Sentences with phrase «psychosocial stress factors»

Differences between assisted reproductive technique (ART) and control group women and men in couple - related and psychosocial stress factors: percentages and frequencies

According to the study, dog ownership can help alleviate psychosocial stress factors (such as social isolation), depression and loneliness.

Not exact matches

Previous research has linked psychosocial risk factors like stress, anger, and hostility to increased risk of health problems such as heart attacks, stroke, and high blood pressure.

The aim of the study, led by PhD student, Helen Rockliff, from the University of Bristol's School of Clinical Sciences, was to find out what types of coping strategies, social circumstances and personality traits — called psychosocial factors — help people through IVF treatment, and which types are linked to especially high stress levels, and can lead to depression and anxiety disorders.

The researchers found that many of these additional methylation sites corresponded to sites that previous studies had shown to be sensitive to environmental and social factors such as maternal smoking, exposure to diesel exhaust, and psychosocial stress.

Psychosocial stress in adulthood is associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes, possibly mediated by behavioral and physiological factors.

A focus of her current work is assessing the relationship between social inequality, psychosocial stress and how these factors may interact with chemical exposures to amplify pollution / health outcome relationships and produce environmental health inequalities.

Psychosocial stress is one of the key factors leading to illness - related absences from work.

In this context, it has to be emphasized that psychosocial risk factors and stress consist of economic, environmental, and behavioral components.

Psychosocial stress is caused by mental, emotional, and social factors.

In this document they have identified the six key psychosocial risk factors which can cause work ‑ related stress.

Descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages and central tendency measurements) were applied to the sociodemographic data, the results from the Escala de Factores Psicosociales en el Trabajo (Psychosocial factors at work Survey) and from the Cuestionario de Evaluación del Estrés (Stress Evaluation Survey).

Melissa places an importance on looking at all psychosocial factors of her clients» lives - from family background to current job stress - and sees how they impact the issues that clients bring to therapy.

As mentioned before, when we have an unbalance between the psychosocial factors present at work and the worker skills, it is easy to generate stress responses, one of the central topics when we talk about occupational health.

Finally, we analyzed the association between psychosocial factors at work and occupational stress, aiming to identify work environment characteristics that might be favoring the presence of symptoms relating to stress.

Considering this, the aim of this study was to determine the association between the psychosocial factors at work and occupational stress in gas station attendants in Ecuador.

The model specifies three categories of risk factors: (1) disease and disability parameters (e.g., severity of handicap); (2) functional independence; and (3) psychosocial stressors (e.g., daily hassles), as well as three categories of resistance factors: (1) intrapersonal (e.g., problem - solving ability); (2) social - ecological factors (e.g., social support); and (3) stress processing (e.g., coping strategies).

Correlations coefficients for the associations between psychosocial work factors and occupational stress.

Considering this, the aim of this research was to determine the association between the psychosocial factors at work and occupational stress in gas station attendants in Ecuador.

As far as depression is concerned, it is well - established that depression is associated both with stress and MS via neurohormonal (e.g., dysregulation of the HPA axis), physical (e.g., fatigue) and psychosocial factors (fear and / or frustration deriving from the progressive nature and the unpredictable course of this disease, quality of life, etc.)(Heesen et al., 2003).

Ongoing care involves maintaining a good history regarding factors that can influence the early parent - child relationships, such as discipline practice, parenting stress, psychosocial risks, and positive parenting.

It is thus obvious that MS requires a holistic therapeutic approach that takes into account drug therapy, cognitive function, lifestyle behaviors and psychosocial factors (i.e., stress, coping, anxiety, depression, and self - efficacy).

As the Adverse Childhood Experience Study score increased, so did the number of risk factors for the leading causes of death.16, 17 Shonkoff uses the phrase «toxic stress» to describe high cumulative psychosocial risk in the absence of supportive caregiving18, 19; this type of unremitting stress ultimately compromises children's ability to regulate their stress response system effectively and can lead to adverse long - term structural and functional changes in the brain and elsewhere in the body.

Membership in a single - parent family or stepfamily is associated with increased levels of significant behavioral, emotional, and academic problems in children.1, 2 The mechanisms underlying this connection are likely to involve, among other factors, financial adversity, increased stress directly related to family transitions, and increased exposure to additional psychosocial risks.3, 4 Compared with the extensive research base connecting family type (ie, membership in a 2 - parent biological family, stepfamily, or single - parent family) and children's psychological adjustment, little is known about the physical health consequences of membership in diverse family types.

