Sentences with phrase «psychological control also»

Not exact matches

My experience includes the multiple contrast involved in my prehension of my actual world and the awareness of my freedom as an efficacious dominant occasion to control the activities of lower occasions, particularly those making up my motor responses and their effect on the world, but also including psychological responses.

I'll also make up some convenient stories for you to believe in using a parental «reward or punishment» system with several nifty psychological control factors.

Yet when a child well past potty - training age has daytime accidents or wets the bed — conditions also outside a child's control — adults often assume the root cause is psychological.

Physical punishment is associated with a range of mental health problems in children, youth and adults, including depression, unhappiness, anxiety, feelings of hopelessness, use of drugs and alcohol, and general psychological maladjustment.26 — 29 These relationships may be mediated by disruptions in parent — child attachment resulting from pain inflicted by a caregiver, 30,31 by increased levels of cortisol32 or by chemical disruption of the brain's mechanism for regulating stress.33 Researchers are also finding that physical punishment is linked to slower cognitive development and adversely affects academic achievement.34 These findings come from large longitudinal studies that control for a wide range of potential confounders.35 Intriguing results are now emerging from neuroimaging studies, which suggest that physical punishment may reduce the volume of the brain's grey matter in areas associated with performance on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, third edition (WAIS - III).36 In addition, physical punishment can cause alterations in the dopaminergic regions associated with vulnerability to the abuse of drugs and alcohol.37

Methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin, may prevent the depletion of self - control, according to research published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science.

While it should go without saying that severe joint pain can cause serious psychological distress, research has also suggested that beliefs about pain control and feelings of helplessness, emotional factors like anxiety and depression, and social support all play important roles in how we experience and adjust to pain.

Paradoxically I am also aware that pushing students too hard constantly can be misused as a tool for psychological control or bullying, so this is a really important point to clarify, along with emphasising the need for the student to check in with themselves (which is a skill that needs to be taught).

Blanchett's modulated turn is key to the psychological horror of the piece; her controlled work as Annie finds herself increasingly unable to control or make sense of her visions adds a layer of subtlety that not only makes the proceedings a bit more unsettling but also consistently grounded in a convincing reality.

Being a science scholar you need to carry out various scientific research in controlled conditions within laboratories, and also you must uncover truths concerning the natural world without any psychological feature or individual bias.

Google Deep Learning researcher François Chollet took to Twitter recently to outline Facebook's use of «digital information consumption» as a «psychological control vector,» while also describing...

Several researches investigated the relationship between the affective profiles and different psychological constructs (e.g., life satisfaction, psychological well - being, optimism, locus of control) and suggested that individuals with self - fulfilling profile were more satisfied, optimistic, and autonomous than the others (Garcia & Siddiqui, 2009; Garcia, 2012), also revealing higher levels of psychological well - being, self - esteem and internal locus of control than individuals with self - destructive profile (Archer et al., 2008).

Such maladaptive perfectionism style of parenting is also labeled as helicopter or intrusive parenting, which is characterized by «manipulative» parental behaviors and «psychological control» as cited in a report on Tech Times.

In Denver, low - resource families who received home visiting showed modest benefits in children's language and cognitive development.102 In Elmira, only the intervention children whose mothers smoked cigarettes before the experiment experienced cognitive benefits.103 In Memphis, children of mothers with low psychological resources104 in the intervention group had higher grades and achievement test scores at age nine than their counterparts in the control group.105 Early Head Start also identified small, positive effects on children's cognitive abilities, though the change was for the program as a whole and not specific to home - visited families.106 Similarly, IHDP identified large cognitive effects at twenty - four and thirty - six months, but not at twelve months, so the effects can not be attributed solely to home - visiting services.107

The effect was small, but was identified in the whole program group, instead of only in a smaller subgroup.86 In Memphis, more positive interactions were observed in the subgroup of women who possessed low psychological resources.87 Likewise, home - visited mothers in Early Head Start were rated as more supportive during play with their children than controls, though the effect was small.88 Maternal sensitivity was also examined in Hawaii Healthy Start, the Healthy Families evaluations in San Diego and Alaska, and the Comprehensive Child Development Program, though none identified significant effects.

Nurse - visited children born to women with low psychological resources also had superior average language and mental development in contrast to control - group counterparts (101.52 vs 96.85, P =.02; and 90.18 vs 86.20, P =.05, respectively).

«Also unsettling is the extent to which allegations of mistreatment, abuse, or neglect on the part of husbands toward either their wives or children are trivialized, masked, or lost amid the psychological rhetoric that reduces mothers» desires to have custody and control of their children to pathology.

Psychological assistance may also be needed to reduce problem behaviours and improve emotional self - control.

Violence not only manifests as physical or sexual assault, but also as the exercise of power and control which may include direct or indirect threats, emotional and psychological abuse, economic control, property damage and social isolation.

