied in Ippolito's
case.
Whether that
provision applies in this
case, and how much taxpayers might have
to pay, goes unaddressed in the DFS proposal.
(7) instructs the shadow Sponsor Board and Delivery Authority and their statutory successors
to apply high standards of cost - effectiveness and demonstrate value for money in the business
case,
to report back
to Parliament with up
to date costings and a realistic timetable for the duration of the work, and
to include measures
to ensure: the repair and replacement of mechanical and electrical services, fire safety improvement works, the removal of asbestos, repairs
to the external and internal fabric of the Palace, the removal of unnecessary and unsightly accretions
to the Palace, the improvement of visitor access including the
provision of new educational and other facilities for visitors and full access for people with disabilities;
Scalia believed his job in education
cases was
to read and
apply the text of the law, and not allow his personal views on education
to come in through the backdoor via free - ranging interpretations of vague statutory and constitutional
provisions.
(B)(i) that such unit shall be located at an organizational level and shall have an organizational status within such State agency comparable
to that of other major organizational units of such agency, or (ii) in the
case of an agency described in clause (1)(B)(ii), either that such unit shall be so located and have such status, or that the director of such unit shall be the executive officer of such State agency; except that, in the
case of a State which has designated only one State agency pursuant
to clause (1) of this subsection, such State may, if it so desires, assign responsibility for the part of the plan under which vocational REHABILITATION services are provided for the blind
to one organizational unit of such agency, and assign responsibility for the rest of the plan
to another organizational unit of such agency, with the
provisions of this clause
applying separately
to each of such units; provide for financial participation by the State, or if the State so elects, by the State and local agencies
to meet the amount of the non - Federal share; provide that the plan shall be in effect in all political subdivisions, except that in the
case of any activity which, in the judgment of the Secretary, is likely
to assist in promoting the vocational REHABILITATION of substantially larger numbers of handicapped individuals or groups of handicapped individuals the Secretary may waive compliance with the requirement herein that the plan be in effect in all political subdivisions of the State
to the extent and for such period as may be provided in accordance with regulations prescribed by him, but only if the non - Federal share of the * cost of such vocational REHABILITATION services is met from funds made available by a local agency (including,
to the extent permitted by such regulations, funds contributed
to such agency by a private agency, organization, or individual);
Under the new consent agreement
provisions, a person, in this
case Kobo, that is directly affected by a consent agreement, can
apply to the Tribunal for rescission or variation of the consent agreement.
Also, the tax code includes a
provision allowing tourists
to exempt $ 200 in currency profits per trip, but I am not sure this would
apply in this
case.
It then proceeded
to applied this principle
to case before it: «[20] It follows from the foregoing that a body, whatever its legal form, which has been made responsible, pursuant
to a measure adopted by the State, for providing a public service under the control of the State and has for that purpose special powers beyond those which result from the normal rules applicable in relations between individuals is included in any event among the bodies against which the
provisions of a directive capable of having direct effect may be relied upon.»
Section 33 (3) through (9), in my view, creates a special type of «otherwise» under s. 32 (1)(c)-- an arrangement under which hourly rates are quoted, with a
provision for
applying to the court after the fact, for an increase in such hourly rate, based on the risk incurred in undertaking the
case under an agreement
to be paid only if successful.
~ The Insurance Act's
provisions excluding subrogation in
cases where the insured receives income continuation or replacement payments
apply where the party paying the benefits is an insurer under an insurance contract, but do not extend
to employers ~
Farrell 2 explains how national courts should
apply the bundle of criteria (set out in paras [18]
to [20] of Foster v British Gas [1990](
Case C188 / 89) that are indicative of organisations so closely associated with the state that they are be fixed with the direct effect of the
provisions of a directive.