Personality, stress and coping in extreme environments, psychosocial aspects in disaster response and management, psychosocial factors in space missions, thermal control of astronaut status

Workload, in particular tight deadlines, too much work and too much pressure or responsibility, a lack of managerial support, organisational changes at work, violence and role uncertainty are identified causes of work - related stress.1 These factors are antecedents of sickness presenteeism which is mediated by mental and physical health.2 At the individual level, chronic stress produces long - term deleterious effects in health, namely, cardiovascular diseases, 3 burn - out, anxiety and depression.4 Sickness absence in Europe is associated with psychosocial work factors.5 The link between work performance, stress and health poses an important challenge to workers, employers and organisations in general, as stress should be monitored and mitigation measures implemented accordingly.6

Conclusions: This study indicates that the preventive psychosocial factors explain parts of the managers» lower stress level.

Abstract: This literature review explores women in management and how the psychosocial factors they face in the workplace affect their job - related stress level.

Hierarchical multiple regression analyses indicated that commonly investigated psychosocial factors such as affectivity, coping, and social support moderated the relationship between perceived stress and one illness behavior (report of illness without visits to the doctor).

The sample consisted of 16,144 individuals at a variety of different organisations in Sweden, who had responded to a questionnaire covering different psychosocial and psychological stress factors («the Stress Profile&rastress factors («the Stress Profile&raStress Profile»).

This e-book focuses on salivary cortisol in relation to the following topics: psychosocial work environment (effort reward imbalance and job demand vs control model), psychosocial resources (mastery, perceived control, sense of coherence), psychosocial risk factors (perceived stress, depression, vital exhaustion, burn - out), sleep quality, biological markers (bodily factors, cardiovascular risk factors, inflammation and metabolism) and somatic outcome.

The longevity of parental mental illness, its potential impact on parent - child attachment, and the stress associated with periods of acute illness are viewed as factors that may negatively affect the child or adolescent's health, psychosocial competence and future psychopathology.

Increased volume in this brain region is associated with more optimal development of a number of psychosocial factors (e.g., stress reactivity).15 Links between early responsive parenting and increased volume in the hippocampal region also suggest that the early developmental period is an important time to facilitate responsive parenting practices, especially in high risk families, in order to enhance the parent - child relationship.

Their model proposes that the manifestation of the adverse effects of certain risk factors (e.g., parameters of the disease / disability, functional independence, and psychosocial stressors) on children's psychosocial adaptation (e.g., mental, physical, and social functioning) may be attenuated by a variety of resistance factors (e.g., intrapersonal, social — ecological, and stress - processing variables).

The experience of major psychosocial risk factors (such as poverty, traumatic stress or abuse) can be sufficient in itself to trigger mental illness.

Their model proposes that manifestation of the adverse effects of certain Risk Factors (e.g., parameters of the disease / disability, functional independence, and psychosocial stressors) on Adaptation (e.g., mental, physical, and social functioning) may be attenuated by a variety of Resistance Factors (e.g., intrapersonal, social — ecological, and stress processing variables).

Understanding the potential sources of parenting stress and maternal perceptions of temperament will enhance our understanding of the psychosocial factors associated with child and dyadic functioning in at - risk populations.

However, other HIV - related health factors, traditional background characteristics, and psychosocial measures (e.g., HIV stigma, parenting stress, family environment) failed to indicate who was most vulnerable.

Future work should explore whether experimental manipulation of such psychosocial factors can provide effective stress reduction in this clinical context.

Psychosocial risk factors included socioeconomic status, life stress, caretaker depression, parental support, hostility, and scaffolding skills.

A review of psychosocial predictors of infertility - related stress was published 3 years ago (Gourounti et al., 2010) collating the findings of 19 empirical studies that had explored the relationship between psychosocial factors and a negative emotional outcome measure (distress, stress, depression, etc.).

(iii) To examine whether couple - related (number of children, length of partnership and number of previous partnerships) and psychosocial stress (SES, stressful life events and depressive symptoms in pregnancy) factors differently predict the quality and change of marital relationships among ART and control groups, we added corresponding two - way interactions into the main effect repeated - measure MANOVAs.

They also only reviewed psychosocial risk factors, e.g. those associated with increased (di) stress levels, and did not include any positive emotional outcome measures of emotional adjustment such as well - being, positive affect, happiness or life satisfaction, which are just as significant to health and for quality of life as the prevalence of negative emotions (Folkman and Moskowitz, 2000; Steptoe and Wardle, 2005; Rutten et al., 2013).