Sentences with phrase «psychological adjustment in»

Parent - school relationships and young adopted children's psychological adjustment in lesbian -, gay -, and heterosexual - parent families.
This 1 - year longitudinal study examined the effects of membership in socially withdrawn peer groups on children's social and psychological adjustment in a sample of 979 children (417 boys, 562 girls, M age = 11.84 years).
The present review will focus specifically on psychosocial factors associated with psychological adjustment in IVF patients, and will additionally include literature published in the years since previous reviews (Verhaak et al., 2007; Gourounti et al., 2010).
This type of natural experiment, combining a longitudinal design with a twin differences design, provides one of the most powerful approaches that can be applied to study how substance use affects brain development, and in turn, how impaired brain development affects subsequent mental health and psychological adjustment in adulthood.
In the benchmark longitudinal study of psychological adjustment in childhood cancer, Kupst and colleagues verified previously anecdotal evidence; the families that had difficulty coping at diagnosis continued to be the least successful at coping 10 years later (Kupst et al., 1995; Kupst & Schulman, 1988).
Secure attachment has been found to be positively associated with integration, in particular with increased reports of contact and identification with one's host culture and heritage culture [61], and negatively with factors that are detrimental to psychological adjustment in a new culture [62].
The Applied Developmental Psychology Research Group at Cambridge is internationally known for its research on the capacities of child witnesses and offenders and on the developmental determinants of psychological adjustment in childhood and adolescence, with particular focus on parent - child relationships in traditional and non-traditional families.
Her research has been guided by an interest in the relationship between the social environment and psychological adjustment in childhood, with a particular emphasis on children growing up in situations of social and economic disadvantage.

