Sentences with phrase «psychopathology from»

The Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology brings together the latest innovative research that advances knowledge of psychopathology from infancy through adolescence.

Developmental stability of general and specific factors of psychopathology from early childhood to adolescence: dynamic mutualism or p - differentiation?.

The results show the complexity of pathways in psychopathology from early childhood to preadolescence.

Disorganized attachment processes are early predictors of both internalizing and externalizing forms of psychopathology from the preschool period onward.

Focuses on the epidemiology, etiology, assessment, treatment, prognosis, and developmental course of psychopathology from infancy through adolescence.

The principal focus of The Journal is basic research on psychopathology from diverse scientific perspectives, with a particular emphasis on the correlates and causes of mental illness and psychological adjustment.

Not exact matches

-- Georg Kühlewind The Hague Circle Report — James Pewtherer and Monique Grund Special Section: The Push for Early Childhood Literacy: Taking a Careful Look Moving in Slow Motion — Barry Sanders A Risk Factor in Child Psychopathology — Sharna Olfman Critical Issues and Concerns — Nancy Carlsson - Paige The Loss of Nature — William Crain The Push for Early Childhood Literacy: A View from Europe — Christopher Clouder

Dr. Furr received her Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology with a concentration in Developmental Psychopathology and specialty training in working with children with anxiety from Temple University.

Early adverse experience as a developmental risk factor for later psychopathology: evidence from rodent and primate models.

According to Dr. Cameron Carter, Editor of Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, the study is an important example of how more sophisticated approaches to analyzing brain imaging data examining transitions between mental states over time can measure altered brain dynamics that can identify subtle risk states or even track the transition from subclinical to clinical psychopathology.

Writing in a linked Comment, Alyssa Rheingold from the Medical University of South Carolina in the USA says, «Research suggests that risk factors among patient victims such as substance use, low socioeconomic status, type of psychopathology, and engagement in behaviours that increase risk could be targeted.

While the Huhman laboratory primarily uses inescapable social defeat to model the clinical psychopathologies (e.g., anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder) that can result from bullying or abuse, researchers have also shown that exposure to escapable social defeat results in CD, albeit to a reduced degree.

As of July 1, 2016, Clinical Psychological Science places a particular priority on manuscripts that are interdisciplinary and bring the best available basic science from within psychology (e.g., social psychology, cross-cultural psychology, personality psychology, cognitive psychology, affective psychology, comparative psychology, neuroscience) and outside of psychology (e.g., sociology, anthropology, genetics, microbiology) to bear on our understanding of psychopathology.

Publication: «A newly identified group of adolescents at «invisible» risk for psychopathology and suicidal behavior: findings from the SEYLE study», Vladimir Carli, Christina W. Hoven, Camilla Wasserman, Flaminia Chiesa, Guia Guffanti, Marco Sarchiapone, Alan Apter, Judit Balazs, Romuald Brunner, Paul Corcoran, Doina Cosman, Christian Haring, Miriam Iosue, Michael Kaess, Jean Pierre Kahn, Helen Keeley, Vita Postuvan, Pilar Saiz, Airi Varnik, and Danuta Wasserman, World Psychiatry 2014; 13:78 — 86, online 3 February 2014.

He has edited books on «Behavioural Neurogenetics» (Springer Press, 2012) on «Depression: From Psychopathology to Pharmacotherapy» (Karger Press, 2010)

For the study, the researchers reviewed surveys from 290 pairs of best friends that measure psychology's «Dark Triad» (narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathology), along with «Big Five» personality traits (extroversion, agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness and neuroticism).

The delicate balance between the human microbiome and the development of psychopathologies is particularly interesting given the ease with which the microbiome can be altered by external factors, such as diet, 23 exposure to antimicrobials24, 25 or disrupted sleep patterns.26 For example, a link between antibiotic exposure and altered brain function is well evidenced by the psychiatric side - effects of antibiotics, which range from anxiety and panic to major depression, psychosis and delirium.1 A recent large population study reported that treatment with a single antibiotic course was associated with an increased risk for depression and anxiety, rising with multiple exposures.27 Bercik et al. 28 showed that oral administration of non-absorbable antimicrobials transiently altered the composition of the gut microbiota in adult mice and increased exploratory behaviour and hippocampal expression of brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), while intraperitoneal administration had no effect on behaviour.

I have just graduated from Durham university with a honours degree in psychology and a masters degree in psychopathology.

Stevens is brilliant as this Eddie Haskell - cum - Terminator (he even emerges naked from steam at one point, like the T - 800), ingratiating himself into an entirely reasonable scenario and only occasionally, in the beginning, demonstrating that little tiny bit of psychopathology that points to the picture's conclusion.

The report concluded that support for pupils whose «behaviour challenges school systems is important» and that «timely intervention may prevent exclusion from school, as well as future psychopathology».

The elective courses (8 credits) can be taken from designated courses on family engagement, children at risk, developmental psychopathology, etc., in Special Education (SED), Counseling (SED), and Psychology (CAS).

It's as far from Dog Whisperer psychology as Freud's Psychopathology of Everyday Life is to a self - help manual.

The projections from Attia's library also point to the contradictions found in history and the ambivalent nature of historical progress, which can be regarded as a process of injury and repair that leaves its traces in social psychopathology.

The exhibition's title — taken from the 18th - century German compound Ruinenlust — describes the curious psychopathology of being drawn to that which we most fear.

The point is of course distortion resulting from common world views in vulnerable fields — with climate science it takes on more of a psychopathology of groupthink.