In those publications, a blend of psychological techniques was applied, with particular emphasis on hypnosis.19 20 24 25 In fact, there is considerable evidence for the effectiveness of hypnosis as an empirically supported clinical intervention in managing symptoms such as pain, 26 — 35 and also in promoting psychological well - being across a variety of illnesses and disorders.36 — 43 Among PWH, studies have shown that hypnosis can contribute to control pain and to reduce frequency and severity of bleedings and factor consumption.19 20 24 Concurrently, by promoting better disease management, hypnosis can contribute to better coping and less distress.24

The model below illustrates how both authoritative and authoritarian parenting are both high on control (demandingness) but also how authoritative is thought to be only high on behavioral control whereas authoritarian parenting is thought to be high on both behavioral and psychological control.

Others have also consistently reported that breastfed children score slightly higher than those bottlefed on the Bayley Scales of Infant Development or later tests of IQ, such as the McCarthy Scales, after controlling for standard covariates including socioeconomic status (SES), maternal age and education, maternal smoking and drinking, 16, 17 and in one study maternal psychological state.18 Longitudinal studies indicate that these differences persist to 5 years and into school age.

Notice also that the number of items in the delinquency questionnaire moderated the link between psychological control and delinquency in our meta - analysis: the more items, the stronger the effect size.

While maternal depression and anxiety as well as maternal sense of competence were also significant predictors of maternal psychological control, they seem to take different pathways in exerting their influence.

The pathway of influence between attachment anxiety and maternal psychological control was also mediated by maternal depression and anxiety as well as maternal sense of competence.

Also, the link between mentalization and maternal psychological control was partially mediated by negative emotion.

Interventions should not only focus on aspects of behavioral control such as restrictiveness, consistency in discipline, and monitoring, but should also target parenting dimensions such as psychological control and negative aspects of support.

Symptoms also improved in around 48 % of patients receiving psychological therapies, compared with nearly 24 % in the control group, who received another intervention such as usual management.

Acts of family violence not only include assault and physical injury, but also sexual assault, threats (direct and indirect), controlling access to money, damaging property, social isolation, emotional and psychological torment and any behaviour which causes a person to live in fear.

Despite the fact that eating disorders are deadly and create enormous physical and psychological pain, they also serve important functions such as protection from intrusion, a sense of control when life feels chaotic, a way to make complex issues seem more manageable and many others.

«Barber (2002) defines psychological control as comprising «parental behaviors that are intrusive and manipulative of children's thoughts, feelings, and attachments to parents, and are associated with disturbances in the boundaries between the child and the parent» (p. 15)(see also Bradford & Barber, this issue).»

Self - control seemed obviously relevant to moral psychological functioning both generally and also specifically in Iran (Motahharī, 2000; Shimamoto, 2008); yet, in the full sample, it failed to predict either shame or guilt.

Psychological attributes of parents also influence the way parents manage their children.26 Indeed a meta - analysis of 30 studies focused on the Big 5 personality characteristics involving almost 6,000 parent - child dyads revealed that higher levels extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness and openness to experience and lower levels of neuroticism were related to greater warmth and behavioural control on the part of parents, whereas higher levels of agreeableness and lower levels of neuroticism were related to the provision of more support for autonomy; 27 somewhat similar results emerged in a related meta - analysis that also examined the influence of parental psychological problems onPsychological attributes of parents also influence the way parents manage their children.26 Indeed a meta - analysis of 30 studies focused on the Big 5 personality characteristics involving almost 6,000 parent - child dyads revealed that higher levels extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness and openness to experience and lower levels of neuroticism were related to greater warmth and behavioural control on the part of parents, whereas higher levels of agreeableness and lower levels of neuroticism were related to the provision of more support for autonomy; 27 somewhat similar results emerged in a related meta - analysis that also examined the influence of parental psychological problems onpsychological problems on parenting.28

As predicted, observed family conflict was also related toT1 paternal parenting behaviors in the expected direction, including a negative association with observed paternal acceptance (coefficient = − 2.24, t = − 7.24, p <.01; Table VII) and a positive association with observed paternal psychological control (coefficient = 0.55, t = 5.95, p <.01).

Separate HLM models were also run for each parenting behavior of interest (i.e., acceptance, behavioral control, and psychological control) and for questionnaire versus observational assessments of parenting.

However, this profile was described as dysfunctional, since it is also associated with higher scores in practices considered to produce a negative effect on psychological development, such as father's strict discipline and psychological control.

Selected scales from the Holmbeck, Belvedere, et al. (1995) macrocoding system (based on a system developed by Smetana, Yau, Restrepo, and Braeges, 1991) were also used as measures of parental acceptance, behavioral control, and psychological control.