Areas of law: Insurance law; Subrogation; Income replacement plan; Statutory exceptions ~ The Insurance Act's
provisions excluding subrogation in
cases where the insured receives income continuation or replacement payments
apply where the party paying the benefits is an insurer under an insurance contract, but do not extend
to employers ~
In these three orders, the SCC concluded that the constitutional questions did not meet the relevance test because, under the principle of primacy of EU law, a national
provision that is found
to be incompatible with EU law must be displaced and can not be
applied by the national courts when deciding a
case.
It is sensible for those EU nationals
to apply now for an EEA Registration Certificate, which confirms that they are currently living and working lawfully in the UK under EU
provisions, in
case this fact becomes important in any future transitional arrangements.
The
provisions of Article 14 paragraph 3 shall
apply mutatis mutandis in the
case of the proviso
to the preceding paragraph.
Persons who have filed a petition for a Protection Order with a Written Petition that contains a false entry with regard
to matters
to be entered pursuant
to the
provisions of Article 12, paragraph 1 (including
cases where the
provisions of Article 12, paragraph 1 are
applied with the replacement of terms pursuant
to the
provisions of Article 18, paragraph 2) shall be punished by a non-penal fine of not more than 100,000 yen.
(3) The
provisions of Article 15, paragraph 3 and paragraph 7 of the preceding Article shall
apply mutatis mutandis
to the
cases set forth in the preceding two paragraphs.
The decision is notable because it is the most recent of a small number of
cases to have
applied the workplace - specific duty set out in the criminal negligence
provisions of the Criminal Code.
Article 30 Persons who have filed a petition for a Protection Order with a Written Petition that contains a false entry with regard
to matters
to be entered pursuant
to the
provisions of Article 12, paragraph 1 (including
cases where the
provisions of Article 12, paragraph 1 are
applied with the replacement of terms pursuant
to the
provisions of Article 18, paragraph 2) shall be punished by a non-penal fine of not more than 100,000 yen.
In that
case, «the Ontario Court of Appeal refused
to salvage an ESA - only termination clause by
applying a severability
provision to the last paragraph of the termination clause that violated the ESA by denying an employee his commissions.»
(8) The
provisions of paragraph 3 of the preceding Article shall
apply mutatis mutandis
to the
cases set forth in paragraph 3 and paragraph 4 and when the appellate court has revoked a Protection Order.
In a most thorough analysis of both the
case law
to date as well as the statutory
provisions which
apply, the court decided that:
On March 29, 2016, the Second Circuit addressed the breadth and application of the Bankruptcy Code's safe harbor
provisions in an opinion that
applied to two
cases before it.
«[The] application
to products from other Member States of national
provisions restricting or prohibiting certain selling arrangements is not such as
to hinder directly or indirectly, actually or potentially, trade between Member States within the meaning of the Dassonville judgment (
Case 8/74 [1974] ECR 837), so long as those
provisions apply to all relevant traders operating within the national territory and so long as they affect in the same manner, in law and in fact, the marketing of domestic products and of those from other Member States» (Keck, para. 16)(emphasis added).
Like the Netherlands Government, I think that Article 28 (3) of Directive 2004/38 does not
apply to the
case of Mr I., since his conduct and the way in which the acts were committed show that the true position is that he was not actually integrated and can not, therefore, benefit from the enhanced protection provided for in that
provision.
One of the fall - back
provisions, which usually
applies in tax avoidance
cases due
to the delay in HMRC bringing their claim, is three years from the date in which someone is reasonably put on notice as
to the potential for a claim against the professional.
29 That said, where a court of a Member State is called upon
to review whether fundamental rights are complied with by a national
provision or measure which, in a situation where action of the Member States is not entirely determined by European Union law, implements the latter for the purposes of Article 51 (1) of the Charter, national authorities and courts remain free
to apply national standards of protection of fundamental rights, provided that the level of protection provided for by the Charter, as interpreted by the Court, and the primacy, unity and effectiveness of European Union law are not thereby compromised (see, in relation
to the latter aspect,
Case C - 399 / 11 Melloni [2013] ECR I - 0000, paragraph 60).