Not exact matches

a. approximately average in any psychological trait, as intelligence, personality, or emotional adjustment.
However, he makes a mistake in framing the question of the psychological status of same - sex attraction in terms of its correlation with psychological adjustment or maladjustment.
Numerous psychological tests have shown that, although many alcoholics are able to function with remarkable social adequacy when they are not drinking, they make their social adjustment in spite of their inner conflicts.
However, 30 % exhibit long term psychological mal - adjustment, which is double the incidence in the general population (Lamb, 2007).
However, in a review of extant research, Volling (2012) finds that not all children evince substantial changes in behavior or psychological adjustment over the transition to siblinghood, and that of those evincing changes, not all changes were negative.
Friendships play an important role in children's psychological and behavioral adjustment, especially during the transition to adolescence.
His published research is primarily in the area of psychological factors and adjustments in chronic pain and other medical conditions.
The type of family which raises a child does not predict their psychological adjustment later in life, according to a new... (read more)
As noted by members of the scientific community, human and non-human welfare can be viewed as co-dependent and non-exclusive; achieving significant improvement in animal well - being requires deep social, psychological, and economic adjustment on the part of our own species.
If it survives, it may eventually achieve a low level of physical and psychological suffering, but only after passing through a long and very painful period of adjustment and only at the cost of permanently reducing human beings and many other living organisms to engineered products and mere cogs in the social machine.
They are 15 adaptive in the sense of promoting psychological adjustment to new circumstances and stimulating appropriate actions.
In effect, Lewandowsky was claiming that a named individual, myself, suffered from some kind of psychological problem, because I discussed these adjustments.
assuming what you say about skeptics changing topic as you describe is accurate, and at this point I do we are talking about data that is less than 200 years old, out of which extraordinary claims are made as to how that data relates to distant past and future trends tough sell assuming that all adjustments to the data are scientifically sound, It is very difficult for me to believe that measurements that have gone through so many iterations can be trusted to.0 and.00 in most other sciences, I doubt they would tough sell (the photo of the thermometer is downright funny) in terms of goal post moving I observe predicted heat being re-branded as «missing» a prediction of no snow re-branded as more snow a warming world re-branded to a «warm, cold, we don't know what to expect» world topped off with suggestions that one who thinks the above has some sort of psychological disorder extraordinary claims demand extraordinary evidence especially when you are teaching children that their world is endangered
In most respects, unhappy spouses who divorced and unhappy spouses who stayed married looked more similar than different (before the divorce) in terms of their psychological adjustment and family backgrounIn most respects, unhappy spouses who divorced and unhappy spouses who stayed married looked more similar than different (before the divorce) in terms of their psychological adjustment and family backgrounin terms of their psychological adjustment and family background.
Studies comparing groups of children raised by gays and by heterosexual parents find no developmental differences between the two groups of children in four critical areas: their intelligence, psychological adjustment, social adjustment, and popularity with friends.
Self - blame attributions in women with newly diagnosed breast cancer: a prospective study of psychological adjustment
According to a 2004 report by the American Psychological Association, low levels of parental conflict during and after a divorce are key factors in a child's post-divorce adjustment
I specialize in working with adolescents and teens struggling with various psychological and emotional adjustments in school and at home.
Regardless of racial, cultural, linguistic, geographic, and other such variations, parental acceptance has consistently been associated with psychological adjustment, whereas rejection tends to be associated with difficulties in maintaining future relationships, depression, and substance abuse.
More importantly, stress tackling through problem - focused coping, along with seeking social support and positive thinking which were found significantly increased in this study, has been suggested to enhance psychological adjustment to the disease (McCabe et al., 2004).
Despite being more difficult to treat, however, adolescents in these programs had significantly improved outcomes in drug use, psychological adjustment, school performance, and criminal activities.
Results of the Tennessee Self Concept Scale (Roid & Fitts, 1988) administered to delinquent youth who had participated in a PPC demonstrated that participants rated themselves as having a more positive self concept and a higher level of psychological adjustment at the end of the PPC program.
Reverse - mi - gration separation which occurs in an early stage of parenthood and in the early life of the child can have an adverse effect on parent - child attachment, the psychological development of the children, and adjustment for parents [3][9].
Felton, B.J., Revenson, T.A.,, 1984, Stress and coping in the explanation of psychological adjustment among chronically ill adults 18: 889 ~ 898
The PP participants began the intervention by receiving 3 home visits with their HSS when they were at approximately 20, 27, and 34 weeks» gestation.10 The conceptual framework for PP drew on findings of the psychological transition to parenthood, 11 in which adjustment to the maternal role requires renegotiation of the current family structure to incorporate the unavoidable changes that accompany the birth of a baby.
Membership in a single - parent family or stepfamily is associated with increased levels of significant behavioral, emotional, and academic problems in children.1, 2 The mechanisms underlying this connection are likely to involve, among other factors, financial adversity, increased stress directly related to family transitions, and increased exposure to additional psychosocial risks.3, 4 Compared with the extensive research base connecting family type (ie, membership in a 2 - parent biological family, stepfamily, or single - parent family) and children's psychological adjustment, little is known about the physical health consequences of membership in diverse family types.
As a result, early child development research followed untested psychoanalytic theory in focusing exclusively on mothers and infants, presuming fathers to be quite peripheral and unnecessary to children's development and psychological adjustment.
Naaman, S., & Johnson, S. M., & Radwan, K. (in review) Evaluation of the clinical efficacy of emotionally focused therapy on psychological adjustment of couples facing early breast cancer.
Second, the psychological adjustment of children and adults (defined by the constellation of seven specific personality dispositions described in personality subtheory) tends universally to vary directly with the extent to which individuals perceive themselves to be accepted or rejected in their relationship with individuals most important to them.
(See copers, instrumental) Copers, instrumental — Rejected persons who do well in their professions, occupations, and other task - oriented activities, but whose emotional and overall psychological adjustment is impaired as defined in IPARTheory's personality subtheory and in the acceptance - rejection syndrome.
First, conflict in the development of identity among adolescents has consistently been related to poor psychological adjustment (Rousseau, 1995).
The parenting style helps your child in making psychological adjustment with other family members.
Moreover, as demonstrated by a number of studies (e.g. Aspinwall & Taylor, 1992; Brissette, Scheier, & Carver, 2002; Leong, Bonz, & Zachar, 1997; Quinn, 1997; Rich & Scovel, 1987; Sarason & Sarason, 1999), active coping is found to have positive and direct effect on university adjustment whereas the stress related to ineffective coping may induce the development of various psychological symptoms in individuals, e.g. depression, feelings of hopelessness and sadness, etc..
Psychological and neuropsychological evaluations add valuable data in the mitigation phase of criminal proceedings by allowing the court to understand issues of personality dynamic, impulse control, dangerousness, amenability to treatment, adjustment to incarceration and concerns with respect to recidivism.
Hence, coping is an important psychological preditor of students» adjustment and academic achievement in university.
Successful parenting fosters psychological adjustment, helps children succeed in school, encourages curiosity about the world, and motivates children to achieve.
CONCLUSIONS: Results are discussed in terms of psychological processes regulating the relationships between the work - related factors (i.e., work motivation) and life - related factors (i.e., psychological distress and subjective well - being) of personal adjustment and accomplishment.
The early behavioural dispositions that children manifest in school antecede their psychological and school adjustment in this setting.
The study will first use a prospective design to test a mediational model of developmental risk factors (family, peer, youth adjustment) in childhood and adolescence to intimate partner violence (IPV) in young adulthood, including physical, psychological, and sexual IPV and injuries.
These factors are important, but especially among younger children, we think that they do not tell the whole story about what leads children toward healthy social, psychological and scholastic adjustment in the school context.
they have not been investigated prospectively in school contexts from early childhood through adolescence, or differentiated as antecedents of children's psychological and school adjustment.
Although aggression and anxious - withdrawal are «known» risk factors for dysfunction, 1,2 they have not been investigated prospectively in school contexts from early childhood through adolescence, or differentiated as antecedents of children's psychological and school adjustment.
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