However, researchers have found a higher prevalence of risk of death from suicide in women with breast implants, although it is unclear if this comes from underlying (and often unreported) psychopathology (pre-implant) or whether implants themselves had an actual causal role in this suicide risk.

Malpractice, Disability, Sexual Harassment and Other Civil Claims Arising from Plaintiffs» Psychopathology

We undertook a secondary analysis of the British Child and Adolescent Mental Health Surveys from 2004 and its follow - up in 2007 to explore the relationship between exclusion from school and psychopathology.

essay addresses the issue of Court Orders for joint custody that essentially become orders for de facto sole custody to the alienation - pathological parent unless the underlying psychopathology being induced in the child by the alienating parent is effectively resolved (requiring separation of the child during treatment from the source origin of the psychopathology).

Panic attacks as a risk for later psychopathology: results from a nationally representative survey.

Prevalence, clinical correlates and maternal psychopathology of deliberate self - harm in children and early adolescents: results from a large community study.

Wallerstein: The quality of the child's relationship to a nurturing parent has been established to be among the best predictors of their thriving and their ability to recover from marital conflict or parental psychopathology (Furstenburg Cherlin 1991, Johnston and Kline) Furthermore, children's post-divorce adjustment is tied to the overall quality of life in the custodial home including the creation of a nurturing, protective milieu.

The current review showed that pediatric psychologists clearly have a number of excellent measures to choose from when attempting to assess psychosocial adjustment and psychopathology for either research or clinical purposes.

We contend that childhood temperament shapes the manner in which individuals perceive their surroundings, which influences their social interactions in a reciprocal manner and eventual social and mental health outcomes.17 This dynamic is particularly evident in early adolescence during which the emergence of the peer group as a more salient influence on development coincides with sharp increases in psychopathology, 16 particularly SAD.6, 15,18 Temperament also shapes vital cognitive processes, such as attention and certain executive processes which provide the foundation from which children perceive and respond to social cues in the environment.

Upward spirals of positive emotions counter downward spirals of negativity: Insights from the broaden - build theory and affective neuroscience on the treatment of emotion dysfunctions and deficits in psychopathology.

Using the Diagnostic Interview Assessment Scale [2] and global assessments of general functioning, these authors showed a 10 % difference against refugee adolescents in rates of psychopathology compared to normative data obtained from a province wide survey of Quebec adolescents.

Good quality research on the aetiology and course of psychopathology in the population is impossible without reliable and valid data from long - term longitudinal cohort studies.

Research on psychopathology in adolescence is important both from a scientific point of view and from the point of view of prevention and public health policy.

A range of childhood psychosocial risk factors have been associated with depression, including characteristics of the child (eg, behavioral and socioemotional problems, poor school performance), characteristics of the parents (eg, parent psychopathology, rejecting or intrusive behavior), and family circumstances (eg, the loss of a parent, physical or sexual violence, family discord).12 - 15 However, it has not been shown decisively whether these risks distinguish juvenile from adult - onset MDD.

Adolescents» behaviour may vary from one context to another, or from one interaction partner to another, and informants» reports may be affected by their own perspectives.13 Because there is no gold standard for psychiatric disorders, and reports from different informants tend to correlate only moderately, using information from multiple informants seems the best strategy to chart mental health.14 Among other things, adherence to this first principle is expressed in the use of child (Youth Self - report; YSR), and parent (Child Behavior Checklist; CBCL) questionnaires on child / adolescent mental health, which are part of the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA), 15,16 and the use of a teacher - report (Teacher Checklist of Psychopathology), which was developed for TRAILS on the basis of the Achenbach Teachers Report Form.17 It is also expressed in the use of peer nominations to assess adolescents» social status at school.

There is now ample evidence from the preclinical and clinical fields that early life trauma has both dramatic and long - lasting effects on neurobiological systems and functions that are involved in different forms of psychopathology as well as on health in general.

Current and residual functional disability associated with psychopathology: findings from The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS)

Because most forms of adult psychopathology have antecedents and precursors in childhood and adolescence it was decided that a cohort of sufficient size should at least follow respondents from preadolescence up until at least early adulthood.

From a public health perspective, early interventions in childhood might change or moderate the cycle of homelessness across generations because early risk factors are often longstanding and drive a trajectory of cumulative risk, potentially leading to severe psychopathology and social exclusion.

Adolescence is characterized by major biological, psychological and social challenges and opportunities, where interaction between the individual and environment is intense, and developmental pathways are set in motion or become established.2 — 4 Furthermore, adolescent psychopathology can have important consequences for education, relationships and socioeconomic achievement in later life.5 — 7 These characteristics of adolescence do not only set high demands for cohort studies aiming to capture the most salient aspects of developmental pathways, they also ensure a great gain in empirical knowledge and an invaluable source of information for public health policy from such studies.

Items and response options were unmodified from the original scale, and the standard scoring metric applied: five items assessed each of the subscales, and Total Difficulties was computed by summing the 20 items from the four psychopathology subscales.

Arnoud Arntz will discuss the findings and methods of this current line of research as they relate to findings that have emerged from his series of RCTs centered on schema therapy and how they relate to basic research he has been engaged in on psychopathology and its treatment and the development of well - being.

This differs from developmental psychology in that the latter focuses on childhood development, while developmental psychopathology examines maladaptive development in childhood as well as adults across time, usually throughout their lifespan.

Beattie argues that a pair of depressed parents will create a depressed child; that is, their outward symptoms will overwhelm their child and carry over into his or her psychopathology, causing the child to suffer from the same disorder.

RRFT is novel in its integration of these components, given that standard care for trauma - exposed youth often entails treatment of substance use problems separate from treatment of other trauma - related psychopathology.