First, where a Will is made which fails
to make reasonable financial
provision from the estate for the claimant and second, if no Will was made at all, in which
case the intestacy laws
apply.
TUPE therefore created the notion of «service
provision change» that, in effect, alters (and gold - plates) the position under the Directive, allowing TUPE
to apply in most
cases.
(i) where there is a breach of a right afforded under EU law, article 47 of the Charter is engaged; (ii) the right
to an effective remedy for breach of EU law rights provided for by article 47 embodies a general principle of EU law; (iii)(subject
to exceptions which have no application in the present
case) that general principle has horizontal effect; (iv) in so far as a
provision of national law conflicts with the requirement for an effective remedy in article 47, the domestic courts can and must disapply the conflicting
provision; and (v) the only exception
to (iv) is that the court may be required
to apply a conflicting domestic
provision where the court would otherwise have
to redesign the fabric of the legislative scheme.
The court in Lloyd, a firearms offence
case, stated that «mandatory minimum sentence
provisions that
apply to offences can be committed in various ways, under a broad array of circumstances and by a wide range of people are constitutionally vulnerable.»
These
provisions rarely
apply, but if they are relevant
to your
case, our Bakersfield auto accident lawyers can help you sort them out.)
These periods of limitations vary according
to the type or kind of
case involved, and there are many exceptions and special circumstances where modifications or extensions
to these
provisions might
apply.
Second, in the
case the
provisions of Directive 2006/115 were not
to apply, authors would not participate in the exploitation of their works by way of e-lending.
These latter two
provisions can be challenging
to apply to the facts of a
case.
Back then
to WS v HS: in that
case Cobb J reviewed a variety of statutory
provisions which might be said
to impact on the
case before him: Married Women's Property Act 1882, s 17, Matrimonial Causes Act 1973, Pt 2, Family Law Act 1996, s 33 and Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996, ss 14 and 15, and FPR 2010, r 20.2 (1)(v)(sale of property subject
to an application)
applied.
Although the vicarious liability
provision does not
apply to harassment in employment, there is long - established
case law of the Tribunal which supports that liability for harassment by an employee can be imposed on an organization respondent where the harassing employee forms part of the «directing mind» of the organization respondent, on the basis of the «organic theory of corporate liability.»
Instead of interpreting the concept of public body in such a broad way as
to include DVGW, the Advocate General choose
to apply the Bosman, Viking and Laval
cases by analogy, arguing that «rules of any other nature aimed at regulating in a collective manner gainful employment, self - employment and the
provision of services» should also be extended
to the
case at hand and the free movement of goods.
In the former
case, it would be incumbent on courts
to identify any germane international human rights documents,
apply that meaning
to the relevant Charter
provision, and then either accept that definition or seek
to rebut it by meeting an unknown standard.
This website also provides you with easy -
to - use tools
to find
case law on how the courts have interpreted and
applied the New York Convention's
provisions (more than 1750 court decisions from more than 65 countries).
Second, as
to the public policy argument that the duty
to mitigate should not be
applied in
cases where the person only takes new, lower, employment in order
to survive, I look
to the
provisions of the Employment Insurance Act, S.C. 1996, c. 23.
Along the same lines, and although there is no equivalent
provision in Directive 89/665 and Directive 92/13 (both as amended by dir 2007/66), it is submitted that the same restrictions
to the disclosure of information
apply in bid protests and review procedures, so that contracting authorities (in the
case of mandatory reviews prior
to challenges, or otherwise) and independent review bodies are bound
to prevent disclosures of information that could result in restrictions or distortions of competition.
There seems
to be thus a shift away from the distinction between direct effect and review of legality and back
to the earlier classic direct effect
case law, i.e. a mere examination whether an agreement does not as a whole preclude any effect as a benchmark for review in the EU legal order and whether the
provision to be
applied regulates individuals in a sufficiently direct way.