Sentences with phrase «psychopathic traits»

The researchers caution that as all participants in this study were university students, further research is needed to be able to generalize the findings to individuals with high levels of psychopathic traits in other populations.

Dr Tatia Lee, the corresponding authors said: «The stark contrast between individuals with high and low levels of psychopathic traits in lying performance following two training sessions is remarkable, given that there were no significant differences in lying performance between the two groups prior to training.»

In the current study, we investigated the relationship between psychopathic traits (high / low) and information processing modes (experiential vs. rational) in a group of mock jurors (N = 383) asked to judge a «he said, she said» ambiguous case of sexual assault that varied according to both victim and defendant emotionality (high / low).

B unstandardized regression coefficient, SE B standard error regression coefficient, Exp (Β) expected regression coefficient (odds ratio), YPI Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory

The Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory - Short Version in Spanish Adolescents — Factor Structure, Reliability, and Relation with Aggression, Bullying, and Cyber Bullying.

The findings indicate that people with high psychopathic traits may not have a «natural» capacity to lie better, but rather are better at learning how to lie, according to the researchers.

This indicates that adolescents with high levels of CU traits show a pattern of «inverted» social reward, in which being cruel is enjoyable and being kind is not, much like adults with high levels of psychopathic traits [13].

Individuals with low levels of psychopathic traits showed no changes in response time.

The Indirect Effects of Adolescent Psychopathic Traits on Aggression Through Social - Cognitive Factors.

Therefore, screening for psychopathic traits among young children with psychosocial adjustment problems seems relevant for developing effective intervention strategies.

Fifty - two University of Hong Kong students — 23 with low psychopathic trait scores and 29 with high scores — were recruited for the study.

That phrase says enough on its own, since people with psychopathic traits don't often feel or exhibit emotions like other people.

We report the development and psychometric evaluations of a self - report instrument designed to screen for psychopathic traits among mainstream community adolescents.

Apparently one per cent of the general population exhibit psychopathic traits.

As such, it is thought that individuals with strong psychopathic traits find it less emotionally challenging to sanction utilitarian actions.

Higher self - reported psychopathic traits were also related to higher reactive, but particularly proactive aggression at follow - up.

Callous - unemotional traits have also been associated with PA [25] along other psychopathic traits [26].

By the late»60s, the bible of psychiatry, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM), had replaced «psychopathic personality» with «antisocial personality disorder,» which still didn't include hallmark psychopathic traits such as lack of empathy and callousness.

Many criminal offenders display psychopathic traits, such as antisocial and impulsive behaviour.

Individuals with psychopathic tendencies learn to lie more quickly than those without psychopathic traits, according to a new study of college students in Hong Kong.

Research Review: What do we know about psychopathic traits in children?.

Increased psychopathic traits mediate the relationship between impaired moral judgments of causing fear and increases in proactive aggression.

Future research should address whether the current scoring key of the YPI adequately detects psychopathic traits in boys as well as in girls.

Is this «fear blindness» relevant to the fact that individuals with psychopathic traits engage in behaviors that cause others fear, including threats, bullying and violence (Blair et al., 2006)?

For psychologists now believe it is possible to identify psychopathic traits in children as young as three.

Moreover, at least some serial killers — for example, Ted Bundy, John Wayne Gacy and Dennis Rader, the infamous «BTK» (Bind, Torture, Kill) murderer — have manifested numerous psychopathic traits, including superficial charm and a profound absence of guilt and empathy.

The difference may be due to how the brains of individuals with high and low levels of psychopathic traits process lies.

«Even persons with marked psychopathic traits do not necessarily exhibit antisocial behavior,» says the occupational psychologist.

New research shows that people would sacrifice one person to save a larger group of people — and in addition, the force with which they carry out these actions could be predicted by psychopathic traits.

In a publication from 2016, the psychologists at the University of Bonn already discovered that pronounced social skills make people with psychopathic traits helpful and cooperative colleagues.

General aspects: When tested in youth and again at age 40 - 45, the number of psychopathic traits clearly decreases with age.

In conclusion, this study was the first to adopt a linear regression approach in addition to the simple analysis of fMRI contrasts to directly investigate the neural mechanisms involved in economic decision making in individuals with varying psychopathic traits.

Abnormal ventromedial prefrontal cortex function in children with psychopathic traits during reversal learning

Psychopathic traits alone only partially explain aggression in adolescence.

Understanding adolescent psychopathic traits from early risk and protective factors: Relations among inhibitory control, maternal sensitivity, and attachment representation.

Psychopathic traits seem to be relatively stable over time (Forsman et al. 2008; Loney et al. 2007; Lynam et al. 2007).

Like all personality disorders, a psychopathic personality can not be diagnosed before the age of 18 (American Psychiatric Association 1994); however, individuals can show psychopathic traits before this age.

The present study examined the presence of psychopathic traits within a residential sample of adolescents and their relationship with problem behavior.

Consistent with our goal to oversample psychopathic traits, the mean PPI - R score in our sample was 305.4 (s.d. = 41.21, range = 232 — 412), higher than would be anticipated in a typical community sample of 18 - to 25 - year - old females and males and higher than that reported in a male offender sample tested during development of the PPI - R (Lilienfeld and Widows, 2005).

Furthermore, currently the YPI uses the same scoring key for boys and for girls, while the identification of personality traits in juvenile justice youths is influenced by gender variations in symptom expression (boys tend to reveal their feelings on self - report scales less readily than girls [26], it may be reasonable to suggest that the current cut - off scores for boys under - detect certain psychopathic traits.

The etiology of psychopathic traits revisited